1.Discussion on the regular of acupoint selection of acupuncture and moxibustion for lumbar disc herniation during recent 10 years.
Ju-Bao LI ; Qi-Liang XIONG ; Shang-Ke QU ; Feng QI ; Lei ZHANG ; Qi WANG ; Ke BAO ; Fan-Bing LI
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion 2013;33(7):668-672
By taking "lumbar disc herniation", Chinese medicine", "acupuncture and moxibustion" as key words Chinese articles about acupuncture for lumbar disc herniation in recent 10 years were searched in three major Chinese databases of Wan fang database, VIP database and CNKI. Totally 546 relative articles were retrieved. After the elimination of invalid articles, 173 were included as valid articles with 49 main acupoints. The hierarchical clustering statistical method was used to analyze the possible rules among the former 20 acupoints. It turned out that there were 10 most common used acupoints on Bladder Meridian [Geshu (BL 17), Xiaochangshu (BL 27), Shenshu (BL 23), Dachangshu (BL 25), Pangguangshu (BL 28), Guanyuanshu (BL 26), Weizbong (BL 40), Zhibian (BL 54), Chengshan (BL 57), Kunlun (BL 60)], 2 on Gallbladder Meridian [Huantiao (GB 30), Yanglingquan (GB 34)], 2 on Governor Vessel [Yaoyangguan (GV 3), Shuigou (GV 26)], 2 on Stomach Meridian [Zusanli (ST 36), Juliao (ST 3)], 2 on Spleen Meridian [Sanyinjiao (SP 6), Xuehai (SP 10)], and the rest were extra points (Huatuo Jiaji) and Ashi points, so a conclusion could be drawn that the most common used acupoints were Bladder Meridian acupoints and supplemented by Gallbladder Meridian, Governor Vessel, Stomach Meridian, Spleen Meridian, extra points and Ashi points. The selected acupoints were most located on the lumbosacral region, leg and fewer located on the face, back and local part.
Acupuncture Points
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Acupuncture Therapy
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Humans
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Intervertebral Disc Displacement
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therapy
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Moxibustion
2.Expert consensus on standardized TORCH laboratory detection and clinical application
Yuning ZHU ; Shiqiang SHANG ; Yinghu CHEN ; Dapeng CHEN ; Liting JIA ; Wei QU ; Jiangwei KE ; Haibo LI ; Xiaoqin LI ; Xiuyun LIANG ; Yanqiu LIU ; Lijuan MA ; Liya MO ; Qiang RUAN ; Guosong SHEN ; Yuxin WANG ; Hong XU ; Jin XU ; Liangpu XU ; Xiaohong XU ; Enwu YUAN ; Lehai ZHANG ; Wenli ZHANG ; Xinwen ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2020;43(5):553-561
TORCH, which is considered as a series of pathogens, including the Toxoplasma gondii, Rubella virus, Cytomegalovirus or Herpes simplex virus, often infects the pregnant women to induce the the fetus or newborn infection by transplacental infection or exposure to contaminated genital tract secretions at delivery. Increasing evidence have been confirmed that the infection of TORCH may cause the miscarriage, premature birth, malformed fetus, stillbirth, intrauterine growth retardation, neonatal multiple organ dysfunction and other adverse pregnancy outcomes. For most TORCH-infections cases may lacking the effective treatments during pregnancy, and it is important to achieve the effacing monitoring of TORCH infections before and during pregnancy. The laboratory testing of TORCH has the great significance. However, the consensus opinions still need to improve the the standardization of TORCH testing process and the correct interpretation. Based on the characteristics of the TORCH detection method, this article gives a consensus opinion on the standardized detection and clinical application of TORCH from the laboratory perspective according to the characteristics and types of infection of different pathogens.