1.Effect of rehabilitation on ADL scores in patients with type 2 diabetes complicated with cerebral stroke
Shasha WU ; Hongjuan LI ; Gaofeng RAO
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2017;24(19):2914-2917
Objective To observe the effect of rehabilitation on ADL scores in patients with type 2 diabetes complicated with cerebral stroke.Methods According to the selected order,three hundred and twenty type 2 diabetes patients complicated with cerebral stroke were numbered in Arabic numbers 1,2,3 and so on,the odd number patients were randomly enrolled into the observation group,the even number patients were assigned into the control group.The control group was only given corresponding clinical treatments.In addition to the same clinical treatments,rehabilitation training was given to the observation group at the same time.The ADL scores,change between the two groups were compared after three months.Results After treatment,the ADL score of the observation group was significantly improved,the difference was statistically significant (t =-24.9,P =0.000,P < 0.05).The ADL score of the control group was also improved,and the difference was statistically significant (t =-15.52,P =0.000,P < 0.05).The ADL score between the observation group and the control group had statistically significant difference (t =24.24,P =0.000,P < 0.05).Conclusion Type 2 diabetes patients complicated with cerebral stroke who are early given rehabilitation training actively,car significantly improve the function of hemiplegia limbs,improve the ADL scores and the quality of life.
2.A STUDY OF REGIONAL DIASTOLIC FUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE BY QUANTITATIVE TISSUE VELOCITY IMAGING
Shasha WANG ; Xiaoyan WU ; Binbin YUAN
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 1983;0(02):-
To evaluate the clinical value of quantitative tissue velocity imaging (QTVI) in estimation of LV regional diastolic function in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). The moving peak tissue velocity of LV wall in long axis direction during isovolumic relaxation (V IR ), early diastole (V E), atrial contraction (V A), and V E/V A ratio were measured and calculated by QTVI in 30 patients suffering from CAD and 40 healthy individuals. The results of QTVI were also compared with mitral valve peak flow velocities during early diastole (E), atrial contraction (A), and E/A ratio. In patients with CAD, V E was significantly lower than of nomal subjects( P
3.Application of dual-source dual-energy CT scanning in diagnosis and typing of renal cell carcinoma
Yuan JIN ; Zhifeng WU ; Shan WU ; Shijie LIU ; Shasha WANG
Cancer Research and Clinic 2014;26(10):691-694
Objective To investigate the value of dual-energy virtual unenhanced and dual-energy iodine value distribution diagram type of kidney cancer.Methods A retrospective analysis of 35 cases of renal cell carcinoma dual-energy CT scan data,compared to kidney pathology data,analyze the image quality and radiation dose dual-energy virtual unenhanced and dual energy distribution of iodine in clear cell carcinoma and non-clear cell carcinoma the differences that exist.Results Unenhanced and virtual unenhanced image quality was quite,CT value (routine unenhanced renal parenchyma 31.90±4.10 HU,abdominal aortic 45.60±6.30 HU,psoas 50.00±6.6 HU3,kidney 1.410±17.06 HU; virtual unenhanced renal parenchyma abdominal aortic 33.20±5.50 HU,48.30±8.00 HU,52.40±10.63 HU psoas kidney 0.87±17.48 HU),signal to noise ratio (routine unenhanced renal abdominal aorta 3.22±1.49,5.13±2.57,4.56±2.12 psoas kidney 3.24±2.27 virtual unenhanced renal abdominal aorta 2.73±1.08,3.79±1.64,3.23±1.35 psoas kidney 2.18± 1.57) had not significantly different (P > 0.05).Clear cell carcinoma of the skin medullart junction of iodinedistribution of images Iodine (2.75±1.05) mg/ml was higher than non-clear cell carcinoma (1.25±0.72) mg/ml,the difference was statistically significant (t =7.048,P < 0.05).Conclusions CT examination in patients with renal cell carcinoma virtual unenhanced image quality is similar with routine unenhanced image quality,it reduces radiation dose.The distribution of iodine can provide more diagnostic information that can help us be more intuitive and accurate judgments of the blood supply and kidney cancer subtypes.
4.Analysis on literature regarding acupuncture-moxibustion with high impact factor journal of SCI during the recent 5 years.
