1.Identification of Seven Species of Clematis(Clematis L.)by RAPD Analysis
Rong ZHANG ; Jienben SHAO ; Xueming TIAN
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs 1994;0(11):-
Identification of seven species of Clematis L. (C. chrysocoma Fr.,C. amendii Fr.,C. fasciculiolia Fr.,C. ranunculoides Fr.,C. rubifolia C. H. Wright,C. florida Thunb. and C. brevicaudata DC. )was studied by RAPD analysis. Results showed that the differences of RAPD between different species were significant,but nonsignificant between same species obtained from different localities
2.Progress Toward Molecular Determinants of the Pathogenesis of Disease Due to Nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae
Guozhong TIAN ; Li ZHANG ; Zhujun SHAO
Chinese Journal of Vaccines and Immunization 2008;0(02):-
Haemophilus influenzae (Hi) is a pathogen exclusively found in humans. It causes a wide range of infections from the upper respiratory tract to serious invasive diseases. Such as pneumonia, septicemia and meningitis. Strains of Hi are usually classif ied into six serotypes a to f and nontypeable H. influenzae (NTHI) according to the antigenicities and compositions of their polysaccharide capsules. Hib was a common cause of serious infections in younger children. The polysaccharide-protein conjugate vaccines against Hib had almost eliminated H. influenzae as a cause of pediatric meningitis. However, NTHI remains an important pathogen, particularly in children and the elderly. Efforts to understand and control NTHI disease have been hampered by the diversity of these bacteria. This review introduced the study progress about pathogenic mechanism of NTHI. In order to provide the help for development of vaccine, clinic treatment and prevent the occurrence of diseases causing by NTHI.
3.A study of the expression of ANGPT1,ANGPT2 and VEGF in mouse model of acute myeloid Leukemia
Hong YANG ; Fengying TIAN ; Zeping ZHOU ; Liang SHAO ; You ZHANG
Chongqing Medicine 2015;(5):586-589
Objective To construct mouse model of acute myeloid leukemia and detect the expression of ANGPT 1 ,ANGPT2 and VEGF gene on the cells its as well as the clinical significance .Methods The HL‐60 cells were transfected to NOD/SCID mouse through abdominal injection to construct mouse model of acute myeloid leukemia .Then identify mouse model by histopathology and Flow Cytometry .The expression of ANGPT2 ,ANGPT1 and VEGF mRNA in the tumor tissues of mouse model was detected by real‐time fluorescence quantitative PCR .The expression of ANGPT2 will be analyzed on the survival time of mouse model by Spearman′s correlation method .Results Mouse model has been successfully identified by histopathology and Flow Cytometry .The expression of ANGPT2 and VEGF in mouse mode was significantly detected ,which was that of higher than normal group (P<0 .05) .The expression of ANGPT1 was lower than that of ANGPT2 and VEGF ,there was no significant difference between AN‐GPT1 and normal groups (P>0 .05) .The higher expression of ANGPT2 in mouse model had a short survival time in mouse with acute myeloid leukemia .Conclusion This study showed that ANGPT2 mRNA was over‐expressed in acute myeloid leukemia .The increasing expression of ANGPT2 mRNA may lead to poor prognosis in mouse with acute myeloid leukemia .
4.Long snake moxibustion for 38 cases of gout.
Tian-You HE ; Li ZHANG ; Hong-Yan SHAO
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion 2014;34(6):605-606
Acupuncture Points
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Adult
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Aged
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Female
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Gout
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therapy
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Humans
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Moxibustion
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Treatment Outcome
5.Anesthesia for aortic valve insufficiency complicated with extremely dilated left ventvicle
Yulin TIAN ; Xiushu LUAN ; Yanbin SHAO ; Huixian LI ; Dongya ZHANG
International Journal of Surgery 2010;37(6):388-390
Objective To retrospectively review the experience of anesthesia for aortic valve insufficiency complicated with extremely dilated left ventricle.Methods The patients were premedieated with morphine 10 mg and scopolamine 0.3 mg IM.Anesthesia was induced with etomidate 0.1-0.2 ms/ks.sufentanil 1μ/kg and pipecuronium 0.1 mg/kg.After the patients were intubated,anesthesia wag maintained beween 1.0%and 1.5% isoflurane and intermittent Ⅳ boluses of sufentanil and pipecuronium.ECG,direct BP,SpO2,PET CO2,CVP and body temperature were monitored during anesthesia.Result All patients Were rehabilitated without ventricular fibrillation and arrhythmia.Conlusions Measures are taken before the surgery to maintain preload,increase heart rate,reduce afterload moderately and maintain myocardial contractility.After the surgery,maintenance of preload is helpful for ensuring adequate forward flow and benefcial to patients using dopamine and nitrolycerin.
