1.Significance of examine of??T and NKT cells in non-small-cell lung cancer
Shao-Yun ZHANG ; Jun-Ping ZHANG ; Su-Ying ZHANG ; ZHAO-PEI ; Ming-Ying SHI ;
Cancer Research and Clinic 2001;0(04):-
Objective To open out new method,we probe into immune function of??ST and NKT cells in NSCLC.Methods The peripheral blood cells were stained with antibodies labeled with fluorescence in NSCLC,??T,NKT and their set group cells were counted with flow cytometry.Results The absolute counts of??T,CD~+_(56)??T,CD~-_(56)??T,NKT and??T~+ NKT cells in NSCLC was significantly lower than that of normal controls.The relative counts of NKT,??T~+ NKT,??T~-NKT and CD~+_56??T cells in NSCLC was not sig- nificantly lower than that of normal control.The absolute counts of??T cells in NSCLC positively correlated to the number of NKT cells,(r=0.426,P=0.009).Conclusion The absolute counts of??T,NKT and their set ground cells in NSCLC was significantly lower than that of normal controls.In NSCLC the relation of the??T and NKT had positive correlation.
2.Hydroxyphthalimide induced medicamentosa-like dermatitis in five patients.
Jian-fang ZOU ; Shao-qiu SUN ; Yan-fei LI ; Yu-jun ZHAO ; Yan-qing PEI ; Guang-feng LIU
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2006;24(10):625-625
Adult
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Dermatitis, Occupational
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etiology
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Drug Eruptions
;
etiology
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Humans
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Male
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Phthalimides
;
adverse effects
3.Electrochemotherapy for rat implanted liver tumour.
Cheng-wei SHAO ; Jian-ming TIAN ; Pei-jun WANG ; Chang-jing ZUO ; Huo-jun ZHANG
Chinese Medical Journal 2006;119(8):696-700
4.Survey of the awareness of Keshan disease and its influencing factors on the residents in a Keshan disease area, Fuyu County of Heilongjiang Province
Jun-rui, PEI ; Tong, WANG ; Shao-chen, LI ; Lin, GAO ; Xing-zhou, LI ; Jie, HOU ; Li-jun, ZHANG ; Qi, LI ; Hong-qi, FENG ; Chun-xu, LIU
Chinese Journal of Endemiology 2009;28(4):443-445
Objective To explore the inhabitants' knowledge about Keshan disease(KD) in endemic area in Heilongjiang Province and analyze its influencing factors. Methods Yongjin Village, a national KD monitoring site in Fanrong Township of Fuyu County in Heilongjiang Province,was selected as an investigating spot. Specially designed questionnaire was applied in the investigation, which included three aspects, demographical information (gender, age, educational level, etc.), KD-related knowledge survey (KD prevention measures including a healthy diet supplementing selenium, preventing microbial infection, inducers such as climate change, fatigue, cold, mental shock, overeating) and KD controlling measures (take prescribed medicine, dietetic regulation and regular exercise, etc.) Results Seventy-senven point six percent(272/352) knew the disease by the name in the endemic area, while only 29.7% (81/272)and 30.8% (84/272)were aware the preventive measures and inducers , respectively. The awareness rates of KD preventive measures and inducers among the KD patients were 6/17 and 9/17 respectively. The influencing factors of the awareness rate of KD name were gender, vocation and the state of education (χ2 value were 9.838,9.878,12.462, all P < 0.05). However, factors influencing the awareness rates of preventive measures were gender and the state of education(χ2 value were 7.400,20.251, both P < 0.05). Conclusions The awareness rates of KD preventive measures and inducers axe low in the endemic area. The major factors influencing the awareness rate of KD are gender and the educational degree.
