3.New views on endometrial intraepithelial neoplasia.
Shou-fang HUANG ; Yan-ning ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2010;39(10):649-652
Adenocarcinoma
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classification
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pathology
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Endometrial Hyperplasia
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classification
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pathology
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Endometrial Neoplasms
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classification
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pathology
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Female
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Humans
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Neoplasm Invasiveness
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Neoplasm Staging
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Polyps
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pathology
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Precancerous Conditions
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classification
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pathology
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World Health Organization
6.Inhibitory effect of Adp53 and F56 on growth and metastasis of transplantation of the breast tumor in mice
Shaowen XIAO ; Bo YAN ; Jingxian YANG ; Chengchao SHOU ; Shanwen ZHANG
Journal of Peking University(Health Sciences) 2004;0(02):-
Objective:To investigate the effects of Adp53 and F56 on the growth and lung metastasis of breast cancer.Methods:The BICR-H1 cells were inoculated into the mammary fatty pad of BALB/C nude mice and NOD/SCID mice to establish breast cancer model.Then the nude mice with xenograft tumor were randomized into group Adp53+F56,Adp53,F56 and control.The NOD/SCID mice with xenograft tumor were randomized into group Adp53+F56,Adp53,F56,Adlacz and control.They were theated for 3 weeks according to the plan,diversity of the volume and histopathology of xenograft tumor of nude mice was observed and the expressions of p53 and VEGF gene,and microvessel density(MVD)were detected by immunohistochemistry.Lung metastasis of breast cancer in NOD/SCID mice was observed.Results:(1)Intratumoral injections of Adp53,F56,and their combination resulted in an inhibition on the growth of xenograft tumor of BICR-H1 cells.The ultimate relative growth volumes of groups Adp53+F56,Adp53,F56 and control were 2.47,4.37,4.69 and 12.49 respectively.(2)After treatment,P53 positive rate of group Adp53+F56,Adp53 increased 9.4%,6.3% than before respectively,but compared with control group,the difference is not significant(P=0.693);VEGF protein of group Adp53+F56,Adp53 and F56 decreased 21.9%,9.4% and 3.1% than before respectively,but compared with control group,the difference was not significant(P=0.284).Necrosis and decrease of vessel in the tumor and morphological change of endothelium were observed under light microscope in the groups Adp53+F56,Adp53 and F56.MVD estimated by FⅧ-RA staining of group Adp53+F56,Adp53 and F56 were 14.50?2.54,16.28?3.44 and 18.06?7.66,compared with control group(24.93?6.53),the difference is significant(P=0.000).(3)The average number of lung metastasis of NOD/SCID mice in group Adp53+F56,Adp53 and F56 were 1.143?0.378,2.750?0.886 and 3.375?0.518 respectively,lower than Adlacz group(5.000?0.816)and control group(5.670?0.817)obviously(P=0.000).Conclusion:Adp53 combined with F56 can greatly inhibit growth and matastasis of breast cancer in vivo.The mechanism of anti-tumor effects of Adp53 and F56 may be related to the anti-angiogenesis effect on malignant tumor through inhibiting the expression and activity of VEGF.
7.The food repertoire and food preference in children with autism spectrum disorder
Xiaojing SHOU ; Yan XING ; Jisheng HAN ; Rong ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2014;23(5):413-415
Objective To explore the characteristics of food preferences in children with autism spectrum disorder,in order to provide some reference for treating the odd diet habits.Methods Comparing food selection styles through a self-made parents questionnaire including 113 kinds of common food in six categories in China in 162 cases of neurotypical children (NC) and 162 cases of children with autism (AC) to investigate the food preference characteristics of autistic children.Results Compared with NC,AC had narrow food repertoire in grain (NC refuse 0.0(1.0),AC refuse 1.0(2.0),P<0.001),beans(NC refuse 0.0(1.0),AC refuse 1.0(2.0),P< 0.05),meat (NC refuse 0.0 (0.0),AC refuse 0.0 (2.0),P< 0.05),vegetables (NC refuse 3.0 (5.0),AC refuse 6.0(1.0),P<0.001) and fruits(NC refuse 0.0(1.0),AC refuse 2.0(5.0),P<0.001).There was no difference in the food preferences in neurotypical children of different gender.However,AC boys were more selective in the grain (NA girls refuse 0.0 (1.0),AC boys refuse 1.0 (2.0),P< 0.05) and vegetables (NA girls refuse 3.5 (5.0),AC boys refuse 7.0(11.0),P<0.05) than AC girls.Moreover,AC had higher preference to lower acceptance in most of food than NC,but not instant noodles(NC acceptance 71.01%,AC acceptance 81.02%,P<0.05) and chilli (NC acceptance 20.71%,AC acceptance 28.47%,P<0.05).Conclusion Compared with NC,AC have narrower food repertoire.On the other hand,AC have significantly higher acceptance of stimulating food like chili and instant noodle.
