1.The effect of obesity on the outcomes of laparoscopic adrenal surgery in patients with Cushing syndrome
Orkun ÖZBEBIT ; Sedat ÇARKIT ; Mustafa KARAAĞAÇ ; Mustafa GÖK ; Bahadır ÖZ ; Serap DOĞAN ; Figen ÖZTÜRK ; Ahmet ÖZTÜRK ; Alper AKCAN
Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research 2024;107(2):100-107
Purpose:
The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of obesity on the results of laparoscopic adrenal surgery in patients with Cushing syndrome.
Methods:
This retrospective study was performed in Department of General Surgery at Erciyes University School of Medicine between January 2010 and January 2023. Our analysis included Cushing syndrome patients who underwent unilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy (LA) with the transabdominal lateral approach. All patients were evaluated in terms of age, sex, tumor diameter, body mass index (BMI), American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status classification, morbidities, surgery history, tumor side, operative time, conversion to open surgery, complications, and length of hospital stay.
Results:
A total of 90 patients (75 females and 15 males) underwent a transperitoneal LA. Patients were divided into 2 groups according to their BMI: obese group (≥30 kg/m2 ; n = 53, 58.8%) and nonobese group (<30 kg/m2 ; n = 37, 41.2%).All patients were classified into 3 subgroups: obese patient group, BMI ≥30–39 kg/m2 (n = 23); morbidly obese patient group, BMI ≥40 kg/m2 (n = 14); and nonobese patient group, BMI <30 kg/m2 (n = 53). There was no significant difference in intraoperative complications, conversion to open surgery, operative time, or length of hospital stay between the groups.Only conversion to open surgery was a risk factor for postoperative complications in univariate and multivariate analyses (odds ratio, 15.4; 95% confidence interval, 1.277–185.599; P = 0.031).
Conclusion
Our results showed that LA is safe and effective in patients with Cushing syndrome with morbid obesity, allowing acceptable morbidity and length of hospital stay.
2.The effect of obesity on the outcomes of laparoscopic adrenal surgery in patients with Cushing syndrome
Orkun ÖZBEBIT ; Sedat ÇARKIT ; Mustafa KARAAĞAÇ ; Mustafa GÖK ; Bahadır ÖZ ; Serap DOĞAN ; Figen ÖZTÜRK ; Ahmet ÖZTÜRK ; Alper AKCAN
Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research 2024;107(2):100-107
Purpose:
The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of obesity on the results of laparoscopic adrenal surgery in patients with Cushing syndrome.
Methods:
This retrospective study was performed in Department of General Surgery at Erciyes University School of Medicine between January 2010 and January 2023. Our analysis included Cushing syndrome patients who underwent unilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy (LA) with the transabdominal lateral approach. All patients were evaluated in terms of age, sex, tumor diameter, body mass index (BMI), American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status classification, morbidities, surgery history, tumor side, operative time, conversion to open surgery, complications, and length of hospital stay.
Results:
A total of 90 patients (75 females and 15 males) underwent a transperitoneal LA. Patients were divided into 2 groups according to their BMI: obese group (≥30 kg/m2 ; n = 53, 58.8%) and nonobese group (<30 kg/m2 ; n = 37, 41.2%).All patients were classified into 3 subgroups: obese patient group, BMI ≥30–39 kg/m2 (n = 23); morbidly obese patient group, BMI ≥40 kg/m2 (n = 14); and nonobese patient group, BMI <30 kg/m2 (n = 53). There was no significant difference in intraoperative complications, conversion to open surgery, operative time, or length of hospital stay between the groups.Only conversion to open surgery was a risk factor for postoperative complications in univariate and multivariate analyses (odds ratio, 15.4; 95% confidence interval, 1.277–185.599; P = 0.031).
Conclusion
Our results showed that LA is safe and effective in patients with Cushing syndrome with morbid obesity, allowing acceptable morbidity and length of hospital stay.
3.The effect of obesity on the outcomes of laparoscopic adrenal surgery in patients with Cushing syndrome
Orkun ÖZBEBIT ; Sedat ÇARKIT ; Mustafa KARAAĞAÇ ; Mustafa GÖK ; Bahadır ÖZ ; Serap DOĞAN ; Figen ÖZTÜRK ; Ahmet ÖZTÜRK ; Alper AKCAN
Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research 2024;107(2):100-107
Purpose:
The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of obesity on the results of laparoscopic adrenal surgery in patients with Cushing syndrome.
Methods:
This retrospective study was performed in Department of General Surgery at Erciyes University School of Medicine between January 2010 and January 2023. Our analysis included Cushing syndrome patients who underwent unilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy (LA) with the transabdominal lateral approach. All patients were evaluated in terms of age, sex, tumor diameter, body mass index (BMI), American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status classification, morbidities, surgery history, tumor side, operative time, conversion to open surgery, complications, and length of hospital stay.
