1.Study on the application of standardized patient in practice courses of diagnostics
Wenjun PENG ; Feng MEI ; Yan LI ; Deping CAO ; Huilian YANG ; Shue FENG ; Shuaixian TAO ; Zihao SONG
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2019;18(2):167-171
Objective To explore the application of standardized patients (SP) in practice course of diagnostics.Methods The two classes of 135 students majoring in clinical medicine were selected as research.After the practical course in inquiry,the questionnaires were used to compare the teaching effect between the traditional teaching and SP teaching.Meanwhile,the students evaluated and gave feedback on SP work.Results The questionnaires on teaching effect showed that 127 (94.8%) students believed that the SP teaching method could stimulate interest in inquiry,125 students (93.3%) thought it could increase the understanding and memory of the inquiry content.127 students (94.8%) thought it could improve the application ability of the inquiry method,128 students (95.5%) thought it could improve inquiry techniques,129 students (96.3%) thought it could enhance expression ability,89 students (66.4%) thought it could enhance cooperation with their classmates,117 students (87.3%) thought it could enhance the confidence in communication,115 students (85.8%) thought it could improve their ability in independent thinking and self-study,126 students (94.0%) thought it could improve the learning effect,117 (87.3%) students thought it could develop their clinical thinking ability,116 students (86.6%) thought it could improve the satisfaction to teaching form,111 students (82.8%) thought it could develop the ability to answer patients' problems in a manner which is easy for patients to understand,and 126 (94.0%) students thought it could improve the ability to interact with patients.All issues were significantly better than the traditional teaching method Compared with the traditional teaching method,the students' choices on various items have statistically significant differences (P<0.05).Conclusion Applying SP teaching to the practice courses of diagnostics is helpful to improve the teaching effect and cultivate students' clinical thinking ability.Thus,it is a promising teaching method in medical undergraduate education and worthy of further discussion and popularization.
2.Effect analysis of medical students' inquiry SP teaching and traditional teaching based on phased examination of practicing physicians
Wenjun PENG ; Huilian YANG ; Hongru CHEN ; Qihui YANG ; Shuaixian TAO ; Deping CAO
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2023;22(9):1351-1355
Objective:To explore the effect of traditional teaching and standardized patient (SP) teaching in medical students' inquiry teaching through the phased examination results of practicing physicians.Methods:A total of 107 students from Class 1 and Class 2 of Batch 2013 majoring in clinical medicine of Qinghai University were selected as the control group, and 100 students from Class 1 and Class 2 of Batch 2014 were selected as the experimental group. In the inquiry teaching, the control group adopted the traditional teaching method, and the experimental group adopted the SP teaching method. The effect of the two groups of teaching methods was compared by collecting the scores of the medical history of the medical practitioners in the phased examination. SPSS 18.0 was used for t-test. Results:The scores of current medical history (81.43±8.19), case collection (8.19±0.70), inquiry content (47.63±4.55), examiner's total score (73.75±5.21), and total score (91.93±5.67) in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group [(71.65±8.29) (7.85±0.68) (43.68±4.76) (69.68±5.40) and (88.03±6.01)] and the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.001). The scores of communication ability (8.94±0.62) question expression (4.54±0.44) and communication skills (4.52±0.47) in the comprehensive performance of the control group were higher than those in the experimental group [(8.77±0.60) (4.33±0.54) and (4.38±0.46), respectively], and the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05). Conclusion:The overall teaching effect of the SP teaching is better than that of the traditional teaching, but it has its own advantages and disadvantages in specific knowledge points. It is worth further discussion to combine the two to complement the advantages and complement each other to assist medical education.