1.The epidemiological study of metabolic syndrome in Fushan,Guangdong province
Zhihong LIAO ; Qiuqiong YU ; Hong SHAO
Chinese Journal of Diabetes 1994;0(01):-
The standardized prevalences of CDS suggestiondiagnosed metabolic syndrome(MS) and its components were 11.46% in MS,5.17% in diabetes,16.35% in hypertension,25.59% in high triglyceride level,4.72% in low HDL-C level,18.84% in overweight or obesity in 2512 randomized official employees in Fushan city of Guangdong province in 2003.The MS prevalence was increased with ageing.
2.The estimation of the rationality of lower cut-point (5.6 mmol/L) of FPG for the diagnosis of impaired fasting glucose
Zhihong LIAO ; Qiuqiong YU ; Hong SHAO
Chinese Journal of Diabetes 1994;0(03):-
Screening the 2512 employees aged 20~94 years in Fushan city by 75 g OGTT showed that 5.51 mmol/L of FPG was the optimal cut-point for diagnosis of diabetes with a sensitivity of 80% and a specificity of 80%; 5.15 mmol/L of FPG was the optimal cut-point for the diagnosis of IGT.It is reasonable to lower FPG cut-point for IFG.
3.Advances in Applications of Bacterial Cellulose in Biomedical Materials
Yu-Jing TAN ; Feng HONG ; Zhi-Yu SHAO ;
China Biotechnology 2006;0(04):-
Bacterial cellulose (BC) is a natural polymer that has bioactivity, biodegradability and biocompatibility. It displays unique physical, chemical and mechanical properties including high crystallinity, high water holding capacity, nanofibre-network structure, high tensile strength and elastic modulus. Due to its unusual material properties, BC has recently become a kind of attractive biomedical material in the international research.Describes BC's properties, study history and its applications as biomedical materials, especially gives emphasis to introduce the applications of BC on scaffold tissue engineering, artificial blood vessels, artificial skin and the treatment of skin wound, as well as the present study status.
4.Comparison Between Varian Localization System and Tosplane Localization System
Dequan YU ; Hong GAO ; Qiuju SHAO ; Xi ZHANG
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 1989;0(01):-
Objective To investigate precision error between Varian auri-point localization system and Tosplane digital-bed localization system. Methods Varian Eclipse localization method and Topslane localization method were used separately to locate one target area for one same patient. Then deviations on the tumor center coordinate were measured under the simu- lation localization machine. Results Under two localization methods, the length error: 1.7mm ?0.3mm; the width error: 0.5mm?0.4mm; the altitude error: 1.2mm?0.4mm. Conclusion The curative effect of radiotherapy would be improved by applying the Topslane localization bed to the Varian Eclipse plan system.
5.The value of early enteral nutrition after jejunum interposition in patients with carcinoma of gastric cardia
Zusheng YU ; Hong JIANG ; Jianjun ZHU ; Jiaoqun ZHOU ; Zheng SHAO
Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition 2010;17(1):26-28
Objective: To observe the therapeutic action of earth enteral nutrition after jejunum interposition in patients with carcinoma of gastric cardia.Methods: Sixty-two patients after jejunum interposition were divided into early enteral nutrition group(n=33) and parenteral alimentation group(n=29).The clinical observation index and nutrition index were compared between the two groups.Results: The enteral nutrition group had more advantages than the parenteral alimentation group in the aspects of clinical observation index postoperative complication and nutrition index.Conclusion: Early enteral nutrition could improve gastrointestinal function and nutritional state and decrease the incidence rate of postoperative complication.
6.Effects of inhaled budesonide on the expression of nuclear factor-κB and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 in airway epithelial cells of asthma rats
Hong-wei WANG ; Yu-xia SHAO ; Rui LIANG
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2006;12(1):41-42
ObjectiveTo investigate the effects of early inhaled budesonide on the expression of nuclear factor-kappa B(NF-κB) and intercellular adhesion molecule(ICAM-1) in airway epithelial cells of asthma rats.Methods30 rats were randomly divided into three groups:control group, asthma group and therapeutic group with inhaled budesonide.The expression of NF-κB and ICAM-1 in bronchial epithelium were observed with immunohistochemical staining and computer image analysis system.ResultsThe expression of NF-κB, ICAM-1 and subepithelial collagen deposition were significantly highly in asthma group than those of control group and of therapeutic group (P<0.01 respectively). There was a close correlation between the expression of NF-κB and ICAM-1 in asthma rats (r=0.61,P<0.01), as well as between the expression of ICAM-1 and supepithelial collagen(r=0.47,P<0.01).ConclusionThe excessive expression of NF-κB and ICAM-1 play an important role in the pathogenesis of airway remodeling in asthma.Budesonide can influence airway remodeling by downregulating the expression of NF-κB and ICAM-1.
7.Inhibitions of SphK1 inhibitor SKI II on cell cycle progression and cell invasion of hepatoma HepG2 cells.
Cai-Xia ZHANG ; Hong LIU ; Yu-Yan GONG ; Hong-Wei HE ; Rong-Guang SHAO
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2014;49(2):204-208
Sphingosine kinase 1 (SphK1) plays critical roles in cell biological functions. Here we investigated the effects of SphK1 inhibitor SKI II on hepatoma HepG2 cell cycle progression and invasion. Cell survival was determined by SRB assay, cell cycle progression was assayed by flow cytometry, the ability of cell invasion was measured by Matrigel-Transwell assay and protein expression was detected by Western blotting. The results showed that SKI II markedly inhibited HepG2 cell survival in a dose-dependent manner, induced G1 phase arrest in HepG2 cell and inhibited cell invasion. SKI II markedly decreased the expressions of G1-phase-related proteins CDK2, CDK4 and Cdc2 and the levels of cell invasion-associated proteins MMP2 and MMP9. The results showed that SKI II inhibited cell cycle progression and cell invasion, implying SphK1 as a potential target for hepatoma treatment.
CDC2 Protein Kinase
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Cell Movement
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drug effects
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Cell Survival
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drug effects
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Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 2
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metabolism
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Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 4
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metabolism
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Cyclin-Dependent Kinases
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metabolism
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G1 Phase
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drug effects
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Hep G2 Cells
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Humans
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Matrix Metalloproteinase 2
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metabolism
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Matrix Metalloproteinase 9
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metabolism
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Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)
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antagonists & inhibitors
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Thiazoles
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pharmacology
10.Roles of Pediatric Critical Illness Score and Pediatric Risk of Mortality Score in Children with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome and the Correlation between Them
hong-yu, CUI ; shao-dan, ZHANG ; yan-rui, CHENG ; yu-hui, LIU ; guang-qi, CUI
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2006;0(18):-
Objective To explore the prognostic value of pediatric critical illness score(PCIS)and pediatric risk of mortality score(PRISMⅢ)and the accuracy for evaluating the state of children with acute respiratory distress syndrome(ARDS).Methods Seventy-one cases hospitalized children from 29 days to 14 years old of Hebei ARDS cooperation group were selected during the 13 months between 2005 and 2006.All cases were confirmed according to ARDS diagnostic standard.For prospective studies,the patients were scored simultaneously with PCIS and PRISMⅢ at different times:when the patients entered PICU,when the patients were in the worst situation in PICU,when the patients were diagnosed as ARDS and when ARDS was serious.The data were performed by using Logistic regression etc.Results Values of Logistic regression were P