Shouhai HONG ; Fei WU ; Shasha DING ; Qiang LI ; Yi GUO
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion 2015;35(3):291-294
The status of acupuncture-moxibustion is more and more recognized by mainstream medicine in the world in recent years, and literature regarding acupuncture-moxibustion with high impact factor (IF) published in the worldwide mainstream medicine journals is also gradually growing by years. To understand the situation of related literature, literature regarding acupuncture-moxibustion with IF of more than 10 in Science Citation Index (SCI) during the recent 5 years was retrieved. The number, the types, the diseases involved, the publishing states of the acquired articles and the source, the citation, the IF of the publishing journals were analyzed and summarized. Additionally, some of the research foci, the new research tendencies and the deficiencies of research were discussed. The thoughts and suggestions are expected to be provided for further research of acupuncture.
Acupuncture Therapy
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statistics & numerical data
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Bibliometrics
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Humans
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Journal Impact Factor
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Moxibustion
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statistics & numerical data
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Publications
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statistics & numerical data
5.Attachment characteristics in children with emotional disorder and its association with parental attachment characteristics
Dandan WU ; Yinxin CHEN ; Shasha LI ; Zhao ZHAO ; Tunong CHEN
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2013;22(10):896-898
Objective To explore the attachment of children with emotional disorder,and provide a theoretical basis for mental intervention.Methods A total of 70 outpatients with emotional disorder and their parents and 140 normal children and their parents were enrolled.All the children and their parents were assessed with Adolescent Attachment Inventory and Experiences in Close Relationships Inventory and General demographic information inventory.Results There were statistical significances in family proximity((12.76 ± 3.69) vs (15.47 ±3.05)),friend proximity ((14.23 ± 3.84) vs (15.82 ± 3.06)) and family negativity ((12.84 ± 3.42) vs (10.46 ± 2.94)) of two groups (all P < 0.05).There were statistical significances in maternal attachment avoidance ((3.60 ± 0.70) vs (3.84 ± 0.63)) and anxiety ((3.23 ± 0.77) vs (3.37 ± 0.79)) of two groups (all P <0.05).In emotional disorder group,there was a significantly negative relation (P < 0.01) between parental anxiety dimension and friend dependence factor.Conclusion The attachment of children with emotional disorser is low family and friends proximity,higher family negativity.
6.Study of the feasibility on medical gas suction feeding device for replicating model of respiratory failure in dogs
Herong WANG ; Qi WU ; Xin SUN ; Shasha FU
Tianjin Medical Journal 2016;44(10):1229-1232
Objective To investigate the feasibility and stability of medical gas suction feeding device for copying the model of respiratory failure in dogs. Methods The self-designed medical gas suction feeding device was used to establish the model of respiratory failure in dogs. After regulating the proportion of oxygen (O2), carbon dioxide (CO2) and nitrogen (N2), the fraction of inspiration O2 (FiO2) was decreased, while the forced inspiratory carbon dioxide (FiCO2) was increased. At the same time, the breathing out pathway was open to make the arterial oxygen partial pressure p (O2) and arterial blood carbon dioxide partial pressure p (CO2) reached and stabilized in a stable condition. The arterial blood samples between default state and 1 hour, 2 hour after modeling were collected to detect the blood gas index. Results One hour after the establishment of model, the p (O2) was≤60 mmHg (1 mmHg=0.133 kPa), and p (CO2) was≥50 mmHg (1 mmHg=0.133 kPa), which suggested that the dog model of respiratory failure was established successfully. Compared with the basic state, data of pH, oxygen content, oxygen saturation (SaO2) and residual alkali (BE) were decreased at 1 hour and 2 hour after modeling (P < 0.05). The p (O2), oxygen content, SaO2 were decreased in 2 hour after modeling compared with those of 1h after modeling (P<0.05). There were no significant differences in pH, p (CO2), TCO2, HCO3-and BE between 1 hour and 2 hour after modeling (P > 0.05). Conclusion Under the regulation of the medical gas suction feeding device, the respiratory failure state of large experimental animals is successfully established.
