No abstract available.
Genitalia* ; Poroma*

No abstract available.
Granuloma Annulare* ; Granuloma* ; Herpes Zoster*

No abstract available.
Penicillamine*

No abstract available.

No abstract available.
Neurofibroma* ; Scalp*

Gallstone ileus is a well-known complication of cholelithiasis, but is relatively rare. Most ectopic gallstones are located in the small bowel; they are rarely found in the stomach and duodenum. We describe the imaging findings of a case of intragastric gallstone, as well as a case in which duodenal obstruction was caused by a large gallstone (Bouveret's syndrome).
Cholelithiasis ; Duodenal Obstruction ; Duodenum ; Gallstones* ; Ileus ; Stomach

PURPOSE: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of a laparoscopic nephroureterectomy in patients with a transitional cell carcinoma of the renal pelvis and ureter. MATERIALS AND METHODS: All patients underwent a nephroureterectomy for an upper tract transitional cell carcinoma. Of these, 23 and 22 underwent a laparoscopic nephroureterectomy (LNU) and open nephroureterectomy (ONU), respectively, between January 2002 and June 2006. After the nephrectomy had been performed, a 5-6cm modified Gibson incision was created to allow dissection of the lower ureter and bladder cuff, and extraction of the intact specimen. A retrospective analysis was performed on the operating time, blood loss, analgesic requirement, ambulation time, interval to resume oral intake, hospital stay, complications and follow-up results for both groups. RESULTS: The LNU was superior to the ONU with regard to the mean operation time; 275 (190-390) versus 258 (180-400) (p=0.259), blood loss; 188 (130-250) versus 488ml (350-750) (p<0.05), ambulation time; 2.5 versus 3.3 days (p<0.05), interval to resume oral intake 2.1 versus 2.8 days (p<0.05), and hospital stay; 8.3 versus 11.1 days (p<0.05). Complications developed in 4 and 5 of the LNU and ONU patients, respectively, but all were resolved with conservative management. The mean follow-up duration of the LNU and ONU groups were 29 versus 14 months, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: Based on our experience, a laparoscopic nephroureterectomy is better tolerated with respect to pain, has less blood loss, shorter hospital stays, ambulation time and time to oral intake. LNU is safe for an upper tract transitional cell carcinoma, and is also an efficacious alternative to open surgery. However, a long-term follow-up will be warranted to ascertain accurate oncologic data.
Carcinoma, Transitional Cell* ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Kidney Pelvis ; Length of Stay ; Nephrectomy ; Retrospective Studies ; Ureter ; Urinary Bladder ; Urinary Tract* ; Walking

PURPOSE: To evaluate the results of conservative treatment of zone I, II 5th metatarsal base fracture. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Between May 2004 and June 2010, a total of 58 patients of zone I, II 5th metatarsal base fractures were included in this study. The mean length of follow-up was 13.5 months (12~36 months). All of the patients were treated with full-weight-bearing short leg cast immobilization for 4 weeks and wooden sole shoes for 4 weeks. The results were evaluated about the radiographic union, the midfoot scale of American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS), the tenderness on fracture site and other complications. RESULTS: All patients were able to return to their prior levels of activity. The mean time for union as shown on radiographs was 45.5 days, and the mean midfoot scale of AOFAS was 99.7 points. There were no nonunions or refractures during the follow-up. CONCLUSION: The conservative treatment with full-weight-bearing short leg cast and wooden sole shoes seems to give good results for zone I, II 5th metatarsal base fracture.
Animals ; Ankle ; Follow-Up Studies ; Foot ; Humans ; Immobilization ; Leg ; Metatarsal Bones ; Shoes

No abstract available.
Foot* ; Hand* ; Tendons*

BACKGROUND/AIMS: Although only a few sporadic cases of Q fever have been reported in Korea, a total of 13 cases have been seen in our area. We performed this study to evaluate the clinical characteristics of these cases of acute Q fever. METHODS: Demographic features, clinical manifestations, laboratory and radiologic findings, and therapeutic outcomes of all cases were evaluated. Q fever was diagnosed using an indirect micro-immunofluorescence assay (MIFA) and polymerase chain reaction (PCR). RESULTS: A total of 13 patients with acute Q fever seen from January 2006 to August 2008 at three teaching hospitals in the Daegu Metropolitan City area were enrolled. The mean age was 49 years old (range, 24~76), and the male to female ratio was 11:2. Six (46.2%) cases had a history of animal contact. Fever (100%) was the most common manifestation, followed by myalgia (84.6%), headache (61.5%), anorexia (61.5%), and chills (61.5%). All cases were diagnosed with high titers of anti-phase II antibody (IgM> or = 1:50, IgG> or =1:200) and positive nested PCR for the 27-kDa OMP com-1 gene of Coxiella burnettii in the blood. In three cases, liver biopsies revealed the presence of compact fibrin-ring granulomas. No characteristics of pneumonia were diagnosed on chest X-rays. The predominant presentation was acute febrile illness with hepatitis, including three cases (27.3%) of severe cholestatic hepatitis. The most frequently used antimicrobial agent was doxycycline (84.6%), followed by azithromycin (7.7%). CONCLUSIONS: Acute Q fever may be added to the list of differential diagnosis of patients with acute febrile illness and hepatitis in the Daegu Metropolitan City area.
Animals ; Anorexia ; Azithromycin ; Biopsy ; Chills ; Coxiella ; Diagnosis, Differential ; Doxycycline ; Female ; Fever ; Granuloma ; Headache ; Hepatitis ; Hospitals, Teaching ; Humans ; Korea ; Liver ; Male ; Pneumonia ; Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Q Fever ; Thorax