1.Research advancement of MiR-200 family in non-small cell lung cancer
Clinical Medicine of China 2016;32(6):573-576
Lung cancer is the morbidity and mortality of malignant diseases in the world.In recent years,with the analysis of miRNA in tumor expression profiles,it is recognized that miRNA indirectly involved in the development of tumor involved in tumor cell proliferation,apoptosis,adhesion,inducing angiogenesis and other important biological activities.The miR-200 star family occurred in the early cancer and subsequent tumor cell metastasis and invasion process both play a key role in regulating the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer which provides a potential research directions.This paper systematically summarized the research results of miR-200 family in the field of non small cell lung cancer in recent years,and discussed the application value in clinical practice.
2.Comparison of properties of tumor necrosis factor-alpha converting enzyme (TACE) and some matrix metalloproteases (MMPs) in catalytic domains.
Yunbin, ZHAO ; Wenfang, FENG ; Yuzhen, YANG ; Lunjiang, LING ; Runsheng, CHEN
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Medical Sciences) 2006;26(6):637-9
The crystal structural data of TACE, MMP-1, MMP-2, MMP-3 and MMP-9 were obtained from PDB database, and then their catalytic domains' properties including conformation, molecular surface hydrophobicity and electrostatic potential were analyzed and compared by using Insight II molecular modeling software. It was found that the conformation and molecular surface hydrophobicity of catalytic domains of TACE and MMPs were not obviously different, but the molecular surface electrostatic potential of catalytic domain of TACE and MMPs had obvious differences. The findings are helpful in the Rational Drug Design of TACE selective inhibitor.
3.Combined Action of ACE Gene I/D and GNB3 Gene C825T Polymorphisms on Essential Hypertension in Northern Han Chinese
Wentao HUANG ; Hongjiang YU ; Xiangfeng LU ; Weiyan ZHAO ; Yuelan WANG ; Dongfeng GU ; Runsheng CHEN
Progress in Biochemistry and Biophysics 2007;34(5):471-478
Essential hypertension (EH), a complex polygenic disease, is considered to the result of the genetic interaction of multiple gene alterations in concert with environmental factors. Evidences showed that angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) gene and G protein beta3 subunit (GNB3) gene are both important susceptibility genes for EH, and that there exists putative biological connection between the two genes in developing hypertension. To investigate whether hypertension was affected by gene-gene interaction between the two genes in the northern Chinese Han population, a case-control association study including 502 hypertensive cases and 490healthy controls was conducted, selecting the ACE gene I/D polymorpinsm and the GNB3 gene C825T polymorphism. Linkage disequilibrium analysis revealed a significant nonrandom distribution only in male hypertensives, indicating that interaction between ACE gene and GNB3 gene may predispose males to the occurrence of hypertension. Multivariate stepwise logistic regression in single locus analysis, with adjustment for common risk factors for hypertension, demonstrated that the OR for DD/ID versus Ⅱ for hypertension among men was significant (OR 1.57; 95% CI, 1.09 ~2.27; P = 0.016) in dominant genetic model. In combination analysis stratified with respect to gender, slightly significant ORs were found after adjustment in males: OR for TT vs CC, 0.11; 95%CI, 0.01 ~0.99; P = 0.049 within ACE DD genotype; OR for DD/ID vs Ⅱ, 1.52; 95% CI, 1.01 ~2.29; P = 0.047 within GNB3 CC+CT genotype. The results suggest that ACE, or a nearby gene, is a male-specific susceptible gene for hypertension, and that there may exist epistatic gene-gene interaction between ACE D allele and GNB3 825C allele.
4.Study of the effects of hepatocyte growth factor on inhibit Intimal hyperplasia of the anastomotic stoma after carotid artery bypass grafting
Zhuangjie XING ; Mingjing LIU ; Guoqiang HAO ; Runsheng LI ; Xin ZHENG ; Zhihui DENG ; Hui ZHAO
Journal of Chinese Physician 2012;(z1):18-20
Objective Study of the effects of hepatocyte growth factor on inhibit Intimal hyperplasia of the anastomotic stoma after carotid artery bypass grafting.Methods Thirty-two New Zealand white rabbits were randomly divided into control group and the experimental group.The veins were pretreated with saline solution(control group)only or pretreated with HGF(experimental group ;100ng/ml).The vein grafts were harvested at 14 days,28days after operation,HE Stain and Elastic fibrin Stain,The thickness of Intima and media in the vein grafts,intima-media ratio(I/M) was calculated by computer image analysis system.PCNA Immunohistochemistry was performed.Results The thickness of Intima and media in the vein grafts of control group surpassed experimental group significantly(P <0.01).At 14d I/M in the vein grafts of control group (0.81 ± 0.05) surpassed experimental group (0.47 ± 0.05) (P < 0.01),At 28d I/M in the vein grafts of control group(0.73 ± 0.01)surpassed experimental group (0.65 ± 0.01) (P < 0.01).The vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation in experimental group was significantly lower than that in control group (P < 0.01).Conclusion Treatment of veins grafts with HGF can significantly inhibit intimal hyperplasia in a rabbit carotid artery bypass grafting model.