7.Application of quality control circle in reducing the incidence of cold in reflux-enema of children
Shasha TIAN ; Jin LIU ; Lingyan XIE ; Shan WU ; Lijun HU
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2015;31(24):1799-1801
Objective To discuss the effect of the quality control circle(QCC)activities in reducing the incidence of cold in reflux-enema of children.Methods The QCC team was built,reducing the incidence of cold in reflux-enema of children was named as the theme,to grasp the present situation,set the goal,fix the methods and carry out countermeasures.Results Through the development of QCC,making the standards of reflux-enema,the incidence rate of cold reduced from 25.0%(7/28) down to 3.6%(1/28),the nurses' abilities of technical operation and communication improved significantly.Conclusions Application of QCC in reflux-enema of children is practical.It can effectively improve the nurses' awareness of participating in the implementation management and nursing management system.By making the standardization of reflux-enema,nurses can improve the quality and effect of the reflux-enema and ensure the quality and safety of nursing.
8. ADC full volume histogram analysis in differentiating benign and malignant mass-like breast lesions
Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology 2019;35(10):1499-1503
Objective: To investigate the value of ADC full volume histogram analysis in differential diagnosis of benign and malignant mass-like breast lesions. Methods: Totally 57 cases of malignant mass-like breast lesions and 31 cases of benign mass-like breast lesions confirmed by pathology were analyzed retrospectively. All patients underwent MR examination including plain scan, dynamic contrast enhanced MR and DWI. Conventional average ADC values and ADC full volume histogram parameters (including multiple percent ADC values, ADCmin, ADCmax, ADCmean, skewness, kurtosis, and standard deviation) were measured and recorded. The conventional average ADC values and ADC histogram parameters were compared between benign and malignant lesions, and the ROC curves were used to evaluate the diagnostic efficacy of each parameter. Results: There were significant differences in the ADC histogram parameters (ADC values, skewness, kurtosis, standard deviation) and conventional average ADC values between benign and malignant lesions (all P<0.05). The 75th ADC and 90th ADC values had the highest AUC in identifying benign and malignant lesions, which was 0.84. The AUC of the ADCmean, 50th ADC values in identifying benign and malignant lesions were statistically different from the AUC of the conventional average ADC values (both P<0.05). Conclusion: ADC full volume histogram can fully reflect the overall information of lesions, and have certain value for identification of benign and malignant mass-like breast lesions.
9. Research Progress on Therapeutic Drug Monitoring for Thiopurine Therapy in Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Chinese Journal of Gastroenterology 2020;25(6):373-377
Thiopurine is widely used in the management of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). However, 15% to 30% of patients discontinue therapy because of adverse reactions or lack of clinical efficacy. Guidelines and consensus recommend that therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) should be performed in thiopurine therapy of IBD, including detection of genetic markers before initiating treatment to predict the occurrence of adverse reactions and monitoring the metabolites to optimize the regimen. This article reviewed the research progress on TDM for thiopurine therapy in IBD.
10.Effect of health-related media information on career decision making self-efficacy of nursing undergraduates
Shasha LI ; Chongwen WU ; Hongmei ZHU ; Lina WANG
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2017;33(5):321-326
Objective To explore the relationship between health-related media information and career decision making self-efficacy of nursing undergraduates,and the mediation effect of psychological needs and trust between above two variables. Methods Totally 548 nursing undergraduates were investigated using basic properties of health-related media information questionnaire,health-related media information of trust and psychological needs questionnaire and Career Decision Making Self-efficacy Scale. Results Health-related media information and health-related media information of trust and psychological needs could predict mental disability directly (P<0.05). Health-related media information of trust and psychological needs played a mediating role between health-related media information and career decision making self- efficacy,and the total effect and the indirect effect of two separate intermediary variables were significant,and contribution rate of 50.31%. By confirmatory factor analysis, structural equation model were:χ2/degree of freedom (χ2/df)=4.225, goodness of fit index=0.933, adjusted goodness of fit index =0.902, root mean square error of approximation =0.070. Conclusions Nursing school administrators should pay close attention to the mediating roles of health-related media information of trust and psychological needs,and develop specific interventions systematic on the basis of a comprehensive assessment,so as to improve nursing students career decision-making self-efficacy levels.