2.Analysis on morphological characteristics, photosynthetic characteristics and chemical constituents of Inula lineariifolia from different populations.
Feng-chen CHEN ; Chang-lin WANG ; Qiao-sheng GUO ; Xin TIAN ; Yuan-yuan QIU
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2015;40(22):4389-4394
Twelve populations of Inula lineariifolia were used as materials to measure morphological characteristics, photosynthetic parameters and chemical constituents. It aims to provide a theoretical basis for germplasm resources evaluation. The results showed that I. lineariifolia had relatively rich morphological diversity, there were significant differences of morphological characteristics, photosynthetic parameters and chemical constituents among populations. There was positive correlation on morphological characteristics and P(n). Twelve populations were divided into three-type. The three populations of Xuyi, Mingguang and Fengyang were of narrower-longer leaf, bigger biomass,better photosynthetic and higher chemical constituents. Then they were classified for a similar group. It proved that the three populations were more suitable for cultivation and promotion.
Biomass
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China
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Flowers
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chemistry
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growth & development
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metabolism
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Inula
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chemistry
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classification
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growth & development
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metabolism
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Photosynthesis
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Plant Leaves
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chemistry
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growth & development
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metabolism
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Plant Stems
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chemistry
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growth & development
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metabolism
3.Congenital bilateral sternocleidomastoid contracture: a case report.
Xiao-lei SHI ; Chang-sheng LI ; Kun-peng ZHOU ; Chen YANG ; Xin QI ; Shu-qiang LI
China Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology 2016;29(1):86-88
Child
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Contracture
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congenital
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therapy
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Humans
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Male
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Neck Muscles
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pathology
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Torticollis
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congenital
4.The effect of ginkgolides on expression of ChAT in the Alzheimers disease-like rat brain
Qing-Chun LI ; Tian-Sheng JIANG ; Xin-Rui LV ; Ya PAN ; Nai-Chang JIANG ;
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 1986;0(04):-
Aim To investgate the mechnism through which ginkgolides affect learning and memory capabilities of the Alzheimers disease-like rats. Methods Okadaic acid(OA)was injected into the CA1 region of the rat hippocampus and the rats were gavaged with ginkgolides. The learning and memory abilities of the rats were assessed through Morris water maze behavioral test, and the expressions of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors and ChAT were observed by Western blotting and immunohistochemistry, respectively.Results Compared with the control rats, the capabilities of learning and memory were lowered significantly(P
5.Preparation of magnetic solid liposome nanoparticles of paclitaxel.
Sheng-Chang XIN ; Xin-Rong WU ; Li-Zhen ZHOU
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2006;41(10):933-938
AIMTo study a new way to prepare high-dosage paclitaxel entrapped magnetic targeted nanoparticles and evaluate its quality.
METHODSFe3O4 nanoparticles are prepared by co-depositing, at the same time ultrasonic is used to decrease soft agglomerate of nanoparticles and increase disperse level of it. The property of nanoparticles surface is improved to make the integrating of liposome and nanoparticle to be tighter. At last, paclitaxel entrapped magnetic solid liposome nanoparticles have been prepared by microemulsion-curing under low-temperature. The loading efficiency and encapsulating rate were determined by reverse-phase high-perfomance chromatography.
RESULTSThe nanoparticles have spherical shape. Diameter of nanoparticle ranged from 150 nm to 170 nm. 98.29% of the drug is entrapped in the particle.
CONCLUSIONMagnetic susceptibility of nanoparticles is high, and the nanoparticles meet with the demand of targeted delivery system.
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic ; administration & dosage ; chemistry ; Drug Compounding ; methods ; Drug Delivery Systems ; Emulsions ; Ferrosoferric Oxide ; chemistry ; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration ; Liposomes ; Nanoparticles ; administration & dosage ; chemistry ; Paclitaxel ; administration & dosage ; chemistry ; Particle Size ; Temperature ; Ultrasonics
6.Changes of nerve conduction velocity in 60Co-irradiated rabbit sciatic nerve autograft after orthotopic replantation
Xin-Yuan WANG ; De-Hai CHANG ; Xu-Jun WEI ; Shi-Hua XIE ; Chun-Ming HAN ; Jin-Sheng SHENG
Chinese Journal of Neuromedicine 2009;8(6):567-568
Objective To evaluate the changes of nerve conduction velocity in degenerative rabbit sciatic nerve authograft induced by 60Co irradiation after orthotopic replantation. Methods A 30-mm-long segment was severed from normal adult rabbit sciatic nerve and exposed to 60Co irradiation at the dose of 350 Cry to induce neural degeneration. The nerve segment was then replanted orthotopicaily, and the nerve conduction velocity was determined using electrophysiological test at 4, 6 and 8 months after the replantation. Results At 6, 8 months after the replantation, the nerve conduction velocity in the degenerative nerve autograft showed no significant difference from that in normal sciatic nerve (P>0.05). But at 4 months after the replantation, the nerve conduction velocity in the autograft was significantly lower than the normal velocity (P<0.05). Conclusion The nerve conduction velocity can be obtained by replantation of a long (3 mm) degenerative nerve segment due to 60Co irradiation.
