1.Negtive correlation between mast cell area ratio and the atypical degree of neoplasm from uterine smooth muscles
Deyuan GUAN ; Shaoxin WU ; Jingfang ZHANG ; Wenli HUANG ; Xin CHEN ; Dong XIA ; Deji CHEN
Basic & Clinical Medicine 2006;0(07):-
Objective To investigate the effect of infiltrated mast cells on the biological characteristics of uterine carcinoma.Methods Twelve leiomyomas,ten uncertain malignant uterine leiomyomas,and seven uterine leiomyosarcomas were studied with light microscopy for the morphometry about their histological feature,mast cell particle and factor Ⅷ-related antigen(FⅧRAg);Cell apoptosis was measured by flow cytometry.The correlative analysis was carried out between the mast cell and others factors.Results Comparing with smooth muscle tumors of uncertain malignant potential(4209.9?273.0),the count of tumor cell was the highest in leiomyosarcoma(3557.6?346.3)(P
2.C-Type Natriuretic Peptide/Natriuretic Peptide Receptor 2 Is Involved in Cell Proliferation and Testosterone Production in Mouse Leydig Cells
Lei YANG ; Lanjie LEI ; Qihan ZHAO ; Ying GONG ; Gaopeng GUAN ; Shaoxin HUANG
The World Journal of Men's Health 2019;37(2):186-198
PURPOSE: This study investigated the role of natriuretic peptide receptor 2 (NPR2) on cell proliferation and testosterone secretion in mouse Leydig cells. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Mouse testis of different postnatal stages was isolated to detect the expression C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP) and its receptor NPR2 by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). Leydig cells isolated from mouse testis were cultured and treated with shNPR2 lentiviruses or CNP. And then the cyclic guanosine monophosphate production, testosterone secretion, cell proliferation, cell cycle and cell apoptosis in mouse Leydig cells were analyzed by ELISA, RT-qPCR, Cell Counting Kit-8, and flow cytometry. Moreover, the expression of NPR2, cell cycle, apoptosis proliferation and cell cycle related gene were detected by RT-qPCR and Western blot. RESULTS: Knockdown of NPR2 by RNAi resulted in S phase cell cycle arrest, cell apoptosis, and decreased testosterone secretion in mouse Leydig cells. CONCLUSIONS: Our study provides more evidences to better understand the function of CNP/NPR2 pathway in male reproduction, which may help us to treat male infertility.
Animals
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Apoptosis
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Blotting, Western
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Cell Count
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Cell Cycle
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Cell Cycle Checkpoints
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Cell Proliferation
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Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
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Flow Cytometry
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Germ Cells
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Guanosine Monophosphate
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Humans
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Infertility, Male
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Lentivirus
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Leydig Cells
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Male
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Mice
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Natriuretic Peptide, C-Type
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Polymerase Chain Reaction
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Receptors, Peptide
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Reproduction
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Reverse Transcription
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RNA Interference
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S Phase
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Testicular Diseases
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Testis
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Testosterone
3.The clinical application of the open supraclavicular approach in thyroidectomy
Linjie MA ; Shaoxin WANG ; Chao LI ; Jianchao CHEN ; Mingfang JIANG ; Zhonggui HUANG ; Jie DENG
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology 2019;46(7):357-360
Objective: To analyze the clinical application of the open supraclavicular approach in thyroidectomy. Methods: The clinical practicability of open supraclavicular thyroidectomy was explored by comparing the traditional anterior low arc incision thyroidectomy procedure with open supraclavicular thyroidectomy in terms of patients'aesthetic satisfaction, effectiveness of the operation, operation time, and so on. Result: Twenty-two cases of open supraclavicular thyroidectomy (group B) had better aesthetic satisfaction than 29 cases of traditional incision thyroidectomy (group A)(P<0.05), and had the same operative effect with traditional incision. Open supraclavicular thyroidectomy is associated with good aesthetic satisfaction, and has the same effect as the traditional incision does. Conclusions: Open supraclavicular thyroidectomy has good clinical value for benign thyroid tumors and some malignant tumors that require unilateral lobectomy, and even for tumors larger than the incision diameter. It has good aesthetic value while ensuring the curative effect of surgery.