1.Progress and prospect of the antihypertensive effect from Bidens pilosa L.
Xinxia WANG ; Zhijun LIU ; Lei LYU ; Shuang ZHANG ; Shouhong GAO
Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service 2025;43(9):427-430
Hypertension is a systemic chronic vascular disease. From the perspective of Traditional Chinese Syndromes, hypertension belongs to the category of liver fire, vertigo, liver yang, headache and so on. Chinese medicine treatment of hypertension has gradually become a hot research topic, and using Chinese herbal medicine to reduce blood pressure has also achieved good results. In recent years, researches on anti-hypotension of Bidens pilosa L. has gradually increased. The related research of Bidens pilosa L., including the ancient literature, modern research, functional components and mechanism were mainly summarized, the application of Bidens pilosa L. in lowering blood pressure were anticipated, with a view to provide reference for the further development and utilization of Bidens pilosa L. in treatment of hypertension.
2.Research progress on immunomodulatory effects and role of bile acids and bile acid receptors in the occurrence and development of colorectal cancer
Zhijun LIU ; Lili CUI ; Fengjing XU ; Xinhua SONG ; Zhipeng WANG ; Shouhong GAO
Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service 2025;43(12):583-590
Colorectal cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors, which is a great threat to human life and health. The change of bile acid homeostasis can activate their corresponding receptors to regulate the immune functions, which is closely related to the occurrence of colorectal cancer. In addition, some bile acids can directly induce colorectal cancer and play an important role in the development of colorectal cancer. In this paper, the metabolic process of bile acids in vivo and the immunomodulatory role of bile acid receptors were reviewed, and the evidence of associations between bile acids and colorectal cancer were summarized, which showed the rebalancing the bile acid levels might play a role in the prevention or treatment of colorectal cancer.
3.Cerebral infarction with acute amnesia syndrome:a case report
Ruiting LIU ; Shirui WANG ; Xiaowen ZHANG ; Shouhong LIU ; Xiaolin LI ; Wei LI
Chinese Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases 2024;21(9):626-628
Acute amnestic syndrome manifests as transient or persistent symptoms of single amnesia,which may also be accompanied by other neurological symptoms,eventually leading to irreversible brain damage.The typical symptoms of acute ischemic stroke include hemiplegia,aphasia,sensory disturbances,and so forth.Acute amnesia is not a typical symptom of acute ischemic stroke,and it is easy to misdiagnose or delay diagnosis in the emergency department.The authors retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of a patient with acute cerebral infarction who started with acute amnesia syndrome,and combined with relevant literature,to explore its clinical characteristics and pathogenesis.The purpose of this article is to provide reference for emergency physician and neurologist in the diagnosis and treatment of similar cases.
4.Analysis of association between severity of capecitabine-induced hand-foot syndrome and inflammatory factors
Yanping LIU ; Zhipeng WANG ; Lili CUI ; Fengjing XU ; Mengwei ZHANG ; Shouhong GAO
Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice 2023;41(10):634-637
Objective To investigate the correlation between plasma inflammatory factors [IL-1β, IL-6, IL-10, IL-12, IL-17, IL-23, TNF-α, TGF-β, IFN-γ, C-reactive protein (CPR) CCL-5] and hand-foot syndrome in colorectal cancer patients after taking capecitabine. Methods 35 colorectal cancer patients treated with capecitabine were collected and the degree of severity was divided according to the hand-foot syndrome grading diagnostic criteria. The concentrations of inflammatory factors in plasma were determined by ELISA kits. Results The standard curve of all inflammatory cytokines were linear (r>0.9900), and plasma concentrations of inflammatory cytokines in patients with colorectal cancer were determined. The concentration of TNF-α changed obviously, which had reference value. Conclusion The concentrations of different inflammatory factors were different and the concentration of TNF-α was closely correlated with the severity of hand-foot syndrome.
5.The value of ABVS in evaluating the response of neoadjuvant chemotherapy for different molecular subtypes of breast cancer
Nan ZHOU ; Hongqiao ZENG ; Shouhong LIU ; Huan TANG ; Xiyun QUAN
Journal of Chinese Physician 2020;22(9):1342-1346
Objective:To explore the value of Automated Breast Volume Scanner (ABVS) in evaluating the response of neoadjuvant chemotherapy(NACT) for different molecular subtypes of breast cancer.Methods:Based on immunohistochemical technique, breast cancer was divided into three molecular subtypes according to the negative or positive results of estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR) and proto oncogene human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2), namely luminal group [ER(+ ) or PR(+ ), and HER2(-/+ )], triple-negative group [ER(-), PR(-) and HER2(-)], HER2 group [ER(-), PR(-)and HER2(+ )]. ABVS was used to analyze the changes of tumor size related parameters in 78 breast cancer patients with three subtypes during NACT.Results:After NACT, the size , area and volume of primary lesion diminished obviously ( P<0.05). 19 cases achieved complete response and 40 cases achieved partial response according to response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST). After the end of the second cycle of NACT, the primary tumor shrank significantly in HER2 group, and luminal and tri-negative groups were significantly reduced after the end of the third cycle. Conclusions:ABVS has a good value in evaluating the efficacy for different molecular substypes of NACT in breast cancer.
6.Clinical application of rigid internal fixation in 70 cases of midface fracture
Shouhong LI ; Jinchao LI ; Zhuo LIU
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2000;0(05):-
Objective: To explore a way of getting satisfactory face shape and function with a retrospective study in 70 patients with midface fractures.Methods:70 cases were selected.Fractures were treated with miniplate according to the sites and different operation methods.Results:Occlusions and face profiles were normal.Each operation method had its own advatages and disadvanges.Conclution:The rigid internal fixation is effective for midface fracture and the choice of operation methods should depend on the sites of fractures.

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