1.Giving full play to the function of archive administration in the construction of the hospital
Lin YANG ; Ruijuan FENG ; Shi CHEN
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 1996;0(10):-
The archives of a hospital are a kind of intangible assets of the hospital and archive administration in a hospital constitutes an important part of the hospital's management. It can be seen from the forming process and contents of the archives in a hospital that strengthening archive administration is beneficial to the modernized and scientific management of the hospital, the improvement of medical quality and service level, the spread and application of medical science and technology, and the safeguarding of the interests of both the hospital and patients. To give full play to the function of the archives in the construction of the hospital, it is imperative to attach importance to the fundamental work concerning archives, set up the concept of archive development and application, and improve the quality of the contingents of archive administrators. Only in this way can we meet the needs of the era of knowledge economy.
2.Association between Increased Reticulated Platelets Percentage and Aspirin Resistance
Dongcheng SHI ; Qiming FENG ; Liu YANG
China Pharmacy 2007;0(29):-
OBJECTIVE:To study the association between the reticulated platelets(RP) percentage and aspirin resistance(AR) with the percentage of reticulated platelets in whole blood representing the platelets turnover rate to illuminate the influence of platelets turnover rate on AR.METHODS:The RP percentage and arachidonic acid(AA) and adenosine diphosphate(ADP)-induced platelet aggregation in 80 patients after receiving aspirin(100 mg?day) for no less than 7 days were determined.The patients were divided into AR group,aspirin semi-resistance(ASR) group,and aspirin sensitive(AS) group,and the RP percentage in the three groups were compared.RESULTS:RP percentages in AR,ASR,and AS groups were(4.11?2.62)%,(2.23?1.79)%,and(2.18?1.24)%,respectively,showing signficant differneces between AR group and AS group(P0.05).CONCLUSION:Increased platelets turnover may induce AR,therefore,the patients with coronary artery disease should receive aspirn for multiple daily(antiplatelet therapy) or to take controlled release or sustained release aspirin.The safety and efficacy of these therapies should be confirmed in clinical trials.
3.SEVERE TRACHEOSTENOSIS IN RELAPSING POLYCHONDRITIS--A REPORT OF 3 CASES
Jian SHI ; Chunhua YANG ; Feng HUANG
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 1981;0(06):-
To study the etiology and treatment of relapsing polychondritis, especially tracheostenosis, 3 patients with severe relapsing polychondritis complicated with severe tracheostenosis were presented. The clinical features, criteria of diagnosis, etiology, therapy and prognosis were discussed. All the 3 cases were female. They were misdiagnosed as laryngopharyngeal inflammation with severe tracheostenosis, so that their correct diagnosis and treatment were delayed. The report and discussion of such cases are helpful to its early diagnosis and improve ment of their prognosis.
4.Cloning,Expression of E2 Gene in Hepatitis C Virus Envelope Region and Significance of Anti HCV E2 Detection in Patients with HCV Infection
Xuanling SHI ; Feng CHAO ; Yang JI
Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion 1988;0(01):-
Objective To clone and express the E2 gene in envelope region of hepatitis C virus and detect the anti E2 in sera of patients with HCV infection,using the purified E2 Protein.Methods The gene fragment of E2 region was obtained from the sera of patients with HCV infection by random primer reverse transcription and polymerase chain reaction(PCR),and then cloned into procaryotic expression system to express and Purify the protein and detect its antigenicity.Results A segment of E2 region gene with correct code reading frame was obtained,its full length was 984 bp and molecular weight of expressed Protein was 38kD.The detection of the protein performed by ELISA with sera from the patients with HCV infection,testified that it had appropriate antigenicity.Conclusion This experiment can provide the fundamental data for researching on the basic characteristics of HCV envelope protein,nuderstanding the significance of serological diagnosis and designing the anti HCV vassine.
6.A study on papain-induced osteoarthritis in rabbit temporomandibular joint.
West China Journal of Stomatology 2002;20(5):330-332
OBJECTIVEThe aim of this study was to set up an animal model of osteoarthritis (OA) in the rabbit temporomandibular joint (TMJ).
METHODS0.3 ml of 1.6% papain solution was injected into the upper compartment of each left TMJ of six Japanese big ear white rabbits, and the same volume of saline was injected into the upper compartment of left TMJ as control. The rabbits were sacrificed 2, 4, 6 weeks respectively after injections and the TMJ specimens were pathologically examined.
RESULTSThe degenerative changes were demonstrated in the TMJs injected with papain, such as thinner articular cartilage, fibrillation and destroyed cartilage matrix, and inflammation, proliferation, and degeneration of the synovial tissue. All these changes were much worse with prolonged observation time. Some kinds of reparative changes appeared in the sixth week after papain injection.
CONCLUSIONPathological similarities between papain induced rabbit TMJ osteoarthritis and human TMJ osteoarthritis were observed. This animal model has good reproducibility and hence can be used for exploring pathogenesis of this disease and selection of treatments for osteoarthritis of TMJ.
Animals ; Disease Models, Animal ; Osteoarthritis ; chemically induced ; pathology ; Papain ; Rabbits ; Temporomandibular Joint ; pathology
7.The subfascial endoscopic perforator surgery combined the endovenous laser treatment on venous ulcer in lower extremities
Li YANG ; Weiqing JIANG ; Feng SHI ; Zhenxiong YE
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2014;37(z1):56-58
Objective To investigate the clinical value of the subfascial endoscopic perforator surgery (SEPS) combined the endovenous laser on venous ulcer in lower extremities.Methods Subfascial endoscopic perforator surgery was applied to 32 patients (34 limbs) of varicose veins with venous ulcers,aided by endovenous laser treatment of great saphenous veins and varicose veins.Results All branch limb varicose veins disappear,leg heaviness significantly reduce soreness,leg ulcers were healed up in 2 to 8 weeks after surgery.All patients were followed for 1 year to 5 years,no recurrence of varicose veins and ulcers formed.Conclusion The method of endoscopic perforator surgery combined the endovenous laser for venous ulcer in lower extremities is simple operation,small trauma,quicker recovery,should be widely applied.
