1.An analytical cross-sectional study on the association between weight changes and stress levels among first to fourth year medical students of a private medical school from A.Y. 2023-2024
Sabrina Rae Aquino ; Roy Benedict Arceo ; Shannele Adrielle Ariz ; Zarina Mae Aves ; Christhon Marc Cocjin ; Michaela Crisostomo ; Kimberly Joyce Cruz ; Ron Jay Cuaresma ; Jennifer M. Nailes ; Kim Elizabeth Ong
Health Sciences Journal 2023;12(2):123-132
Introduction:
The demanding nature of medical school causes students to experience stress, anxiety,
and depressive episodes that may cause students to gain or lose weight. This study aimed to determine
the association of weight changes and stress levels among a private medical school students.
Methods:
Data were collected two times with an interval of 30 days through on-site measurement of the
students’ anthropometrics using a stadiometer and utilization of online survey questionnaires accessed
via QR code. Demographics and disease states were identified in the first round of data collection while
the Perceived Stress Scale-10 (PSS-10) and identification of stressors was integrated in the second round
of data collection.
Results:
Among the 212 individuals, 69.8% were categorized into having perceived moderate stress levels,
22.2% with high stress, and 8% with low stress. Of the 212 cases, 86 gained weight, 91 lost weight, and
35 had no change in weight. Fear of failure, poor motivation, and difficulty understanding lectures are
among the top overall stressors. The study noted that there is a moderate association between stress
and weight changes but it is not enough to reach statistical significance (0.161), as the sample size
was not reached. The study revealed that the prevailing diseases were Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome,
Hypothyroidism, and Hypertension, which have varying degrees of impact on weight change.
Conclusion
There is an association between weight changes and stress levels among first to fourth year
medical students of a private medical school from A.Y. 2023-2024.
Weight Gain
;
Weight Loss
;
Students, Medical