1.Study on the role of the chimeric hsp70/CD80 DNA vaccine for treating infection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Xiaoling SHI ; Hui LI ; Sen ZHONG
Chinese Journal of Infectious Diseases 1999;0(01):-
Objective To study the role of the chimeric hsp70/CD80 DNA vaccine for treatment for TB. Methods C57BL/6N mice challenged with H37Rv were immunized with the chimeric hsp70/CD80 DNA vaccine, hsp70 DNA vaccine and BCG in order to compare the therapeutic role of these vaccines. Results The levels of interferon ? (IFN-?) in the serum of mice in hsp70/CD80 group (1336.98?129.64) pg/ml was significantly higher than in group BCG (121.54?56.39) pg/ml, pcDNA3 (192.00?64.36) pg/ml and pcDNA3 hsp70 (542.33?99.77) pg/ml. The growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in live and spleen were inhibited significantly in hsp70/CD80 vaccinated mice. Conclusions The chimeric hsp70/CD80 DNA vaccine was more efficient than BCG and hsp70 DNA vaccine alone in treating TB.
2.The effects of HSP70/CD80 DNA vaccine on airway inflammation and hyperresponsiveness of asthmatic mice
Zhengyan CHENG ; Xiaoling SHI ; Yan LI ; Guoping LI ; Shining LI ; Sen ZHONG ; Zhuang CHEN
Chinese Journal of Microbiology and Immunology 2009;29(11):981-986
Objective To investigate the effect of HSP70/CD80 DNA vaccine on the airway inflammation and hyperresponsiveness of asthmatic mice. Methods Forty female healthy BALB/c mice were randomly divided into 4 groups; saline group, asthma group, pcDNA3. 1 plasmid control group, and prevention group with HSP70/CD80 DNA vaccine, with 10 mice in each group. The mice were immunized by intramuscular( i. m. ) injection with HSP70/CD80 DNA vaccine before sensitization and challenge with ovalbumin. Then, the murine model of allergic asthma was made with injection of ovalbumin intraperitoneal ( i. p. ) , and inhalation of ovalbumin. Before mice were sanctified, their airway hyperresponsiveness( AHR) was measured. After mice were sanctified, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid( BALF) was obtained and cytokine IL-13 and IFN-γ were measured. And the lung histology and histochemistry were examined. Results Compared with mice in asthma and pcDNA3. 1 group, mice in vaccine group showed significantly reduced airway inflammation (P<0. 05) and AHR (P<0. 05). IFN-γ content in BALF were increased in mice from vaccine group compared with the asthma group and the pcDNA3. 1 group ( P <0. 05) , and IL-13 content in BALF were decreased. Conclusion HSF70/CD80 DNA vaccine can reduce airway inflammation and hyperresponsiveness in asthmatic mouse and this chimerical plasmid could be a candidate vaccine to prevent asthma.
3.The suitable range of PT-INR for Chinese people with acute deep venous thrombosis treated by warfarin anticoagulation therapy
Xiaolei SUN ; Yanzheng HE ; Hong ZEN ; Wu ZHONG ; Sen SHI ; Xiangyu ZHOU ; Hui YANG ; Yong LIU
Clinical Medicine of China 2011;27(6):626-629
Objective To explore the suitable range of PT-INR for Chinese people with acute deep venous thrombosis (DVT) treated by warfarin anticoagulation therapy. Methods Eighty seven DVT patients with indications to warfarin anticoagulation therapy were enrolled into the study and divide into two groups randomly. Patients from group A (n=47) took warfarin to adjust the PT-INR to range 1.7-2. 5,and patients from group B (n =40) took warfarin to adjust the PT-INR to range 2. 0-3. 0. The therapeutic effectiveness and the incidence of bleeding complications were compared between two groups. Results Forty-six patients (46/47,98%) had limb swelling symptoms relief in group A with one exception,which was diagnosed as pelvic tumor by ultrasonography,CT and tumor markers examination later. No patient underwent bleeding in group A Thirty eight patients (38/40,93%) had limb swelling symptoms relief in group group B with two exceptions,of which one case had Cockett syndrome and the other one had unknown aetiology. The total effective rate of group B was 95% . As to the complications of this group,3 patients had slight gum and nasal mucous membrane bleeding, 1 patient developed gastrointestinal bleeding. No patients had pulmonary embolism in both groups. Conclusion For Chinese people,anticoagulation therapy of acute deep venous thrombosis to adjust the range of PT-INR to 1.7-2. 5, shows good effectiveness and significantly reduced bleeding complications.