8.Effects and mechanisms of aspirin on liver metastases of colorectal cancer
Jun YING ; Changying SHI ; Li GENG ; Feng XIE ; Jiamei YANG
Chinese Journal of Digestive Surgery 2014;13(11):886-890
Objective To investigate the preventive effects of aspirin on liver metastases of colorectal cancer in mice and study the mechanisms.Methods Twenty BALB/c mice were divided into the control group and the experimental group according to the random number table with 10 mice in each group.Mice in the control group were fed with saline each day at a concentration of 0.2 mL/d for 60 days,while mice in the aspirin group were fed with aspirin each day at a concentration of 30 μg/(g · d) for 60 days.Then C26 colon cancer cells were injected into the spleen and then the spleen was cut to establish mice model of colon cancer liver metastasis.The C26 colon cancer cells were divided into 2 groups.C26 colon cancer cells in the control group remained untreated,and C26 colon cancer cells in the experimental group were treated with aspirin at a concentration of 10 mmol/L for 24 hours.The scratches and transwell assays were conducted to observe the effects of aspirin on the invasion and metastasis of C26 colon cancer cells.The expressions of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-related genes were detected using RT-PCR and Western blot.All data were analyzed using the Student t test.The survival curve was drawn by Kaplan-Meier method,and the survival analysis was done by Log-rank test.Results The numbers and weights of hepatic metastatic tumors were 4.8 ± 1.9 and (504 ± 107) mg in the control group and 2.6 ± 1.6 and (362 ± 67) mg in the experimental group,with significant difference between the 2 groups (t =2.840,3.584,P < 0.05).The 1-month survival rate was 80% in the experimental group,which was significantly higher than 40% of the control group (x2=4.418,P < 0.05).The results of pathological examination showed that tumor cell heteromorphism was reduced by aspirin.The results of scratches experiment showed an obvious migration of C26 colon cancer cells in the control group at 24 hours later,while no C26 colon cancer cells migrated in the experimental group.The numbers of C26 colon cancer cells penetrated the Watrige were 253 ± 21 in the control group and 148 ± 13 in the experimental group,with significant difference between the 2 groups (t =5.101,P <0.05).The relative mRNA expression of the E-cadherin and the Vimentin were 0.002 ±0.001 and 1.005 ±0.286 in the control group and 0.005 ± 0.001 and 0.270 ± 0.168 in the experimental group,with significant difference between the 2 groups (t =-4.606,4.942,P < 0.05).The relative protein expressions of the E-cadherin and the Vimentin were 0.473 ±0.179 and 0.787 ± 0.118 in the control group and 1.585 ± 0.410 and 0.280 ± 0.133 in the experimental group,with significant difference between the 2 groups (t =-5.542,6.355,P < 0.05).Conclusion Aspirin inhibits liver metastasis of colon cancer and promote the survival ratio of mice.Aspirin can up-regulate the expression of E-cadherin and down-regulate the expression of Vimentin,which inhibits EMT and reduces the invasion and metastasis of tumor cells.
9.Caspase-8 dependent osteosarcoma cell apoptosis induced by proteasome inhibitor MG132
Xiaobo YAN ; Xiang GAO ; Jie FENG ; Zhongli SHI ; Disheng YANG
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 1986;0(02):-
AIM: To investigate the effects of proteasome inhibitor Z-LLL-CHO(MG132) on human osteosarcoma cell line MG-63 and its possibly mechanism.METHODS: After treated with different concentration of MG132,the morphological change,ultrastructral morphology,cell viability,cell apoptosis,gene transcription and protein expression in MG-63 cells were accessed by fluorescence microscope,electron microscope,MTT assay,agrose gel electrophoresis,FCM,RT-PCR and Western blotting.RESULTS: Proteasome inhibitor MG132 was an effective inducer of apoptosis in human osteosarcoma MG-63 cells.Not only apoptotic changes,but also cell arrest at G2-M-phase,the accumulation of p27kip1,the accumulation of activated caspase-8 and increased ratio of Bax∶Bcl-2 were observed.However,to normal human diploid fibroblast cells,MG132 did not show apoptosis-inducing effect.CONCLUSION: Apoptosis induced by MG132 may be caspase-8,p27kip1and bcl-2-related.
10.The Role of Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase in Endothelial Cells Apoptosis Induced by TNF-? and Angiotensin II
Ruiwei GUO ; Lixia YANG ; Chuanming GUO ; Feng QI ; Yankun SHI
Journal of Kunming Medical University 1990;0(02):-
Objective To explore the role of eNOS and NF-?B in the cultured endothelial cells apoptosis induced by TNF-? and Ang II.Methods The cultured endothelial cells were treated with TNF-? and Ang II in absence and presence of PDTC(an inhibitor of NF-?B);the mRNA of eNOS was measured by RT-PCR,the protein of eNOS and I?B? were assessed by Western-blot,the activity of NF-?B was evaluated by EMSA,and the apoptosis of cells was detected with Tunel.Results The mRNA and protein of eNOS were significantly decreased in the endothelial cells induced by TNF-? and AngII(P