1.Analysis on effect of Thermal Moxibustion combined with Yougui Pills in treating POF of spleen and kidney Yang-deficiency
Chongqing Medicine 2017;46(18):2497-2499
Objective To observe the therapeutic effect and security of Thermal Moxibustion combined with Yougui Pills in the treatment of premature ovary failure(POF) of spleen and kidney Yang-deficiency.Methods One hundred and forty-two patients with POF of spleen and kidney Yang-deficiency were randomly divided into the treatment group and control group,71 cases in each group.The observation group were treated with Thermal Moxibustion combined with Yougui Pills,while the control group took oral Yougui Pills,12 weeks as a course of treatment.After treatment,the clinical therapeutic effects,K upperman score,related hormones levels(E2,FSH,LH) and occurrence rate of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results The total efficacy rate of the observation group was 95.77%,which of the control group was 77.46%,and the observation group was significantly better than the control group(P<0.05);there were significant improvement in the Kupperman score and levels of related hormones after treatment in the two groups(P<0.05),but the improvement degree of the observation group was superior to the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Thermal Moxibustion combined with Yougui Pills can alleviate the clinical symptoms with high safety and higher clinical application value
3.Relationship between Renal Nitric Oxide and Glomerular Hyper filtration in Experimental Diabetic Rats
ming-hua, LIU ; shu-zhen, SUN ; qian, LI ; yi, WANG
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 1986;0(01):-
Objective To explore the mobile changes of nitric oxide(NO) and the relationship between nitric oxide and glomerular hyperfiltration in experimental diabetic rats.Methods Experimental diabetes mellitus(DM) was induced in rats with streptozotocin(STZ).The levels of NO and NOS in renal tissue homogenate were assayed after establishment of diabetesat the 4 th,8 th,12 th week.At the same time, renal morphology in diabetic rats was examined by light microscope and image of computer.Results The contents of NO and NOS in renal homegenates were evidently increased at 4 th week,and decreased gradually from 8 th week(P
4.Expression of MicroRNAs of An Interneuron Precursor Cell Line GE6 in Various Differentiation Conditions.
Xinxu GE ; Qian LIU ; Shu YIN ; Hedong LI
Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2015;32(6):1273-1278
The purpose of this study was to identify specific microRNAs (miRNAs) during differentiation and maturation of interneurons and to predict their possible functions by analyzing the expression of miRNAs during in vitro differentiation of the rat interneuron precursor cell line GE6. In the experiment, the interneuron precursor cell line GE6 was cultured under three different conditions, i. e. the first was that had not added growth factors and the normal differentiation cultured for 4 days (Ge6_4d); the second was that cultured with bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP2) for 4 days (Ge6_bmp2); and the third was that cultured with sonic hedgehog (SHH) for 4 days (Ge6_ shh). In addition, another group of undifferentiated GE6 (Ge6_u) was applied as a control. We found in this study that the expression levels of a large number of miRNAs changed significantly during GE6 differentiation. The expression levels of miR-710, miR-290-5p and miR-3473 increased in the GE6 cells with secreted factor BMP2. These miRNAs may play important regulatory roles during interneuron differentiation.
Animals
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Bone Morphogenetic Protein 2
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chemistry
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Cell Differentiation
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Cell Line
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Hedgehog Proteins
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chemistry
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Interneurons
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cytology
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metabolism
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MicroRNAs
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metabolism
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Rats
6.Siwu series decoctions for treating primary dysmenorrea of gynecology blood stasis syndrome--research progress of Taohong Siwu decoction.
Li LIU ; Jin-ao DUAN ; Shu-lan SU ; Pei LIU ; Yu-ping TANG ; Da-wei QIAN
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2015;40(5):814-821
The relevant literatures of Siwu series decoctions--Taohong Siwu decoction for treating primary dysmenorrea of gynecology blood stasis syndrome were summarized including the clinical application, pharmacological effects, bioactive components and metabolic characteristics. On this basis,research on the bioactive components and formulation rule were discussed, to provide reference for modern traditional Chinese medicine formula study.
Chemistry, Pharmaceutical
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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chemistry
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therapeutic use
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Dysmenorrhea
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drug therapy
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Female
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Humans
7.Integrated Model of Rehabilitation and Education of Cerebral Palsy in Hospital
Wen-xin LI ; Yan ZHONG ; Shu-zhen FENG ; Xuguang QIAN ; Yan GUO ; Shaolan LIU ; Zhenhuan LIU
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2006;12(10):839-840
ObjectiveTo explore the new rehabilitation model of medication combined with education of cerebral palsy.MethodsThe cross-professionals were organized to assess and observe 126 children with cerebral palsy. Then, individual education plan (IEP) combined with medication, family, feeding was made and performed.ResultsAfter educational rehabilitation, the children with cerebral palsy got improvement in intellection, social adaptation, communion aspiration, thinking and etc. They became more cooperated in medical rehabilitation.ConclusionInterdisciplinary cooperation, IEP, participation of parents are the conditions for success of medical rehabilitation combined with education.
8.Heat shock cognate 71 (HSC71) regulates cellular antiviral response by impairing formation of VISA aggregates.
