1.Survey and analysis of professional image of practical nurses in patients
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2010;26(12):3-4
Objective To investigate the evaluation of professional image of practical nurses in hospi -talization patients, and put forward consideration and recommendation of the professional image construction of practical nurses. Methods A total of 580 in - patients from 2 hospitals were surveyed by self- administrated questionnaires, to understand the professional image of practical nurses in them. Results 25.2% of patients thought that the practice nurses' service qualities didn't meet the standards expected. Most patients considered that the training of nursing technique, language communication and occupational etiquette for nurses should be strengthened. Conclusions There is a gap between professional image of practical nurses and the patients' expectations. Practical nurses need to culture the professional level, language communication skills and professional etiquette.
2.The intervention effectiveness of moderate aerobic exercise for patients with Alzheimer's disease:a meta-analysis
Shanshan YANG ; Xiujuan YANG ; Min LI ; Shufang ZOU
Chinese Journal of Nursing 2017;52(6):686-691
Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of moderate aerobic exercise intervention for patients with Alzheimer's disease. Methods Randomized Clinical Trials(RCTs) that assessed the effectiveness of aerobic exercise intervention for patients with Alzheimer's disease were reviewed using multiple electronic databases systematically. Data were analyzed by RevMan 5.2.0 version. Results Eight RCTs were included. Meta-analysis indicated that moderate aerobic exercise could improve the score of MMSE(WMD=1.58,95%CI:0.63~2.53,P<0.01),reduce the score of Alzheimer's disease assessment scale-cognitive subscale(ADAS-Cog)(WMD=-4.06,95%CI:-6.83~-1.28,P<0.01) and the score of Neuropsychiatric Inventory(WMD=-3.97,95%CI:-5.69~-2.25,P<0.01). Conclusion Moderate Aer-obic exercise can improve cognitive function of Alzheimer's patients,and improve their neuropsychiatric symptoms.
3.Application of task-driven teaching methodology based on action research in cardiopulmonary resuscitation training
Yongli HUANG ; Shifang MAO ; Shufang ZOU ; Ni CHEN ; Qianhui LIU
Modern Clinical Nursing 2015;(8):75-78
Objective To explore the effect of task-driven teaching methodology based on the action research on cardiopulmonary resuscitation training. Methods The 80 nurses recruited in 2011 were assigned in the control, receiving routine training while another 80 nurses recruited in 2012 were in the study group, where task-driven teaching methodology was used based on the action research. The two groups were compared in terms of results of theoretical and operational examinations. Result The study group was significantly better than the control group in the scores of theoretical and operational examinations ( P < 0 . 05 ) . Conclusion The task-driven teaching methodology based on the action research not only increases the examination results, but also improves the effect of teaching.
4.Effects comparison of repaglinide and metformin for treating secondary failure diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis
Qian ZOU ; Xiguang MAO ; Suhua TU ; Guangyu ZHANG ; Shufang ZOU ; Qin WAN
Chongqing Medicine 2018;47(12):1644-1649
Objective To systematically evaluate the clinical effect and safety of repaglinide and metformin for treating diabetes mellitus (MD) of secondary failure of sulfonylurea (SFS).Methods The randomized controlled trials (RCT) at home and abroad on the comparison of effect and safety of repaglinide and metformin in treating MD with SFS were retrieved.The modified Jadad scale was employed to evaluate the literature quality.The RevMan5.3.1 software was used for conducting the meta analysis.Results A total of 10 RCT were included.The meta-analysis results showed that compared with metformin for treating MA with SFS,repaglinide decreased the fasting blood glucose effectively (MD=-2.30,95 % CI:-2.53--2.06,P<0.01),increased the fasting C-peptide (MD=0.06,95%CI:0.02-0.11,P=0.01),reduced the postprandial 2 h blood glucose (MD=-2.17,95 %CI:-2.44-1.89,P<0.01) and decreased glycosylated hemoglobin (MD=-2.60,95%CI:-3.21--2.00,P<0.01) as well as the adverse reactions (RR=0.05,95%CI:0.02-0.09,P<0.01).However,there was no statistical difference in fasting insulin between the repaglinide and metformin groups (MD=0.18,95%CI:-0.18-0.54,P=0.32).Conclusion Currently evidences suggest that repaglinide is superior to metformin for treating MD with SFS.
5. Investigation on immunization program coverage rate and its safety in children with tuberous sclerosis
Yang GAO ; Liping ZOU ; Mengna ZHANG ; Lingyu PANG ; Yangyang WANG ; Shufang MA ; Lulu HUANG
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2017;55(1):42-45
Objective:
To investigate the status of immunization of National Immunization Program (NIP) and its adverse reaction rate in children with tuberous sclerosis.
Method:
Questionnaire survey was adopted to identify the vaccination coverage and its adverse events; 72 cases of children with tuberous sclerosis and 78 normal controls (healthy children completing age-appropriate NIP) admitted to Chinese People′s Liberation Army General Hospital from December 2014 to November 2015 were involved into this study.
Result:
The age-appropriate NIP coverage rate of tuberous sclerosis was 36%(26/72). The coverage rate of bacillus calmette-guerin (BCG), hepatitis B vaccine 1st to 3rd doses (HepB1-3), oral poliovaccine 1st dose (OPV1), diphtheria, pertussis and tetanus 1st dose (DPT1), DPT1-3, meningococcal polysaccharide vaccine group A (MPVA), measles amd rubella vaccine/measles vaccine 1st dose (MRV/MCV1), and Japanese encephalitis vaccine 1st dose (JEV1) were 100%(72 cases), 75%(51 cases), 97%(66 cases), 91%(62 cases), 82%(56 cases), 66%(45 cases), 69%(42 cases), and 61%(37 cases) respectively. The reasons why the children did not complete the vaccination plan were that parents were concerned about vaccination-induced seizures or seizures had not been controlled. Among 72 children with TSC, the rate of adverse events or suspected adverse events after vaccination was 17% (12 cases), which was higher than the normal control children (2 cases, 3%) (χ2=8.799,
6.PET/MRI in refractory epilepsy
Qian LU ; Guixia ZHANG ; Liying LIU ; Shufang MA ; Mengna ZHANG ; Haijiang DING ; Yutian LIU ; Liping ZOU
Chinese Journal of Neuromedicine 2017;16(4):344-348
Epilepsy is a common disease in central nervous system;most patients with epilepsy after regular anti-epilepsy drug treatment can be controlled,but drug treatment in about 20%-30% of patients is invalid,known as refractory epilepsy.With the development of imaging techniques,PET/MRI emerge and they combine anatomical and functional imaging,which makes the imaging more clear,enjoying more accurate anatomical structure.Thus,PET/MRIplay important roles in the process of pathogenesis,diagnosis and preoperative assessment of epilepsy.We mainly introduce the concepts of PET/MRIand the comparison with other imaging technology,and describe the application of PET/MRI in preoperative assessment ofrefractory epilepsy.