No abstract available.
Diagnosis* ; Leptospirosis* ; Scrub Typhus*

No abstract available.
Brain* ; Craniocerebral Trauma* ; Head* ; Humans

No abstract available.
Arteriovenous Malformations*

No abstract available.
DNA* ; Nucleic Acid Hybridization*

We have experienced a case of plexiform neurofibrorna of the right upper eyelid and orbit in a 12-year-old girl who had typical skin features of neurofibromatosis and no family history. The non-pulsating proptosis of the right eye and diffuse thickening with hypertrophy of the upper lid, had increased insiduciusly since the birth on. Biopsy taken from eyelirl lesion showed the features of plexiform neurofibroma. Skull X-ray and brain computerized tomogram showed that the right orbit was wider, with the enlarged mass and defects in orbital roof and lesser and greater wings of the sphenoid bone. The surgical excision of the right eyelid lesion was performed.
Biopsy ; Brain ; Child ; Exophthalmos ; Eyelids* ; Female ; Humans ; Hypertrophy ; Neurofibroma, Plexiform* ; Neurofibromatoses* ; Orbit* ; Parturition ; Skin ; Skull ; Sphenoid Bone

No abstract available.
Colorectal Neoplasms* ; Humans ; Male*

No abstract available.

Pulmonary agenesis is a very rare anomaly. It is defined as total absence of the pulmonary parenchyma, vascular structures, and bronchi beyond the carina. We experienced a case of right pulmonary agenesis in association with other congenital defects who died at 1 day of age. The other defects included: esophageal atresia, tracheoesophageal fistula, cardiac malformation, anal atresia and a malformed left thumb. The cardiac malformations were a type of Pentalogy of Fallot, composed of right ventricular hypertrophy, ventricular septal defect, an overiding of aorta, pulmonary atresia, and an atrial septal defect. Hand roentgenograms of the malformed left thumb showed an unarticulated metacarpopharyngeal joint. This unique combination of anomalies is extremely rare.

From April to October, 1988, 34 patients with ureteral calculi more than O.5 cm or smaller but impacted ureteral stone underwent pulsed dye laser lithotripsy under ureteroscopy. The results were as follows : 1. The locations of stone were upper ureter in 9(26.5%), mid ureter in 8(23.5%), lower ureter in 11(32.4%), and UVJ in 6(17.6%). 2. The success rates according to location were 66.7% in upper ureter, 87.5% in mid ureter, 91% in lower ureter, and 100% in UVJ and the average success rate was 85.3%. 3. The success rates according to stone size were 83% in 0.3-0.5 cm, 90% in 0.5-1.0 cm, and 75% in 1.0-2.3 cm. 4. The average procedure time was about 85 minutes, with a range of 30 to 120 minutes and the average hospitalization after laser therapy was about 3 days, with a range of 1 to 6 days. 5. There were 5 cases (14.8%) of failure due to upward migration of stone in 3 cases, ureteral injury in 1 case and ureteral stricture in 1 case. 6. Complications occurred in 10 patients (29.5 %), almost by ureteroscopy but laser induced complication was not found. Therefore, we confirm that laser lithotripsy is a safe and effective method for treatment of ureteral stone.
Constriction, Pathologic ; Hospitalization ; Humans ; Laser Therapy ; Lasers, Dye* ; Lithotripsy ; Lithotripsy, Laser ; Ureter* ; Ureteral Calculi* ; Ureteroscopy* ; Urinary Calculi

No abstract available.
Antibodies, Monoclonal* ; Rickettsia typhi* ; Rickettsia*