1.The application of laparoscopic curettage in the standardized training for residents
Zhongxian WANG ; Wei LÜ ; Li XIANG ; Shixiong GONG ; Yi HE
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2019;18(5):519-522
Objective To study the application value of laparoscopic curettage in the standardized training for residents.Methods In this study,we selected residents of the Wuhan First Hospital as the research subjects.Thirty of the subjects from the 2015 grade were the control group and another 29 from the 2016 grade were the experimental group.Both groups had three classes,including one theory class,and two practice classes.After the theoretical class,the experimental group practiced laparoscopic curettage,while the control group practiced curettage.After practice,the experimental group filled out the questionnaire on teaching quality,and both groups participated in the theory test.Results Laparoscopic curettage can significantly improve students' ability to learn and understand curettage,so that most students can adapt to curettage,eliminate the panic from uterine perforation and be more sensitive to the uterus textures,and satisfactory teaching results were achieved.The average score of the practice test for the experimental group (9.150 ± 2.461) was statistically higher than that for the control group (7.053 ± 1.347).The average score of the theory test (7.581 ± 1.632) for the experimental group was not statistically different from that for the control group (6.983 ± 1.726).The average scores of the two tests for the experimental group (9.037 ± 1.951) and the control group (6.891 ± 2.140) were statistically different.Conclusions Laparoscopic curettage can significantly improve the ability to learn,understand and feel curettage for residents who are under standardized training,and it has great application value in the three basic operation trainings.
2.Clinical and epidemic characteristics of 27 cases with Brucellosis confirmed by bacterial culture
Kaizhong LUO ; Wei CAO ; Min WANG ; Shixiong HU ; Shaojun ZHANG ; Guozhong GONG
Journal of Chinese Physician 2017;19(11):1654-1657
Objective To improve the diagnostic and therapeutic ability of Brucellosis by analyzing the epidemic and clinical characteristics.Methods A retrospective analysis was done on the data of Brucellosis patients treated in our hospital from 2007 to 2016.Results Since the first case was diagnosed in 2012,27 patients [19 male and 8 female,mean age (44.4 ± 16.9) years] were confirmed by clinical manifestations and positive bacterial cultures results.The annual number of cases from 2012 to 2016 was 1,1,6,4 and 15.Among them,10 cases (37.0%) had a history of close contact with goat,7 cases (25.9%)with raw mutton,1 case (3.7%) with raw beef and 1 case (3.7%) with suspicious laboratory contamination while 8 cases (29.6%) had no evident risk factors for Brucellosis.The common clinical manifestation included fever (81.5%),lumbago/joint pain (55.6%),fatigue (33.3%) and hyperhidrosis (22.2%).The white blood cell count was normal among 20 cases (74.1%) while 6 cases (22.2%) with leukopenia.Mild to moderate anemia in 20 cases (74.1%) and decreased platelet number in 4 case (14.8%).The percentage of elevated alanine aminotransferase,aspartate aminotransferase and lactate dehydrogenase was 32.0%,48.0% and 100%,respectively.Decreased albumin level was found in 23 cases (92.0%).The percentage of elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR),C-reactive protein and serum ferritin 75.0%,82.3% and 77.8%,respectively,while 12 cases (85.7%) with procalcitonin level below 0.5 ng/L.According to follow-up for at least half year,all the cases were cured by active medical management.Conclusions The number of Brucellosis cases is rapidly increasing in our hospital.It's of great significance to know the epidemic and clinical characteristics of Brucellosis.