1.Clinical analysis of the effect of pituitrin in laparoscopic stripping of ovarian cystectomy
Shengxia HU ; Xiaohui YU ; Tong LI ; Xiaoxiao DONG ; Pei LUO
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2023;46(6):499-502
Objective:To discusse the value of pituitin in laparoscopic ovarian cyst removal.Methods:From October 2015 to June 2018 in Dalian Medical University Affiliated Dalian Maternity Hospital, useing prospective research methods, 90 patients with unilateral ovarian cyst (except endometriomas) were randomly divided in 3 groups of pituitrin group,control group 1 and control group 2. The pituitrin group: laparoscopic cystectomy with the injection of diluted pituitrin 6 U, the total amount of diluted pituitrin 10 - 20 ml, ovarian hemostasis was achieved by sutura. The control group 1: ordinary laparoscopic cystectomy without injection suture hemostasis. The control group 2: laparoscopic cystectomy with the injection of normal saline 10 - 20 ml, ovarian hemostasis was same to pituitrin group. The operation time and the amount of bleeding were compared among the three groups. The ovarian reserve was compared between before and 3 months after operation by estradiol (E 2), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH). Results:The amount of bleeding in the pituitrin group was less than that in the control group1: (14.00 ± 5.48) ml vs. (18.33 ± 6.99) ml, P<0.05. The operation time in the pituitrin group and control group 2 was less than that in the control group1: (43.50 ± 7.21) min, (45.00 ± 10.29) min vs. (50.17 ± 8.95) min, P<0.05. The level of FSH after operatiaon in the pituitrin group and control group 2 was less than that in the control group1: (7.20 ± 1.55) U/L, (7.43 ± 1.52) U/L vs. (8.31 ± 0.97) U/L, P<0.05. The level of E 2 3 months after operation in the pituitrin group was higher than that in the control group 1 and control group 2: (54.20 ± 10.90) ng/L vs. (46.63 ± 10.76) ng/L, (43.90 ± 18.23) ng/L, P<0.05. There was no significant difference of LH 3 months after operation among the three groups ( P>0.05). Conclusions:This study shows that diluted pituitrin decreases operation time and the amount of bleeding during operation, at the same time,the pituitrin injection is valued of ovarian reserve.
2.Strategy for frozen-thawed cycle blastocyst transfer after hysteroscopic adhesiolysis
Cheng LIU ; Meiy-Ing SANG ; Qunying FANG ; Shun BAI ; Meihong HU ; Shengxia ZHENG
The Journal of Practical Medicine 2024;40(17):2390-2394
Objective To explore the assisted reproductive strategy and influencing factors for patients undergoing frozen-thawed cycle blastocyst transfer after hysteroscopic adhesiolysis for intrauterine adhesions.Methods A total of 275 patients who underwent frozen-thawed cycle blastocyst transfer after hysteroscopic adhesiolysis for infertility reasons at the Reproductive Genetics Center of the First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China from January 2018 to December 2022 were included in the study.They were divided into a single blastocyst transfer group(n=182)and a double blastocyst transfer group(n=93).The clinical outcomes were analyzed and compared retrospectively between the group.Results The two groups showed no statis-tically significant differences in terms of age,day of endometrial thickness conversion,endometrial preparation method,clinical pregnancy rate,miscarriage rate,preterm birth rate,gestational week at delivery,and mode of delivery(P>0.05).The single blastocyst transfer group had significantly lower infertility duration(years)(2.43±1.64 vs.3.03±2.13,P<0.05),significantly lower AFS prognosis score(5.13±2.25 vs.5.72±2.19,P<0.05),and significantly lower multiple pregnancy rate(1.33%vs.28.57%,P<0.05),but significantly higher quality embryo rate(90.66%vs.46.24%,P<0.05),implantation rate(50.00%vs.34.41%,P<0.05),and live infant mass(g)(3236.84±565.35 vs.2976.44±692.79,P<0.05)compared to the double blastocyst transfer group.Binary logistic regression analysis showed that the number of high-quality embryos transferred and AFS score were independent influencing factors for clinical pregnancy(P<0.05).Conclusions The number of high-quality embryos transferred and the AFS score are independent influencing factors for clinical pregnancy in patients undergoing frozen-thawed cycle blastocyst transfer after hysteroscopic adhesiolysis for intrauterine adhesions.Single high-quality blastocyst transfer is a preferred treatment for patients after hysteroscopic adhesiolysis,and double blastocyst transfer is favor-able for patients with a poor prognosis to achieve better pregnancy outcomes.