1.Effect of damage control laparotomy on the treatment of serious pancrea injury in 38 cases
Shanyong XU ; Xuhai ZHAO ; Xiaojuan LIU ; Shuangyan WANG
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2009;16(5):789-790
Objective To Summarize experiences in the treatment of serious injury of pancreas using damage control laparotomy. Methods Retrospectively analyze the choice of surgical method and follow-up treatments on 38 patients cured by DCL,who were in serious injury of pancreas. Results 12 cases(32%) were stanched, surgical debrided and drainage quickly,6 cases(16%) were treated with improved Cogbill operation,and 20 cases(S3% ) were treated with pancreateduodenectomy without reconstruction of enteron. After recovery in SICU, all patients were treated with deterministic operation again. Totally 4 cases(11%) died,with no relation with surgical operation,and 34 cases (89%) were cured. Pancreatic fistula occurred in 4 patients(11% ) ,all of which have been cured with conservative treatment. Conclusion Patients with serious injury of pancreas in accordance with DCL, should choose proper method and take fractionated operation,based on different places and extent of the injury of pancreas.
2.The feasibility analysis of breast conserving surgery after neoadjuvant chemotherapy in the treatment with advanced breast cancer
Meng DAI ; Rui LI ; Guiting LIU ; Jinlong LIANG ; Jinfa FENG ; Shanyong XU
Practical Oncology Journal 2016;30(2):109-113
Objective To analyse the breast conserving surgery feasibility in patients with advanced breast cancer after neoadjuvant chemotherapy.Methods Sixty patients with advanced breast cancer were collect-ed from June 2010 to June 2011, and were divided into breast conserving surgery after neoadjuvant chemotherapy group and modified radical mastectomy group according to the intention,30 cases in each group.They were given breast conserving surgery after neoadjuvant chemotherapy and modified radical mastectomy respectively,with fol-lowing-up for 3 years.The treatment effect and contrast analysis of two groups of breast cancer CTCs positive of the two groups were compared,two groups of late follow-up of patients with local recurrence and distant metasta-sis rate,overall survival and disease free survival rate were recorded.Results Compared with the modified radi-cal mastectomy group,CTCs detection rate in breast conserving surgery group had no statistical differences(P>0.05).Two groups of patients in clinical complete remission rate,partial remission rate,disease stability factor and local recurrence and distant metastasis rate,overall survival and disease free survival rate had no statistical significances(P>0.05).Conclusion The application of breast conserving surgery after neoadjuvant chemother-apy for patients with advanced breast cancer can achieve similar effect as modified radical mastectomy surgery treatment,and can be used as a effective treatment for advanced breast cancer.
3.Experts consensus on standard items of the cohort construction and quality control of temporomandibular joint diseases (2024)
Min HU ; Chi YANG ; Huawei LIU ; Haixia LU ; Chen YAO ; Qiufei XIE ; Yongjin CHEN ; Kaiyuan FU ; Bing FANG ; Songsong ZHU ; Qing ZHOU ; Zhiye CHEN ; Yaomin ZHU ; Qingbin ZHANG ; Ying YAN ; Xing LONG ; Zhiyong LI ; Yehua GAN ; Shibin YU ; Yuxing BAI ; Yi ZHANG ; Yanyi WANG ; Jie LEI ; Yong CHENG ; Changkui LIU ; Ye CAO ; Dongmei HE ; Ning WEN ; Shanyong ZHANG ; Minjie CHEN ; Guoliang JIAO ; Xinhua LIU ; Hua JIANG ; Yang HE ; Pei SHEN ; Haitao HUANG ; Yongfeng LI ; Jisi ZHENG ; Jing GUO ; Lisheng ZHAO ; Laiqing XU
Chinese Journal of Stomatology 2024;59(10):977-987
Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) diseases are common clinical conditions. The number of patients with TMJ diseases is large, and the etiology, epidemiology, disease spectrum, and treatment of the disease remain controversial and unknown. To understand and master the current situation of the occurrence, development and prevention of TMJ diseases, as well as to identify the patterns in etiology, incidence, drug sensitivity, and prognosis is crucial for alleviating patients′suffering.This will facilitate in-depth medical research, effective disease prevention measures, and the formulation of corresponding health policies. Cohort construction and research has an irreplaceable role in precise disease prevention and significant improvement in diagnosis and treatment levels. Large-scale cohort studies are needed to explore the relationship between potential risk factors and outcomes of TMJ diseases, and to observe disease prognoses through long-term follw-ups. The consensus aims to establish a standard conceptual frame work for a cohort study on patients with TMJ disease while providing ideas for cohort data standards to this condition. TMJ disease cohort data consists of both common data standards applicable to all specific disease cohorts as well as disease-specific data standards. Common data were available for each specific disease cohort. By integrating different cohort research resources, standard problems or study variables can be unified. Long-term follow-up can be performed using consistent definitions and criteria across different projects for better core data collection. It is hoped that this consensus will be facilitate the development cohort studies of TMJ diseases.