8.Identification and expression of non-coding RNAs NC28 and NC119 in human tumors.
Zhen-yuan SUN ; Yan-hua YUAN ; Chang-ning LIU ; Yi ZHAO ; Jie-fu HUANG ; Xin-ting SANG ; Yi-lei MAO ; Xin LU ; Yu WANG ; Yong-sheng CHANG ; Hai-tao ZHAO
Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae 2007;29(5):618-621
OBJECTIVETo explore and identify the non-coding RNAs related to tumors.
METHODSWe used RT-PCR and Northern blot to analyze non-coding RNAs in tumor tissues and cell lines.
RESULTSTwo predicted non-coding RNAs were confirmed to be expressed in cancer tissues and cell lines by RT-PCR and DNA sequencing. We detected the expression of two non-coding RNA transcripts by Northern blot. The length of NC28 was about 1800 nt, and that of NC119 was about 1200nt.
CONCLUSIONSNC28 and NC119 have a tumor-associated expression pattern. The non-coding RNAs may play a role in the development of tumors.
Cell Line, Tumor ; Humans ; Neoplasms ; metabolism ; RNA, Untranslated ; biosynthesis
9.The experimental study on porous calcium phosphate cement with bone marrow stromal cells for bone tissue engineering.
Lei WANG ; Yao-jun LI ; Yan ZHANG ; Ke-feng PAN ; Yuan-liang HUANG ; Chang-sheng LIU ; Xin-quan JIANG
West China Journal of Stomatology 2010;28(3):315-318
OBJECTIVETo observe the biocompatibility of new biomaterials porous calcium phosphate (CPC) and ectopic bone formation of CPC with bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs).
METHODSThe BMSCs were cultured from Beagle dog and combined with the porous CPC with the best concentration after transfect green fluorescent protein (GFP). The adhesion and growth of BMSCs on CPC were observed under inversion, fluorescence and scanning electron microscopy. The ectopic bone formation were observed at the 8th week after CPC and BMSCs were implanted subcutaneously into nude mice.
RESULTSWhen BMSCs with CPC were cultured at the 1st day, cells were climbing out from CPC with normal morphology. At the 7th day cells can be seen protruding pseudopods, secretion of matrix. Bone formation could be seen histomorphologically at the 8th week.
CONCLUSIONPorous CPC has good biocompatibility and is an ideal scaffold material for bone tissue engineering.
Animals ; Biocompatible Materials ; Bone Cements ; Bone and Bones ; Calcium Phosphates ; Dental Cementum ; Dogs ; Mesenchymal Stromal Cells ; Mice ; Mice, Nude ; Tissue Engineering
10.Expression of ligand-gated cation channels P2X3 receptor in rat pulp during experimental tooth movement.
Yun LU ; Zhi YANG ; Xiao-chuam HUA ; Xin CHANG ; Lin GUI ; Sheng WANG ; Wen-li LAI
West China Journal of Stomatology 2011;29(2):183-186
OBJECTIVETo investigate ligand-gated cation channels P2X3 receptors changes in rat pulp during experimental tooth movement (ETM), and preliminarily find their possible effect during ETM.
METHODS54 male SD rats (200-250 g) were selected and randomly divided into blank group (5 rats), control group (14 rats) and experimental group (35 rats). The left maxillary first molar was selected as observation object, the pulp tissue biopsies was taken at different time points to carry out immunohistochemical study.
RESULTSPredominant up regulation of P2X3 receptors immunoactivity was found in pulp from 1/6 d to 7 d after experimental tooth movement. It started to significantly increase at 1/6 d, peaked at 3 d, and then decreased continuously until 7 d as compared with the beginning.
CONCLUSIONP2X3 receptors have a rhythm change in rat pulp as a result of ETM, speculated that P2X3 receptors is closely related to the tooth movement injury, but the mechanism of action need further researches.
Animals ; Cations ; Dental Pulp ; Male ; Molar ; Rats ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley ; Receptors, Purinergic P2X3 ; Tooth Movement Techniques