Results:
A total of 90 patients (75 females and 15 males) underwent a transperitoneal LA. Patients were divided into 2 groups according to their BMI: obese group (≥30 kg/m2 ; n = 53, 58.8%) and nonobese group (<30 kg/m2 ; n = 37, 41.2%).All patients were classified into 3 subgroups: obese patient group, BMI ≥30–39 kg/m2 (n = 23); morbidly obese patient group, BMI ≥40 kg/m2 (n = 14); and nonobese patient group, BMI <30 kg/m2 (n = 53). There was no significant difference in intraoperative complications, conversion to open surgery, operative time, or length of hospital stay between the groups.Only conversion to open surgery was a risk factor for postoperative complications in univariate and multivariate analyses (odds ratio, 15.4; 95% confidence interval, 1.277–185.599; P = 0.031).
Conclusion
Our results showed that LA is safe and effective in patients with Cushing syndrome with morbid obesity, allowing acceptable morbidity and length of hospital stay.
4.The effect of obesity on the outcomes of laparoscopic adrenal surgery in patients with Cushing syndrome
Orkun ÖZBEBIT ; Sedat ÇARKIT ; Mustafa KARAAĞAÇ ; Mustafa GÖK ; Bahadır ÖZ ; Serap DOĞAN ; Figen ÖZTÜRK ; Ahmet ÖZTÜRK ; Alper AKCAN
Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research 2024;107(2):100-107
Purpose:
The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of obesity on the results of laparoscopic adrenal surgery in patients with Cushing syndrome.
Methods:
This retrospective study was performed in Department of General Surgery at Erciyes University School of Medicine between January 2010 and January 2023. Our analysis included Cushing syndrome patients who underwent unilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy (LA) with the transabdominal lateral approach. All patients were evaluated in terms of age, sex, tumor diameter, body mass index (BMI), American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status classification, morbidities, surgery history, tumor side, operative time, conversion to open surgery, complications, and length of hospital stay.
Results:
A total of 90 patients (75 females and 15 males) underwent a transperitoneal LA. Patients were divided into 2 groups according to their BMI: obese group (≥30 kg/m2 ; n = 53, 58.8%) and nonobese group (<30 kg/m2 ; n = 37, 41.2%).All patients were classified into 3 subgroups: obese patient group, BMI ≥30–39 kg/m2 (n = 23); morbidly obese patient group, BMI ≥40 kg/m2 (n = 14); and nonobese patient group, BMI <30 kg/m2 (n = 53). There was no significant difference in intraoperative complications, conversion to open surgery, operative time, or length of hospital stay between the groups.Only conversion to open surgery was a risk factor for postoperative complications in univariate and multivariate analyses (odds ratio, 15.4; 95% confidence interval, 1.277–185.599; P = 0.031).
Conclusion
Our results showed that LA is safe and effective in patients with Cushing syndrome with morbid obesity, allowing acceptable morbidity and length of hospital stay.
5.Gastrointestinal Side Effect Profile Due to the Use of Alendronate in the Treatment of Osteoporosis.
Semih AKI ; Nurten ESKIYURT ; Ulku AKARIRMAK ; Fikret TUZUN ; Merih ERYAVUZ ; Serap ALPER ; Oktay ARPACIOGLU ; Fatma ATALAY ; Vural KAVUNCU ; Siren KOKINO ; Omer KURU ; Kemal NAS ; Onder OZERBIL ; Gursoy SAVAS ; Omer Faruk SENDUR ; Derya SOY ; Gulseren AKYUZ
Yonsei Medical Journal 2003;44(6):961-967
The aim of our study was to evaluate the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract side effect profile in 759 female patients that had taken alendronate (10 mg/day), for at least 6 months, for the treatment of osteoporosis, in relation to the safety of alendronate and the compliance of patients to its absorption rules. This study was a multicentered retrospective, clinical, non- placebo controlled, study of 759 female subjects carried out at 26 centres in 6 different regions of Turkey. The mean age of our patients was 62.6+/-8.6, with 51.2%in the age range 60 to 69 years. 158 patients (20.8%) were considered to have upper GI tract complaints with nausea as the most often encountered symptom. Of the subjects with upper GI tract complaints, 20% reported discontinued drug use, and 30% reported the requirement of an additional drug in order to abolish their complaints. Approximately 537 (71%) of the patients stated they had been given written information about the administration of the drug, and at least 93 patients (12%) and 73 patients (18.4%) acknowledged non compliance with the safety and absorption rules, respectively. In our study, no significant difference was found between the adherence to the safety measures and upper GI tract complaints (p > 0.05), but that upper GI tract complaints were higher in patients taking additional medication to alendronate (p < 0.05).
Adult
;
Aged
;
Aged, 80 and over
;
Alendronate/*adverse effects
;
Female
;
Gastrointestinal Diseases/*chemically induced
;
Human
;
Middle Aged
;
Osteoporosis/*drug therapy
;
Retrospective Studies