1.Research on Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Quinolone-resistant Plasmid Genes
Shike LUO ; Xianhua LIU ; Pingan ZHU ; Chunhui FAN
Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine 2015;(1):39-41,45
Objective Pseudomonasaeruginosa resistance to quinolones and around symbiotic bacteria resistant plasmids each chromosome metastasis.Methods 481 samples was collected from the Seventh People’s Hospital of Shenzhen since January 2011 to December 2013,and it cultured Pseudomonasaeruginosa 31 cases,susceptibility testing confirmed 15 cases of quin-olone-resistant as the research obj ect,using plasmid transformation,pick up experiments confirmed the presence of the re-sistance plasmid,PCR amplification,gene sequence analysis,and gene sequences surrounding the symbiotic bacteria resistant plasmids as a same.Results The same gene sequence of plasmid was found between drug-resistant strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and the surrounding symbiotic bacteria[χ2=1.207,P<0.01].Conclusion Resistance plasmids could be trans-ferred between different species of bacteria.
2.The acquisition of drug resistance plasmid in Pseudomonas aeruginosa induced by quinolones
Shike LUO ; Xianhua LIU ; He WU ; Xian JIN ; Chunhui FAN ; Ping′an ZHU ;
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2015;(17):2469-2470
ObjectiveToinvestigatetheplasmidgenechangesinquinolone‐sensitivePseudomonasaeruginosa.Methods 31iso‐lates from January 2011 to December 2013 from various qualified clinical samples in the hospital were collected .In the 31 isolateds , 16 isolates proved sensitive to quinolones by using K‐B method were used as research objects in the study .The isolates growing ou‐side the sensitive ring of ciprofloxacin paper were selected to continuously transferred into other culture dishes until the resistance to quinolones were acquired .Plasmid transformation and extraction were performed on those isolates to confirm the existence of drug‐resistanceplasmidsacquired,andthroughPCRandgenesequenceanalysistodeterminethetypeofplasmids.Results 2iso‐lates of quinolone‐sensitive Pseudomonas aeruginosa acquired drug‐resistance plasmids qnrS and were resistant quinolones induced by continuous transferring for 9 times .Conclusion If antibiotics of inhibitory concentration were often used for the treatment of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection ,drug‐resistance plasmids were acquired easily .
3.Application of Delphi method in modular allocation of emergency medical equipment
Ying LUO ; Hongwei GAO ; Hui DING ; Jian WEN ; Haojun FAN ; Shike HOU
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2015;(9):44-46
To study the equipment modular allocation in the emergency medical unit after Beijing emergency public affairs. Using an improved Delphi method, 25 experts from various fields in Beijing were involved into two rounds consultations. The questionnaire of the first round consultation was formed based on analysis of emergency rescue equipment. Based on the result of the first round consultation, the questionnaire of the second round consultation was set up. The two rounds of questionnaires had the responding rates of experts 100% respectively, and the au-thoritative coefficients of the experts were 0.81 and 0.88. An emergency medical rescue equipment solution with three de-grees modular configuration in Beijing was made based on the consultations and experts' advices. The solu-tion develops the emergency medical service ability of mobile medical units and vehicle-mounted mobile hospital. LUO Ying and GAO Hong-wei are the first authors who contributecl equally to the article.
4.Coping ways and influence factors of the migrant workers of the generation after 90s in Shenzhen
Suwen CHEN ; He WU ; Shike LUO ; Xiuling HUANG ; Jing GAN ; Zonghua XIANG ; Jiarong LIU
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2014;20(21):2617-2620
Objective To analyze the coping ways and influence factors of the migrant workers of the generation after 90s in Shenzhen.Methods By cluster sampling, 614 migrant workers of the generation after 90 s were surveyed with demographic data and the Simplified Coping Style questionnaire ( SCSQ ) .Results Among 614 participants the score of coping ways was (1.85 ±0.44), higher than the norm, and the negative coping score was (1.14 ±0.52), lower than the norm.The differences were statistical significant (t =-3.87,-21.34, respectively;P<0.01).There were 487 participants (79.3%) in the normal state of positive coping ways,and 376 participants (61.2%) in the normal state of negative coping ways .The education level and gender were the influence factors of coping ways , within which the education level had a significant positive effect on the coping ways (F=4.015, P=0.019), and the influence factors had a significant negative effect on the coping ways (t=3.230, P=0.001).Conclusions Most of the employee of the generation after 90 s are at a normal state of coping , and have preferable coping ways .The education level and gender are the factors that influence the ways of the behavior and reaction .The inferiority, timidity, atresia and loneliness were found among these employee during the investigation .