1.Functional Outcome With Percutaneous Ilio-sacral Screw Fixation For Posterior Pelvic Ring Injuries In Patients Involved In Heavy Manual Laboring
Abhishek SM ; Prashanth ; Azhar AL ; Vijay GB ; Harshal K
Malaysian Orthopaedic Journal 2015;9(3):23-27
Introduction: Unstable posterior pelvic ring injuries are best
treated with operative methods due to better post-op
functional score. Our patient cohort was involved in heavy
manual laboring frequently required ground level work in
their activities of daily living. There are very few outcome
studies dealing exclusively with such patients.
Materials & Methods: Forty one patients who were treated
with percutaneous sacroiliac screw fixation under
fluoroscopic guidance and were followed-up for at least one
year were analyzed retrospectively for functional outcome
using the Majeed score.
Results: Twenty one (51.22%) and thirteen (31.70%) patients
were found to be in excellent and good categories
respectively and majority of the patients (thirty/73.17%)
were able to return to their original occupation with or
without minor adjustments.
Conclusion: Percutaneous ilio-sacral screw fixation for
posterior pelvic unstable injuries is an acceptable mode of
treatment in patients involved in heavy manual laboring.
laboring
Pelvic Infection
2.Scrutiny of COVID-19 response strategies among severely affected European nations
Shine STEPHEN ; Alwin ISSAC ; Rakesh Vadakkethil RADHAKRISHNAN ; Jaison JACOB ; VR VIJAY ; Sam JOSE ; SM AZHAR ; Anoop S. NAIR ; Nadiya KRISHNAN ; Rakesh SHARMA ; Manju DHANDAPANI
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives 2021;12(4):203-214
Although the health care systems in Europe are considered the global benchmark, European nations were severely affected by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. This manuscript aimed to examine the strategies implemented to combat the COVID-19 pandemic by France, the United Kingdom, Spain, Italy, Germany, and Russia and their outcomes in terms of the number of cases, testing, and deaths. This is the first review of its kind that extensively analyzes the preparedness, mitigation, and response strategies against the COVID-19 pandemic adopted by these nations. This paper further suggests a strategic preparedness model for future pandemics. From the analysis, we found that a decentralized approach, prompt decision-making and timely execution, coordination between local health authorities, and public participation in the implementation of strategies could substantially reduce the case fatality rate. Nations with a high percentage of gross domestic product invested in the health sector, as well as more nurses, physicians, hospital beds, intensive care unit beds, and ventilators, better managed the pandemic. Instead, nations that postponed their pandemic response by delaying tracking, tracing, testing, quarantine, and lockdown were badly affected. The lessons learned from the present pandemic could be used as a guide to prepare for further pandemics.
3.Scrutiny of COVID-19 response strategies among severely affected European nations
Shine STEPHEN ; Alwin ISSAC ; Rakesh Vadakkethil RADHAKRISHNAN ; Jaison JACOB ; VR VIJAY ; Sam JOSE ; SM AZHAR ; Anoop S. NAIR ; Nadiya KRISHNAN ; Rakesh SHARMA ; Manju DHANDAPANI
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives 2021;12(4):203-214
Although the health care systems in Europe are considered the global benchmark, European nations were severely affected by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. This manuscript aimed to examine the strategies implemented to combat the COVID-19 pandemic by France, the United Kingdom, Spain, Italy, Germany, and Russia and their outcomes in terms of the number of cases, testing, and deaths. This is the first review of its kind that extensively analyzes the preparedness, mitigation, and response strategies against the COVID-19 pandemic adopted by these nations. This paper further suggests a strategic preparedness model for future pandemics. From the analysis, we found that a decentralized approach, prompt decision-making and timely execution, coordination between local health authorities, and public participation in the implementation of strategies could substantially reduce the case fatality rate. Nations with a high percentage of gross domestic product invested in the health sector, as well as more nurses, physicians, hospital beds, intensive care unit beds, and ventilators, better managed the pandemic. Instead, nations that postponed their pandemic response by delaying tracking, tracing, testing, quarantine, and lockdown were badly affected. The lessons learned from the present pandemic could be used as a guide to prepare for further pandemics.