1.The relationship of serum HBsAg, HBeAg concentration and HBV-DNA load in chronic hepatitis B during IFN treatment.
Ming-hui LI ; Yao XIE ; Guo-hua QIU ; Yao LU ; Hui ZHAO ; Min YANG ; Shu-jing SON ; Feng LIU ; Shu-feng ZHANG ; Li-jun CHEN ; Jun CHENG ; Dao-zhen XU
Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology 2011;25(1):26-28
OBJECTIVETo investigate the relation of serum HBsAg, HBeAg contents and HBV-DNA load changes in HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B during IFN-alpha treatment.
METHODSAfter enrolled, the patients were treated with 3MU-5MU IFN subcutaneous injection every two days, and their serum was collected before treatment and every 3 months during the treatment course. The serum HBV-DNA load was determined by real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR method kit (lower detection limit 500 copies/ml, Piji company, Shenzhen city, China,) according to production instruction, and HBeAg and HBsAg contents were detected by ARCHITECH I 2000.chemiluminescent kit. The relation of serum HBV-DNA, HBeAg and HBsAg content was analyzed by SPSS statistic software.
RESULTSThere were 228 patients enrolled into this group, male 162 cases, female 66 cases, aged 14-60 years, average 30.94 years old. After IFN treatment the HBV-DNA, HBeAg and HBsAg levels were all gradually decreased. But there was no relation of HBsAg content to HBV DNA and HBeAg content before and during treatment course(P > 0.05). However the serum HBeAg content was related to HBV-DNA content significantly (P < 0.05) and their changes was correspondence.
CONCLUSIONBefore and during treatment of interferon, HBeAg and HBV-DNA content changes are closely related, while there is no significant correlation between HBsAg and HBeAg and HBV-DNA content. During interferon therapy, HBsAg, HBeAg, HBV-DNA contents should be detected together.
Adolescent ; Adult ; DNA, Viral ; blood ; Female ; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens ; blood ; Hepatitis B e Antigens ; blood ; Hepatitis B, Chronic ; drug therapy ; virology ; Humans ; Interferon-alpha ; therapeutic use ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Viral Load