1.A 10-year retrospective study on the risk factors affecting the success rate of internal connection implants after prosthetic restoration
The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics 2023;61(2):113-124
Purpose:
. The purpose of this study is to help increase the success rate by analyzing the types and characteristics of implant prosthesis and the survival rate.
Materials and methods:
. Among implants placed between 2011 and 2020 at Sanbon Dental Hospital, College of Dentistry, Wonkwang University, a case restored by a prosthetic surgeon was investigated for the characteristics and correlation of failure. The causes of failure were classified as failure of osseointegration, peri-implantitis, fixture fracture, abutment fracture, screw fracture, screw loosening, prosthesis fracture, and loss of prosthesis retention. Prosthetic method, cantilever presence, placement location, etc. were analyzed for their correlation with implant failure. Results analysis was derived through Chi-square test and Kaplan-Meier survival analysis using SPSS ver 25.0 (IBM, Chicago, IL, USA). Results. A total of 2587 implants were placed, of which 1141 implants were restored with Single Crown and 1446 implants with Fixed Partial Denture, and the cumulative survival rate was 88.1%. The success rate of SC was 86.2% (984) and the success rate of FPD was 89.6% (1295), showing statistically significant differences, among which factors that had significant differences were abutment fracture, screw fracture, and screw loosening (P < .05).
Conclusion
. As a result of the 10-year follow-up, more failures occurred due to biomechanical factors than biological factors. Further studies on the success of implants will be needed in the future.
2.Recombinant von Willebrand Factor for Pediatric Patient with von Willebrand Disease: First Report in Korea
Clinical Pediatric Hematology-Oncology 2021;28(1):54-57
von Willebrand disease (VWD) is the most common hereditary bleeding disorder. The treatment of VWD consists mainly of desmopressin and plasma-derived von Willebrand factor (pd-VWF) concentrate. We report on the first patient with VWD to be treated with recombinant VWF (rVWF) concentrate in Korea. Our patient was diagnosed with type 2 VWD at 10 months of age and suffered persistent severe epistaxis despite therapeutic levels of VWF activity and factor VIII (FVIII). At 34 months of age, rVWF was initiated and administered a total of 15 times in the following 8 months. No drug-related adverse events were observed and the patient was neither admitted nor given any transfusions during this period. Unlike pd-VWF/FVIII concentrates, rVWF did not increase FVIII to the excessively high levels that constitute a risk factor for thromboembolism, and was also preferable to pd-VWF/FVIII concentrates in that it contains ultra-large multimers of VWF. This is the first reported case in Korea in which rVWF was used to treat VWD. rVWF may be well tolerated and effective in VWD patients, especially those with refractory bleeding.
3.Recombinant von Willebrand Factor for Pediatric Patient with von Willebrand Disease: First Report in Korea
Clinical Pediatric Hematology-Oncology 2021;28(1):54-57
von Willebrand disease (VWD) is the most common hereditary bleeding disorder. The treatment of VWD consists mainly of desmopressin and plasma-derived von Willebrand factor (pd-VWF) concentrate. We report on the first patient with VWD to be treated with recombinant VWF (rVWF) concentrate in Korea. Our patient was diagnosed with type 2 VWD at 10 months of age and suffered persistent severe epistaxis despite therapeutic levels of VWF activity and factor VIII (FVIII). At 34 months of age, rVWF was initiated and administered a total of 15 times in the following 8 months. No drug-related adverse events were observed and the patient was neither admitted nor given any transfusions during this period. Unlike pd-VWF/FVIII concentrates, rVWF did not increase FVIII to the excessively high levels that constitute a risk factor for thromboembolism, and was also preferable to pd-VWF/FVIII concentrates in that it contains ultra-large multimers of VWF. This is the first reported case in Korea in which rVWF was used to treat VWD. rVWF may be well tolerated and effective in VWD patients, especially those with refractory bleeding.