8.The effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on pulmonary function, airflow, dyspnea, exercise capacity and TNF-α levels in patients with pulmonary obstruction
Yiqun SHOU ; Huiqing GE ; Zening DAI ; Ting YAN ; Wenjun CHEN
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2014;36(9):705-708
Objective To observe any effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) on pul monary function,airflow obstruction,dyspnea,exercise capacity and levels of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) in the sputum of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).Methods Thirty patients with stage Ⅰ or Ⅱ COPD were randomly divided into a treatment group and a control group with 15 cases in each.TENS applied at the Feishu acupuncture point (BL13) was used in the treatment group,while sham stimulation of the same point without current output was used in the control group.The treatment was administered 40 minutes once daily,5 days a week for a total of 4 weeks.The outcome measures were measured before and after 4 weeks of treatment.Results FVC,FEV1,FEV1%,and peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR) all improved significantly in the treatment group after 4 weeks of treatment.After treatment,the average TNF-α level in induced sputum and exercise capacity as indicated by the average BODE index had both improved significantly in the treatment group.Compared with the control group,pulmonary function,TNF-α and the BODE index in the treatment group were all significantly better.There was no significant difference in pulmonary function,BODE index or TNF-α before and after treatment in the control group.Conclusion TENS at the Feishu acupoint can reduce airway inflammation,improve pulmonary function and exercise capacity,and decrease TNF-α levels in patients with stage Ⅰ or Ⅱ COPD.This treatment should be very useful for enhancing their ability in the activities of daily living.
9.Clinical Observation of Houttuynia cordata Eye Drops Combined with Olopatadine Eye Drops in the Treat-ment of Allergic Conjunctivitis
Yan HUANG ; Zhongpei CHEN ; Weimin CHEN ; Zhu SHOU ; Sufen PENG
China Pharmacy 2015;(23):3261-3262,3263
OBJECTIVE:To observe clinical efficacy and ADR of Houttuynia cordata eye drops combined with Olopatadine eye drops in the treatment of allergic conjunctivitis. METHODS:160 eyes with allergic conjunctivitis were randomly divided into observation group and control group,with 80 eyes in each group. The control group was given olopatadine eye drops,and observa-tion group was additionally given H. cordata eye drops(medication interval>10 min)on the basis of control group. Both groups were treated for 14 days. Symptoms and signs of 2 groups were observed and scored before treatment and 14 d after treatment. Ef-fective rates of 2 groups were calculated,and the occurrance of ADR was observed. RESULTS:Compared with before treatment, symptoms and sings score of 2 groups were decreased,with statistical significance (P<0.01 or P<0.05);the decrease of two score in observation group were more significant than in control group,with statistical significance (P<0.05);effective rates of control group and observation group were 37.50%and 77.50%,with statistical significance(P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS:H. corda-ta eye drops combined with olopatadine eye drops can ameliorate clinical symptoms and signs of allergic conjunctivitis patients sig-nificantly,and improve therapeutic efficacies without obvious ADR.
10.HSP72-like Immunoreactivities in the Brains of Mice Experimentally Infected with Hantavirus
Jun, ZHAO ; Shou-jing, YANG ; Yan-fang, LIU
Virologica Sinica 2001;16(1):11-14
Sucking mice, 2~3 day after birth, were intraperiton eally inoculated with 0.05mL F1M10 of Chen Strain Hantaan virus. At diff erent t ime point after inoculation, the brains were taken, routinely fixed and embedded in paraffin for preparing 5 μm serial sections. Traditional and confocal immun ochemical detection of viral antigens and heat shock protein 70 were performed t o exp lore the cerebral stress response after viral infection. The results showed that HSP70 immunoreactivities could be stably detected in the viral antigen positive neurons, but not in the viral antigen negative or uninfected control tissues. B y confocal microscopic examination, the HSP70 and viral antigens were colocolize d in the neuronal cytoplasm. Our result, comparable to our previous findings in human tissues and culture cells, indicated that Hantavirus infection can induce the expression of HSP70 in the infected cells, and HSP70 expression might be n ecessary but not sufficient to keep the cell survival.