5.Application flow pipe and turn the carotid artery patch line in carotid endarterectomy exfoliative art
Zhuangjie XING ; Xu LI ; Hui ZHAO ; Runsheng LI ; Guoqiang HAO ; Zhihui DENG ; Xin ZHENG
Journal of Chinese Physician 2012;(z2):25-27
Objective Discusses the peeling carotid endarterectomy tcchnique(CEA) operation methods and main points,around the time of surgery to reduce the incidence of stroke and postoperative restenosis rate.Methods Retrospectively analyzed and summarized for the CEA 21 cases in vascular surgery in our hospital from March 2006 to November 2011.Conventional Doppler ultrasonography,preoperative CTA.All the patients were under general anesthesia CEA,conventional set neck artery bypass tube surgery and vascular patch for carotid angioplasty.Results Around the time of surgery and postoperative 30 d were no deaths and stroke occurred and the follow-up both not again hair.In 3 6 months after mild carotid artery stenosis (<40%),patients were no more than the carotid artery stenosis again.Conclusion Carotid endarterectomy exfoliative procedure the routine use carotid artery flow pipe and the blood vessels to patch do artery figuration,which can effectively improve the safety of the procedure and reduce postoperative restenosis happen.
6.Effects of Gegenqinlian Decoction on IL-1β level in patients with chronic periodontitis
Bing ZHAO ; Dan WANG ; Runsheng WEI ; Mingchun HE ; Liru WANG ; Chenmin MA ; Xiuhong ZHANG
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2017;38(7):936-938
Objective To investigate the effects of Gegenqinlian Decoction on the IL-1β level in the patients with chronic periodontitis.Methods Seventy patients with chronic periodontitis were divided into the observation group and control group,35 cases in each group.The control group was given the periodontal basic treatment.On the basis of the control group,the observation group was given Gegenqinlian Decoction.The probing depth,attachment level and bacterial plaque index level before and after treatment were compared between the two groups.The levels of IL-1β and IL-6 in serum and gingival crevicular fluid were measured before and after treatment in the two groups.Results The total effective rate in the observation group was 94.29%,which was significantly higher than 71.43% in the control group,the difference was statistically significant (χ2=6.437,P<0.05).After treatment,the probing depth,attachment level and bacterial plaque index in the two groups were significantly decreased (P<0.05),but which in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).The levels of IL-1β and IL-6 in serum and gingival crevicular fluid after treatment in the two groups were decreased significantly (P<0.05),but which in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion Gegenqinlian decoction can significantly reduce the IL-1β level in the patients with chronic periodontitis,reduces inflammation reaction and improves the therapeutic effect.
7.Comparison of Properties of Tumor Necrosis Factor-α Converting Enzyme (TACE) and Some Matrix Metalloproteases (MMPs) in Catalytic Domains
Yunbin ZHAO ; Wenfang FENG ; Yuzhen YANG ; Lunjiang LING ; Runsheng CHEN
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Medical Sciences) 2006;26(6):637-639
The crystal structural data of TACE, MMP-1, MMP-2, MMP-3 and MMP-9 were obtained from PDB database, and then their catalytic domains' properties including conformation, molecular surface hydrophobicity and electrostatic potential were analyzed and compared by using Insight Ⅱ molecular modeling software. It was found that the conformation and molecular surface hydrophobicity of catalytic domains of TACE and MMPs were not obviously different, but the molecular surface electrostatic potential of catalytic domain of TACE and MMPs had obvious differences.The findings are helpful in the Rational Drug Design of TACE selective inhibitor.
8.Correlation between left ventricular mass index and NADPH oxidase p22phox in patients with non-valvular chronic heart failure.
Shuguo YANG ; Zongqin YAO ; Min LI ; Runsheng YOU ; Aihong WANG ; Hongjin ZHAO
Journal of Southern Medical University 2013;33(1):142-144
OBJECTIVETo study the correlation between the expression levels of phagocytic NADPH oxidase p22phox subunit and left ventricular mass index (LVMI) in patients with non-valvular chronic heart failure and explore the role of oxidative stress caused by NADPH oxidase p22phox subunit in left ventricular remodeling.
