1.Determination of Calcipotriol Ointment by High-speed Counter-current Chromatography
Nan YIN ; Shuangtao DONG ; Baoxia LI
China Pharmacist 2018;21(6):1117-1119
Objective: To develop a new method for the determination of calcipotriol ointment by high-speed counter-current chro-matography(HSCCC). Methods: An HSCCC method was used coupled with two-phase solvent system consisting of petroleum benzine-ethanol -water(2: 1: 0. 5, v/v/v). The injection volume was 1. 0 ml and the detection wavelength was set at 265 nm. Results: The proposed method showed good linearity within the range of 4.02-40.20 μg·ml-1(r=0.999 4). The average recovery was 99.2%, and the RSD was 0. 4% (n=9) . Conclusion: The HSCCC method is simple and rapid, and suitable for the determination of calcipo-triol ointment.
2.Application of ultrasound-guided continuous saphenous nerve block combined with multimodal analgesia for rehabilitation after total knee arthroplasty
Qiuyue DONG ; Xinyu YAO ; Shuangtao CHEN ; Qian SONG ; Zhiliang CHEN ; Yejing CHAI
The Journal of Clinical Anesthesiology 2018;34(4):322-325
Objective To compare the effect of continuous saphenous nerve block (SNB)with femoral nerve block (FNB)under multimodal analgesia for early analgesic effect and rehabilitation af-ter total knee replacement (TKA).Methods Sixty patients scheduled to undergo TKA,23 males and 37 females,were randomly divided into two groups:group A (continuous SNB)and group B (contin-uous FNB ).The patients received PCA after surgery by the catheter placed near nerve with ultrasound-guided.The loading dose was 0.5% ropivacaine 25 ml and 0.1 mg epinephrine,back-ground dose was 5 ml/h,bolus dose was 5 ml and the locking time was 20 min.The first time to walk and total steps,the knee joint range of motion,postoperative hospital stay,general anesthetics and additional analgesics dose and the side effects were also recorded.Results The first time to walkand walking distancein group A were better than group B [(25.4±2.1)h vs (34.0±2.7)h,(7.6±1.8) steps vs (3.7±1.3)steps,(P<0.05)].The range of motion in group A was bigger than in group B [12 h:(75.8±4.3)°vs (65.4±4.7)°,24 h:(93.3±4.2)°vs (81.8±4.3)°,48 h:(102.1±4.1)° vs (95.1±2.6)°,P<0.05].The average length of postoperative hospital stay was shorter in group A than in group B [(5.3±1.2)d vs (7.4±1.4)d,P<0.05].The additional analgesics and the side effects were similar between the two groups.Conclusion The continuous SNB combined with multi-modal analgesia was more beneficial to patients with the early postoperative rehabilitation for TKA.