With the improvement of endoscopic technology,an increasing number of early esophageal cancer is diagnosed by gastroscopy.Regardless of the size or submucous fibrosis of esophageal cancer,endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) allows en bloc resection and histologically complete resection of the tumor.ESD has been recognized as an optimal treatment modality for early esophageal carcinoma.Currently,short-term curative effects of early esophageal cancer after ESD have been proved satisfactory,but the long-term outcomes remain unclear.This paper reviews the research advances about the long-term outcomes of ESD,and focuses on the postoperative stenosis,the recurrence,metastasis and survival rates of patients,to provide treatment reference for clinicians.

Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of electroacupuncture plus puncturing the thirteen ghost points in treating diabetic gastroparesis.Method Sixty patients with diabetic gastroparesis were randomized into a treatment group and a control group, 30 in each group. The treatment group was intervened by electroacupuncture plus puncturing the thirteen ghost points, while the control group was by electroacupuncture alone. The clinical efficacies were then compared.Result The total effective rate was 93.3% in the treatment group versus 83.3% in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Electroacupuncture plus puncturing the thirteen ghost points is an effective approach in treating diabetic gastroparesis.

Arginine ; therapeutic use ; Burns ; therapy ; Humans ; Nutrition Therapy ; Wound Healing

Burns ; Periodicals as Topic ; Surgery, Plastic

Inductive chemotherapy and concurrent chemoradiotherapy have been a focus on the clinical research in the treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma.Cisplatin,as a kind of representative platinum drug,can improve the curative effect,but it also brings a lot of side effects to nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients.The new kind of platinum drug-nedaplatin,can not only guarantee the curative effect but also reduce the side effects of chemotherapy.

Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of rectal resection for rectal cancer.Methods 35 patients with rectal cancer were diagnosed by pathological examination.They were treated with laparoscopic rectal cancer resection and conventional chemotherapy.The patients were followed up for 3 years.The operative time,blood loss,intraoperative and postoperative complications,postoperative recovery,death and so on were observed.Results The patients were operated successfully,and no tumor cells were found in the bowel edge.The average operative time was (171.74 ± 58.24) min,average blood loss was (85.74 ± 68.32) ml,there were no infection,bleeding,anastomotic complications.After 2 ～ 3 years of follow-up,there was 1 patient with liver metastases,and no local recurrence,no fecal incontinence and no deaths.Conclusion Rectal resection for rectal cancer had good effect and could improve patients' quality of life.

Enteral Nutrition ; methods ; Humans ; Intestines ; pathology ; physiopathology

Animals ; Burns ; drug therapy ; metabolism ; Glutamine ; pharmacology ; therapeutic use ; Humans ; Wound Healing ; drug effects

In recent years, monoclonal antibody comes to be a new and promising kind of treatment mode for malignant lymphoma, because of its advantages, such as target property, minimal residual of tumor cell in vivo and little side effect. The main methods include single agent therapy, combination with chemothera-py, combination with immunotoxin, radioimmunotherapy and etc.

Thrombolytic agents for the treatment of acute ischemic stroke have some limitations. Balloon angioplasty and stenting have become the research hotspot in the treatment of acute ischemic stroke. 1his article reviews the effectiveness and safety of balloon angioplasty and stenting in the treatment of acute ischemic stroke.