5.Experimental study on cardiac pathological change in rats fed with corn and bean puree of Keshan disease area
Li-jun, ZHANG ; Ming-fa, LIU ; Jie, CHEN ; Shao-chen, LI ; Jun-rui, PEI ; Ling-wang, ZHOU ; Yang, LIU ; Tong, WANG ; Wei-han, YU ; Bao-xiong, TI
Chinese Journal of Endemiology 2009;28(3):291-293
Objective To investigate the myocardial damage in rats fed with corn from Keshan disease area added with bean puree. Methods Male Wistar rats were randomly divided into 3 groups according to their body weights, and fed with corn, corn from Keshan disease area added with bean puree, corn from non-endemic area. The GSH-Px activity of vena cardalis blood was examined in 1 and 3 months, rats were sacrificed after being fed for 6 months to examine the heart changes with HE stain. Results The three groups of GSH-Px activity were different in 1 and 3 months respectively(F=23.60,72.46, all P<0.01); GSH-Px activity was (181.58±22.15), (44.76±28.59)U/L in rats fed with corn, was (195.03±17.66), (30.38±3.35)U/L in those fed with corn added with bean puree from Keshan disease area, lower than the group fed with corn of non-endemic area[(340.90±95.42), (125.17±13.64)U/L, all P < 0.01]. But the difference of GSH-Px activity between simple corn group and corn adding bean puree groups of Keshan disease area was not obvious(P>0.05). Myocardial damage incidence of the three groups was 3/9,1/9,2/7. Difference among three groups did not have statistical significance(χ2=1.33, P> 0.05). Conclusions Only corn from Keshan disease area may induce myocardial damage pathology change. Adding bean puree into corn does not increase damage.
6.Malignant Mesothelioma Presenting as a Giant Chest, Abdominal and Pelvic Wall Mass.
Zhi hong SHAO ; Xiao long GAO ; Xiang hua YI ; Pei jun WANG
Korean Journal of Radiology 2011;12(6):750-753
Malignant mesothelioma (MM) is a relatively rare carcinoma of the mesothelial cells, and it is usually located in the pleural or peritoneal cavity. Here we report on a unique case of MM that developed in the chest, abdominal and pelvic walls in a 77-year-old female patient. CT and MRI revealed mesothelioma that manifested as a giant mass in the right flank and bilateral pelvic walls. The diagnosis was confirmed by the pathology and immunohistochemistry. Though rare, accurate investigation of the radiological features of a body wall MM may help make an exact diagnosis.
Abdominal Neoplasms/diagnosis/*pathology
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Abdominal Wall
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Aged
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Female
;
Humans
;
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Mesothelioma/diagnosis/*pathology
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Muscle Neoplasms/diagnosis/pathology
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Pelvic Neoplasms/diagnosis/*pathology
;
Thoracic Neoplasms/diagnosis/*pathology
;
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
7.Correlation of adiponectin, monocyte chemoattractant protein-1, and endothelial function to vascular remodeling in coronary in-stent restenosis.
Zhi-bing WANG ; Jun LIU ; Shao-yuan CHEN ; You-su SU ; Pei-yi XIE ; Hong-cheng FANG
Journal of Southern Medical University 2010;30(4):912-914
OBJECTIVETo investigate the correlation between vascular remodeling index (RI) and serum adiponectin, plasma monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), endothelial function and evaluate the mechanism of coronary in-stent restenosis.
METHODSRI 6 months after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), serum adiponectin, plasma MCP-1 and flow-mediated dilation (FMD) before and 3 days,6 months after PCI were measured in 30 patients with and 30 without coronary in-stent restenosis.
RESULTSCompared with patients without restenosis and those with restenosis before PCI, the patients with coronary in-stent restenosis showed significantly increased plasma MCP-1 3 days and 6 months after PCI (P<0.05) and reduced RI 6 months after PCI, serum adiponectin and FMD 3 days and 6 months after PCI (P<0.05). RI was positively correlated to serum adiponectin and FMD and inversely to MCP-1.
CONCLUSIONThe occurrence of coronary in-stent restenosis is the result of the interrelations between multiple factors.
Adiponectin ; blood ; Adult ; Aged ; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary ; Chemokine CCL2 ; blood ; Coronary Disease ; blood ; physiopathology ; therapy ; Coronary Restenosis ; blood ; etiology ; Endothelium, Vascular ; physiopathology ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Stents ; adverse effects
8.Application of functionally generated path technique in computer-aided-design modeling of occlusal surface of full crown.
Bo ZOU ; Pei-jun LÜ ; Shao-you YE ; Yong WANG
Chinese Journal of Stomatology 2006;41(10):631-633
OBJECTIVETo apply the functionally generated path (FGP) technique for modeling the occlusal surface of a computer-aided-design (CAD) posterior full crown to obtain anatomic morphology.
METHODSA patient with defected left mandibular first molar was employed. After tooth preparation and impression making, the gypsum working cast and die were scanned with a digitized mechanical scanner and the surface data was acquired. The interocclusal records at intercuspal position (ICP) and FGP were made in the patient's mouth. These records were placed on the working cast and their surfaces were scanned. In the process of the computer-aided designing full crown, the cusps and fossae of the occlusal surfaces were accurately modified according to the digitized information of ICP and FGP interocclusal records.