Zhigang LIU ; Shu-Wen WU ; Cao-Qi LEI ; Qian ZHOU ; Shu LI ; Hong-Bing SHU ; Yan-Yi WANG
Protein & Cell 2013;4(5):373-382
In response to viral infection, RIG-I-like RNA helicases detect viral RNA and signal through the mitochondrial adapter protein VISA. VISA activation leads to rapid activation of transcription factors IRF3 and NF-κB, which collaborate to induce transcription of type I interferon (IFN) genes and cellular antiviral response. It has been demonstrated that VISA is activated by forming prion-like aggregates. However, how this process is regulated remains unknown. Here we show that overexpression of HSC71 resulted in potent inhibition of virus-triggered transcription of IFNB1 gene and cellular antiviral response. Consistently, knockdown of HSC71 had opposite effects. HSC71 interacted with VISA, and negatively regulated virus-triggered VISA aggregation. These findings suggest that HSC71 functions as a check against VISA-mediated antiviral response.
Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
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biosynthesis
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chemistry
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genetics
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metabolism
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Cell Aggregation
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genetics
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GPI-Linked Proteins
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metabolism
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Gene Knockdown Techniques
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HEK293 Cells
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HSC70 Heat-Shock Proteins
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genetics
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metabolism
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Heat-Shock Response
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genetics
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Humans
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Interferon Regulatory Factor-3
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genetics
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metabolism
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Interferon-beta
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genetics
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NF-kappa B
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genetics
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Prions
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metabolism
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Receptors, Retinoic Acid
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metabolism
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Viruses
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drug effects
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metabolism
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pathogenicity
9.Development of peptidic MERS-CoV entry inhibitors.
Shuai XIA ; Qian WANG ; Shu-wen LIU ; Lu LU ; Shi-bo JIANG
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2015;50(12):1513-1519
In 2012, a new SARS-like coronavirus emerged in the Middle East, namely the Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV). It has caused outbreaks with high mortality. During infection of target cell, MERS-CoV S protein S1 subunit binds to the cellular receptor (DPP4), and its S2 subunit HR1 and HR2 regions intact with each other to form a stable six-helix bundle to mediate the fusion between virus and target cell membranes. Hence, blocking the process of six-helix bundle formation can effectively inhibit MERS-CoV entry into the target cells. This review focuses on the recent advance in the development of peptidic entry inhibitors targeting the MERS-CoV S2 subunit.
Antiviral Agents
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pharmacology
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Coronavirus Infections
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drug therapy
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Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4
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metabolism
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Drug Design
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Humans
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Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus
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drug effects
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physiology
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Peptides
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pharmacology
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Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus
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metabolism
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Virus Internalization
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drug effects
10.Effect of rosuvastatin on morphine tolerance in rats
Yongle LI ; Yinyin SHU ; Yao ZHANG ; Yan DI ; Qian SUN ; Junming XIE ; Jian LIU ; Weiyan LI
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology 2012;(12):1429-1432
Objective To investigate the effect of rosuvastatin on the morphine tolerance in rats and the underlying mechanism.Methods Forty-eight male Sprague-Dawley rats,weighing 200-250 g,were randomly divided into 6 groups (n =8 each):control group (group C),morphine tolerance group (group MT),rosuvastatin control group (group RC),rosuvastatin 0.4 mg/kg group (group R1),rosuvastatin 2.0 mg/kg group (group R2)and rosuvastatin 10.0 mg/kg group (group R3).Morphine tolerance was induced by subcutaneous injection of morphine 10.0 mg/kg at 8:00 and 16:00 everyday for 5 consecutive days.The equal volume of normal saline was given in groups C and RC.Normal saline 10 ml/kg was injected through a gastric tube into stomach everyday at 30 min after subcutaneous injection of normal saline or morphine for 5 consecutive days in groups C and MT.Rosuvastatin 10,0.4,2.0 and 10.0 mg/kg were injected through a gastric tube into stomach everyday at 30 min after subcutaneous injection of normal saline or morphine for 5 consecutive days in groups RC,R1,R2 and R3,respectively.The paw withdrawal latency to nociceptive thermal stimulation was measured 1 day before (T1) and 1 day after morphine tolerance was induced (T2).The percentage of maximal possible effect (MPE) was calculated.The rats were sacrificed after the last measurement of pain threshold and the L5 segment of the spinal cord was removed for determination of the expression of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) and phosphorylated ERK (p-ERK)(by Western blot) and contents of interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) (by ELISA).Results Compared with group C,MPE was significantly decreased at T2 and the expression of p-ERK and contents of IL-1β and TNF-α were increased in groups MT and R1 (P < 0.05).Compared with group MT,MPE was significantly increased at T2 and the expression of p-ERK and contents of IL-1β and TNF-α were decreased in groups RC,R2 and R3 (P < 0.05).There was no significant difference in the indicators mentioned above between groups R2 and R3,and in the expression of ERK between the six groups (P > 0.05).Conclusion Rosuvastatin can attenuate the morphine tolerance in rats by inhibiting the phosphorylation of ERK and decreasing the level of IL-1β and TNF-α.