6.Acupuncture at Yinlingquan (SP 9), Taichong (LR 3) mainly plus blood-letting therapy for 52 cases of gout.
Hong-Yan SHAO ; Tian-You HE ; Li ZHANG
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion 2013;33(6):526-526
Acupuncture Therapy
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Adult
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Aged
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Bloodletting
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Female
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Gout
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therapy
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Humans
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Male
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Middle Aged
7.Clinical observation on the reconstruction of large areas lower eyelid defect with Medpor spacer graft
Hai-Yan, LI ; Juan, SHAO ; Bo-Chang, LÜ ; Hua, ZHANG ; Bing-Yu, TIAN
International Eye Science 2014;(8):1537-1539
AIM: To observe the effects of porous polyethylene ( Medpor) as a spacer graft in the reconstruction of large areas eyelid defect after the operation of malignant tumors of lower eyelids.
METHODS: Nineteen cases ( 19 eyes ) of malignant tumors of lower eyelid underwent the eyelid reconstruction were selected. Medpor lower eyelid inserts implantation were used to replace tarsal joint sliding conjunctival flap and pedicle flap, and repaired full -thickness lower eyelid defects then underwent eyelid reconstruction.
RESULTS: Appearance of eyelids and functional improvements were satisfactory with no stimulation on the eyeball and no effect on the visual function. Implants is with no absorption, shift, exclusion or infection and no tumor recurrence in all cases during the follow up for 6-36mo.
CONCLUSION: Medpor lower eyelid inserts implantation can instead tarsal plate for the reconstruction of medium to large areas lower eyelid defect, which is easy performing with rare complications. It is an ideal alternatives of tarsal plate.
8.Extended pancreaticoduodenetomy combined with mesentery root resection in treatment of patients with pancreatic and duodenal malignancy involving root of mesentery
Yi-Jie ZHANG ; Xian-Gui HU ; Gang JIN ; Cheng-Hao SHAO ; Tian-Lin HE ; Gang LI ;
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University 2000;0(08):-
Objective:To search for a method for radical resection of pancreatic and duodenal malignancy involving the mesentery root and for the long post-operation survival of patients.Methods:From Jan.2004 to Aug.2006,a total of 26(16 male and 10 female. aged 27-70)patients with pancreatic and duodenal malignancy involving the mesentery root were treated in our department.The patients included 3 with duodenal malignancy and 23 with pancreatic malignancy.Curative resection was performed by the extended pancreaticoduodenetomy(Whipple procedure)combined with mesentery root resection(MRR)for all patients.The outcomes,safety and the post-operation survival rate were analyzed retrospectively.Results:Thirteen patients were treated with Whipple procedures combined with MRR,9 were treated with partial portal vein/superior mesenteric vein(PV/SMV)and reconstruction of the vessel,and 4 patients received pre-shunt between PV and SMV with artificial vessel graft before the extended Whipple and MRR procedures.The operation time was 2.5 to 7(4.4?1.1)hour,and blood loss was 300 to 5 000(1892?1414)ml with the blood transfusion of 0 to 5 600(2 100?1 586)ml.There was no death in our group and 7(27%)had post-operation complication.The post-operation hospital stay was 10 to 30 days.The pathologic examination showed negative surgical margins for all specimens.The tumor size was 4 to 10 (6.17?2.03)cm.After a follow-up of 9 to 38 months,the pain was relieved in all patients.One of the 3 patients with duodenal adenocarcinoma had liver metastasis at 10 months after operation,and the other 2 survived 10 months and 27 months without evidence of tumor reccurence.The patient with pancreatic micro-adenocarcinoma died of local reccurence 9 months after operation.The patient with neuroendocrine carcinoma died of organ failure 24 months after operation.The patient with lymphoma have survived for 24 months after operation.The 1-year and 2-year accumulated survival rates in the 20 cases with pancreatic ductal cancer were 86.6% and 45.6%. respectively.Conclusion:The extended Whipple procedure with MRR is safe and effective.It can obtain R0 resection in patients with malignant tumors(over 5 cm in diameter)in the head,neck and uncinate process of the pancreas and duodenal.
9.Perioperative management of nasal septum perforation.
Tian-zhen ZHANG ; Shao-hong JIANG ; Qiang WANG
Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2011;46(11):943-945
Adolescent
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Adult
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Aged
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Nasal Septal Perforation
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surgery
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Perioperative Care
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Young Adult