4.Vascular endothelial growth factor in three-dimensional angiogenesis induced by rat tail collagen gel
Sen SHI ; Yanzheng HE ; Li SONG ; Yong LIU ; Hui YANG ; Wu ZHONG ; Hong ZENG
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2010;14(16):2879-2882
BACKGROUND: Angiogenesis attracts much attention in tissue engineering field. Previous research has proved that a two-dimensional culture of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) promotes angiogenesis.OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of VEGF on three-dimensional angiogenesis.METHODS: Endothelial progenitor cells were separated from the SD rat bone marrow. At about 70%-80% fusion, rat tail collagen gel was added to establish three-dimensional models. Samples in the experimental group were incubated in complete culture solution containing M199 culture media, fetal bovine serum, VEGF, and double antibody. The samples in the control group were incubated with VEGF-free culture media. In vitro culture and amplification of bone marrow-derived endothelial progenitor cells were determined at 1, 4, 7, and-20 days after incubation. Morphology and quantitative analysis were performed at 3, 6, 9, and 12 days after three-dimensional model establishment.RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Endothelial progenitor cells grew from three-dimensional matrix into collagen matrix in the experimental group. Budding and infiltration were observed in the collagen within 24 hours, and branching-like structure was then gradually formed. Cells in the control group grew slowly, with slowing budding, small tubiform structure, superficial infiltration into COllagen, sparse network structure, and non-intact. Numbers of newborn vessels in the expedmental group were significantly greater than control group (P<0.01). A detection on gel block showed positive expressions of endothelin-1 and endothelial nitric oxide synthase-3 on the 3~(rd), 6~(th), 9~(th), and 12~(th) days. The results demonstrated that VEGF mobilized and induced endothelial progenitor cells in order to promote angiogenesis. Rat tail collagen gel induced endothelial progenitor cells which behaved migration, proliferation, and pullulation of angiogenesis.
5.Dialectical nursing of SHI's Bianstone comprehensive therapy on patients with cervical vertigo
Jun-Ling ZHANG ; Yue-Sen DING ; Fang-Hua ZHONG ; An-Li SHI
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2012;18(22):2637-2639
Objective To investigate the dialectical nursing effect of SHI's Bianstone comprehensive therapy on the patients with cervical vertigo.Methods 76 patients with cervical vertigo from Conghua Chinese Medicine Hospital accepted the dialectical nursing during treatment of SHI's Bianstone comprehensive therapy.Results After treatment,36 of 76 patients with cervical vertigo were cured,which accounted for 47%,28 patients had some tangible results,accounting for 37%,9 patients had effective results,accounting for 12%,and 3 patients were ineffective,accounting for 4%.The total effective rate was 96%.Conclusions SHI' s Bianstone comprehensive therapy is very helpful for treating patients with cervical vertigo,and dialectical nursing can improve the treatment effectiveness.
6.Role of Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway in impaired wound healing of diabetes mellitus
Xiaolei SUN ; Yong LIU ; Meihong SHI ; Wu ZHONG ; Hong ZENG ; Hui YANG ; Sen SHI ; Xiangyu ZHOU ; Lixia NIE ; Yanzheng HE
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2011;27(1):57-61
Objective To investigate the role of Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway in impaired wound healing of diabetes mellitus.Methods The back skin defect was produced in rats with type1diabetes.All of these rats were divided into normal group, diabetes group, lithium chloride group, and epidermal growth factor (EGF) group.The back wound healing and β-catenin expression were observed.Results There were no signs of infection in the wound of rats after injury.Compared with diabetic group, the wound healing time was shorter,wound healing rate was higher, wound cavity volume was smaller, granulation tissue was more mature, and β-catenin positive cell rate was higher in normal group, lithium chloride group, and EGF group(P<0.05 or P<0.01).Conclusions Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway is involved in the process of wound healing in diabetic rats.
8.Protective effect of resveratrol on apoptosis of human periodontal ligament cells in vitro
Huai-Xiu LU ; Song-Shan LIN ; Shi-Sen LIU ; Zhong-Ying NIU
Chinese Journal of Stomatology 2009;44(8):469-473
nner, reaching peak at a concentration of 30 μmol/L(P < 0. 01). Conclusions RES reduced oxidative stress and apoptosis in an experimental HPLC injury model induced by H2O2. RES plays a key role in the HPLC protection against oxidative injury.
9.Intrauterine HBV infection: risk factors and impact of HBV DNA.