RESULTSA full crown was designed and the occlusal morphology of the restoration was adapted to dynamic occlusion as well as static occlusion.
CONCLUSIONSThe FGP technique was practical for the CAD of full crown and could avoid potential occlusal interferences with opposing teeth during function.
Adult ; Bite Force ; Computer-Aided Design ; Crowns ; Dental Occlusion ; Dental Prosthesis Design ; methods ; Humans ; Male
9.Application of flowing injection of hydride generation atomic fluorometric method to assay blood selenium content
Cheng-bo, CHE ; Jun-rui, PEI ; Shao-chen, LI ; Ming-fa, LIU ; Li, SONG ; Yu, WANG ; Yang, LIU ; Ling-wang, ZHOU ; Tong, WANG
Chinese Journal of Endemiology 2008;27(5):555-557
Objective Using flowing injection hydride generation atomic fluotometric method(FI-HG- AFM)to detect the whole blood selenium content.Methods A series of standard selenium(1,2,4,6,8.10μg/L) were dectecte by FI-HG-AFM,and the precision and accuracy of the method were observed.The selenium contents of 89 blood samples were detected by FI一HG-AFM and 2,3-diaminonaphthalene fluorometric method(DFM) respectively,and the correlation of two methods Was analyzed.Results The detection limit and recovery rate of FI-HG-AFM were 0.138μg/L and 96.4%,respectively.The relative standard deviation(RSD)was maximized at 1 μg/L(4.406%).The RSD diminished along with the increase of the concentration,and it declined to 0.512%at 10 μg/L.There wag no significant difference(t=1.7878,P>0.05)between the result8 of FI-HG-AFM[(45.9± 14.5)μg/L]and DFM[(47.5 ±13.3)μg/L],and the two methods were in highly positive correlation(r=0.8143,P< 0.01).Conclusions The whole blood selenium content call be rapidly and exactly detected by FI-HG-AFM,and the method are highly consistent with DFM.
10.Programmed cell death 5 correlates with disease activity and interleukin-17 in serum and synovial fluid of rheumatoid arthritis patients.
Jun-Feng WANG ; Zhen-Peng GUAN ; Shao-Long ZHANG ; Zheng PEI ; Ying-Yu CHEN ; Huan PAN
Chinese Medical Journal 2013;126(2):296-299
BACKGROUNDProgrammed cell death 5 (PDCD5) is a novel apoptotic regulatory gene that promotes apoptosis in various tumor cells. Studies have shown that PDCD5 accelerates the apoptosis of synoviocytes in vitro, implying a potential role in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) pathogenesis. This study examined the expression of PDCD5 in serum and synovial fluid of RA patients, its effect on the expression of inflammatory cytokine, interleukin-17 (IL-17), and the assessment of disease activity in RA.
METHODSPDCD5 and IL-17 levels in serum and synovial fluid from 18 patients with RA and 22 patients with osteoarthritis (OA) were detected using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Concentrations of serum PDCD5 in 40 healthy people were also detected as controls. As disease activity indices, C-reactive protein (CRP), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), rheumatoid factor (RF), and X-ray grading scale were also evaluated.
RESULTSSerum and synovial fluid PDCD5 levels in RA patients were significantly higher than those in OA and healthy controls. Serum PDCD5 level was inversely correlated to CRP and ESR, and was significantly higher in the RF negative group than in the positive group. PDCD5 level was also negatively correlated with IL-17 levels both in serum and synovial fluid of RA patients. However, differences in synovial fluid PDCD5 level from RA patients at different Larsen stages were not detectable.
CONCLUSIONSPDCD5 affects RA pathogenesis. Insufficient apoptosis of fibroblast-like synoviocytes and inflammatory cells in RA could increase the expression of PDCD5 protein. As PDCD5 levels correlated negatively with disease activity indices and IL-17 level, PDCD5 could become a target in the diagnosis and treatment of RA.
Aged ; Apoptosis ; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins ; analysis ; blood ; physiology ; Arthritis, Rheumatoid ; etiology ; Blood Sedimentation ; C-Reactive Protein ; analysis ; Female ; Humans ; Interleukin-17 ; analysis ; blood ; physiology ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Neoplasm Proteins ; analysis ; blood ; physiology ; Synovial Fluid ; chemistry