METHODSSemi-quantitative RT-PCR was used to examine the expression levels of phagocytic NADPH oxidase p22phox in 59 patients with non-valvular chronic heart failure and 20 control subjects. All the subjects underwent ultrasonic cardiography to record their IVST, LVPWT, LVEDd, LVEDs, and EF. Based on the calculated LVMI, the patients were divided into heart failure without LV hypertrophy (LVH) group and heart failure with LVH group.
RESULTSThe patients with heart failure showed significantly higher expression of phagocytic NADPH oxidase p22phox than the control subjects (0.91∓0.37 vs 0.68∓0.33, P=0.039), and the patients with LVH had significantly higher p22phox expression than those without LVH (1.58∓0.20 vs 0.71∓0.24, P=0.026). LVMI showed a positive correlation with the expression of p22phox in these patients (r=0.508, P<0.05).
CONCLUSIONNADPH oxidase p22phox expression level is positively correlated with LVMI and can be indicative of the level of left ventricular remodeling in patients with non-valvular chronic heart failure.
Adult ; Aged ; Case-Control Studies ; Female ; Heart Failure ; metabolism ; physiopathology ; Humans ; Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular ; metabolism ; physiopathology ; Male ; Middle Aged ; NADPH Oxidases ; metabolism ; Ventricular Remodeling
9.Application of intraoperative neuromonitoring technology in protection of external branch of superior laryngeal nerve
Hongqiang LI ; Yali CHEN ; Jie ZHAO ; Runsheng MA ; Yongfei WANG ; Zhen LIU ; Detao YIN
Chinese Journal of Endocrine Surgery 2018;12(1):10-13
Objective To investigate the application of intraoperative neuromonitoring (IONM) during thyroidectomy for external branch of superior laryngeal nerve(EBSLN).Methods From Jan.2017 to Jun.2017,138 patients undergoing thyroidectomy were randomly divided into monitor group (n=69) and the control group (n=69).The monitor group were used IONM for EBSLN,while the control group were used conventional area protection.Results The overall incidence of EBSLN injury was 1.4%(1/69) in the monitor group,and the overall incidence of EBSLN injury was 11.6%(8/69) in the control group.There was statistical significance between the two groups.Conclusion The application of IONM in thyroidectomy can exactly identify EBSLN,and reduce the possibility of EBSLN injury remarkably.
10.Clinical significance of human papillomavirus 16/18 E6 protein detection in shunting and prognosis of patients with atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance and low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
Hongwei ZHAO ; Lixin SUN ; Runsheng LIAN ; Lixia WANG ; Yongzhen ZHANG ; Yu ZHANG
Cancer Research and Clinic 2019;31(8):505-509
Objective To evaluate the value of human papillomavirus (HPV) 16/18 E6 protein detection in shunting and prognosis in patients with atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASCUS) and low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (LSIL). Methods A total of 98 patients with ASCUS or LSIL from the Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Shanxi Medical University between May 2014 and May 2015 were selected as the subjects. All of them received the thin-cytologic test (TCT), HPV DNA, HPV16/18 E6 protein tests and colposcopy examination. After 3-year follow-up of patients with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) grade Ⅰor bellow lesions diagnosed by biopsy and 30 negative controls, the above tests were performed again. The efficacies of all the tests were analyzed. The value of CIN grade Ⅱ or above was predicted. Results The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value in predicting CIN grade Ⅱor above lesions of HPV16/18 E6 protein , HPV DNA and HPV16/18 DNA was 30.8%, 95.3%, 50.0%, 90.0%, respectively; 84.6%, 37.6%, 17.2%, 94.1%, respectively and 61.5%, 67.1%, 22.2%, 91.9%, respectively in shunting study. The relative risk (RR) of CIN grade Ⅱor above lesions in patients with positive HPV16/18 E6 protein, persistent positive HPV16/18 DNA and positive HPV16/18 DNA was 13.429, 10.231 and 8.343, respectively in the follow-up study. Odds ratio (OR) of HPV16/18 E6 positive protein presenting persistent positive HPV16/18 DNA was 34.833 (95% CI 5.020-241.711). Conclusions In patients with ASCUS and LSIL, the specificity and positive predictive value of HPV16/18 E6 protein in predicting CIN grade Ⅱ or above lesions are higher than those of HPV DNA and HPV16/18 DNA. Moreover, these patients with HPV16/18 E6 protein positive have a higher risk of developing CIN grade Ⅱ or above lesions and persistent positive HPV16/18 DNA.