Yu-zhu YIN ; Xiao-wei CHEN ; Xiao-mao LI ; Hong-ying HOU ; Zhong-jie SHI
Journal of Southern Medical University 2006;26(10):1452-1454
OBJECTIVETo investigate the risk factors of intrauterine hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection and the impact of HBV DNA on the infection.
METHODSThe serum levels of HBsAg, HbsAb, HBeAg, HBeAb, HBcAb and HBV DNA were determined in blood samples from 230 HBsAg-positive pregnant women and their newborns by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and fluorescence quantitative PCR (FQ-PCR), respectively. The newborns acquiring HBV infection via intrauterine transmission were selected as the case group and others as the control group. The risk factors for intrauterine HBV infection were analyzed by non-conditional logistic regression model.
RESULTSSix infants were found to be HBsAg-positive, and 18 HBV DNA-positive, and 3 of them were positive for both HBsAg and HBV DNA. The rate of intrauterine HBV infection was 9.6% (22/230). The grade of HBV DNA level was identified as the only risk factor of intrauterine HBV infection by non-conditional logistic regression model, with odds ratio (OR) of 1.57 (95% confidence interval 1.12-2.21). Of the 119 pregnant women positive for HBV DNA, 18 were diagnosed as having intrauterine HBV infection, and the likeliness of the infection significantly increased for a maternal serum HBV DNA level > or =10(7) copies/ml (chi(2)=7.92, P<0.05).
CONCLUSIONThe grade of serum HBV DNA level is the predominant risk factor for intrauterine HBV infection in pregnant women, and for those with serum HBV DNA lever > or =10(7) copies/ml, the chance for intrauterine HBV infection can be significantly increased.
DNA, Viral ; blood ; genetics ; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay ; Female ; Hepatitis B ; transmission ; virology ; Hepatitis B Antibodies ; blood ; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens ; blood ; Hepatitis B virus ; genetics ; immunology ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical ; Logistic Models ; Odds Ratio ; Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious ; blood ; virology ; Risk Factors
10.Expression of PTEN in athymic mice with HCC treated by complex prescription of Chinese crude drug.
Bao-guo SUN ; Ze-xiong CHEN ; Shi-jun ZHANG ; Yong-dong LIU ; Hong-zhong HUANG ; Li-rong YIN
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2007;32(11):1057-1060
OBJECTIVETo research the treatment effect of complex prescription of Chinese crude drug in BALB/c athymic mice with human liver cancer, which were built by Bel-7402.
METHOD48 male BALB/c athymic mouse models were built by Bel-7402 with an indirect method. After 24 hours of postoperation, the 48 athymic mice were distributed randomly into 4 groups which were treated by intragastric administration with complex prescription of Chinese crude drug that had been deliquated into 3 groups by the different density as the low, middle, and high and FT207 (Tegafur) for 4 weeks. At last, athymic mice were put to death and PTEN was detected in hepatic tissue, latero-cancer tissue and cancer tissue by immunohistochemistry (PowerVision Two-Step Histostaining Reagent).
RESULTAll of the 48 athymic mice survived 12 to 28 days (Ms 24 days) and every mouse with liver cancer demonstrated by dissection. The result of immunohistochemistry represents that the intensity of PTEN in latero-cancer tissue is the highest, and then the hepatic tissue, the lowest is cancer tissue, P < 0.01. It also represents that the intensity of PTEN in treatment groups (A, B, C) is more higher than the control group (D), P < 0.05 or P < 0.01, and group B is the highest in the treatment groups, P < 0.05 or P < 0.01. However, there is no significant statistic difference between group A and group C.
CONCLUSIONThe higher expression of PTEN in the laterocancer tissue can represent the protective reaction of stress of the organism. And anticancer effect of this complex prescription of Chinese crude drug relates to an eligible density of it. Mechanisms of this complex prescription of Chinese crude drug healing HCC may partially be explained by enhancing the expression of PTEN in liver.
Animals ; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic ; isolation & purification ; pharmacology ; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular ; drug therapy ; enzymology ; pathology ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Drug Combinations ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal ; isolation & purification ; pharmacology ; Humans ; Immunohistochemistry ; Liver ; drug effects ; enzymology ; pathology ; Liver Neoplasms ; drug therapy ; enzymology ; pathology ; Male ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred BALB C ; Mice, Nude ; PTEN Phosphohydrolase ; metabolism ; Phytotherapy ; Plants, Medicinal ; chemistry ; Random Allocation ; Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays