1.The Practice of Surgical Nursing Informatization Teaching Mode to Improve Information Literacy of Five-years Higher Vocational Nursing Students
Ruoying CHENG ; Ruyun YU ; Yan XU ; Fang FANG
Journal of Medical Informatics 2017;38(6):90-93
The paper discusses the application of the informatization teaching mode in the surgical nursing teaching and the impact on the information literacy of five-year higher vocational nursing students by taking 213 five-year higher vocational nursing students of the Wuxi Higher Health Vocational Technology School as research objects.The result shows that the application of the informatization teaching mode in the surgical nursing teaching can help improve the comprehensive quality of nursing students.
2.Family Functioning and Impact Factor in Stroke Patient (review)
Ruoying CHENG ; Yuqiu ZHOU ; Lina MENG ; Yuan WANG
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2010;16(5):443-445
The family functioning of stroke patients is lower and related to many factors. This paper reviews the recent study in family functioning and measurement tools; the impact factors in terms of family structure, family economic status, social support and family development stage and life events.
3.A study on the relationship between family typology and perceived social support in spouses of pa-tient after stroke events
Ruoying CHENG ; Amo SHAO ; Ruyun YU ; Xiuzhi XU ; Yangyang JIANG ; Lin QIU
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2016;32(11):801-805
Objective To study family typology of stroke survivors′spouse and its relationship with perceived social support and offer a basic reference for family intervention. Methods A total of 327 qualified spouses of stroke survivors were investigated in the Family Cohesion and Adaptability Questionnaire (FACESII-CV) and Perceived Social Support Scale (PSSS) for their family typology proportion and relationship with PSSS. Results Compared with normal group, the ratios of extremity type family and middle family type were increased in this study: 23.9%(78/327)vs. 16.4%(20/122), 45.0%(147/327) vs. 29.5%(36/122), while the equilibrium family type were decreased:31.1% (102/327) vs. 54.1%(66/122), and there were significant differences (χ2=23.089, P<0.01). PSSS scores of spouses were (61.99±11.90) points, which included family support (21.71±4.27) points and social support (40.28±8.31) points. The scores were all in high level. Inter-comparison of three types of family showed the scores of PSSS were higher in extremity type families than those in middle and equilibrium type families: (68.27±11.27) points vs. (61.04±12.18), (59.56±10.34) points, and there were significant differences (F=5.636, P=0.005), but no significant difference between the last two (P > 0.05). Family typology was the most important factor to PSSS (β=0.212, P<0.05) in spouses of stroke survivors, followed by education degree of spouses (β=-0.190, P<0.05). There were no significant differences in the patients' spouses the baseline indicators in three types of families (P> 0.05). Conclusions Among the spouses of stroke survivors, the ratios of extremity and middle family type are increased but equilibrium family type are decreased. Family typology is the most important factor to PSSS of survivors′spouse. The PSSS of survivors′spouse in extremity type families is higher than that in middle and equilibrium type families. Intervention should be offered to the families, guiding the conversion of family typology from other types to extremity.
4.Effects of "3+1+1" talent cultivation model on key competency in five-year higher vocational nursing students
Ping XU ; Amo SHAO ; Ruoying CHENG ; Jinyan ZENG ; Jiemin ZHU ; Xianying XU ; Yuerong CAO ; Xiaoyan ZHU
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2018;24(28):3461-3464
Objective To explore the effects of "3+1+1" talent cultivation model on key competency in five-year higher vocational nursing students. Methods In March 2015, we selected five-year 80 higher vocational nursing students majoring in clinical nursing in 2013 of Wuxi Higher Health Vocational Technology School as subjects by convenience sampling. All of the 80 nursing students were divided into experimental group (n=38) and control group (n=42) according to classes. Nursing students of experimental group received the "3+1+1" talent cultivation model. Nursing students of control group were treated with the "4+1" cultivation model. The evaluation index system for key competency of five-year higher vocational nursing students was used to evaluated nursing students of two groups. We also compared the theoretical achievement and skills performance of nursing students between two groups. Results There were no statistical difference in key competency of nursing students between two groups at the end of the 2.5th school year (P>0.05). The score of key competency of nursing students in experimental group was higher than that in control group at the end of the fourth school year with a significant difference (P< 0.05). There were no statistical differences in theoretical achievement and skills performance of nursing students between two groups at the end of the 2.5th school year (P>0.05). The theoretical achievement and skills performance of nursing students in experimental group were higher than that in control group at the end of the fourth school year with significant differences (P< 0.05). Conclusions The "3+1+1" talent cultivation model can improve nursing students' key competency and school achievement.
5.Analysis of Influencing Factors and Security on the Plasma Concentration of Anti-tuberculosis Drugs in Children
Junjie CHENG ; Jinmeng LI ; Ruoying ZHANG ; Xinjun CAI
Chinese Journal of Modern Applied Pharmacy 2024;41(9):1247-1254
OBJECTIVE
To monitor plasma concentration of anti-tuberculosis drugs in children, and explore the influencing factors and safety of anti-tuberculosis drugs, and promote the rational use of drugs.
METHODS
The plasma drug concentration monitoring results of isoniazid, rifampicin, pyrazinamide and ethambutol, the adverse drug reactions and the changes of various parameters before and after treatment in 40 children with tuberculosis were analyzed retrospectively in Zhejiang Hospital of Integrated Tradtional Chinese and Western Medicine.
RESULTS
The compliance rates of plasma drug concentration of isoniazid, rifampicin, pyrazinamide and ethambutol in chlidren with tuberculosis were 48.15%, 34.88%, 73.81%, 18.52%, respectively. Isoniazid(P=0.0250), rifampicin(P=0.0212) concentrations were positively correlated with daily dose. Age was also one of the factors affecting the concentrations of isoniazid(P=0.0430) and rifampicin(P=0.0057). Serum albumin(P=0.0475) and sex(P=0.0087) were correlated with rifampicin and pyrazinamide, respectively. Abnormal liver function(5/40, 12.50%) and rash(4/40, 10%) were the most common adverse drug reaction. Aspartate aminotransferase(AST), alanine aminotransferase(ALT) and uric acid levels increased after treatment with anti-tuberculosis drugs.
CONCLUSION
The plasma drug concentrations of isoniazid, rifampicin and ethambutol in children are low. The anti-tuberculosis drugs maybe related to the increase of AST, ALT and uric acid. Therefore, monitoring of serum drug concentration, renal fuction and liver function during anti-tuberculosis treatment is helpful to improve drug safety and implement individualized treatment.