Based on the Three Early education concept and taking Jiamusi University as an example, this study aims to analyze the necessity of cultivating the autonomous learning ability of medical students and the relationship between Three Early education and autonomous learning from the perspective of local universities . In order to cultivate medical freshmen's autonomous learning ability through early clinical exposure, scientific research and social practice, five kinds of measures were adopted: training teachers for PBL, setting up Three Classrooms, establishing the network autonomous learning platform, promoting the practice teaching reform , and carrying out the holistic integrative medical education . According to the requirements of Three Early education and medical education certification, the specific problems existing at present are sorted out from the perspective of medical education stakeholders , and the solutions and countermeasures are put forward, such as taking the training effect of autonomous learning ability as an important index of self-monitoring of medical education quality in local universities.

Innovative self-efficacy is the degree of self-confidence in the individual's ability to per-form innovative activities. Although the theory of innovation self-efficacy is shorter, but as an important indicator of innovation ability measurement, it has been accepted by scholars in various countries, and innovative self-efficacy provides a new perspective for the cultivation of innovative talents. The research of innovation self-efficacy is still the initial stage. Chinese and foreign scholars have made some progress in measuring tools, antecedents, aftereffect and development, but there are still obvious differences and defi-ciencies,and the research results are not abundant.The future research will focus on the measurement tools, influencing factors and research direction of three aspects of systematic research to improve the theory of innovation self-efficacy.