1.Significance of c-Myc in prognostic evaluation of gastric mucosa associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma
Jian YANG ; Guofeng SUN ; Cuiying WANG ; Chengcong LIU ; Zhiyuan XING ; Ruiyun CHEN ; Jianjun XIN ; Chen TIAN
Tianjin Medical Journal 2017;45(7):722-725
Objective To investigate the expression of c-Myc in gastric mucosa associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma and its implications on prognosis.Methods The clinical data of 79 patients hospitalized in our hospital from 2009 to 2015 were retrospectively analyzed.In these patients,38 patients were low-grade MALT lymphoma,20 patients were high-grade MALT lymphoma,21 patients were diffused large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL).Real-time PCR was used to detect the levels of c-Myc expression in gastric MALT tissues and pair-matched adjacent normal tissues.The relationship between the expression of c-Myc and prognosis of patients was evaluated combing with the clinical data.Results Compared with the normal tissues,the expression levels of c-Myc protein were 15.7% (6/38),25% (5/20) and 28.5% (6/21)in patients with low-grade MALT lymphoma,high-grade MALT lymphoma,and DLBCL.The relative expression levels of cMyc mRNA were gradually elevated in low-grade MALT lymphoma,high-grade MALT lymphoma and DLBCL.The tumor size and depth of invasion can influence the expression level of c-Myc.Survival analysis found that the overall survival rates and relapse-free survival rates were lower in patients with c-Myc positive expression than those of patients with negative expression (P < 0.05).Conclusion C-Myc plays a key role in the malignant transformation of gastric MALT lymphoma.
2.Advances in research on microwave radiation effects on inner ears
Dawei TIAN ; Lifeng WANG ; Lei SONG ; Ruiyun PENG ; Hongbo JIA ; Xiangjun HU
Military Medical Sciences 2017;41(4):313-317
Inner ear is one of the most sensitive parts to microwave radiation.The effect of microwave radiation on the inner ear system is its damage to the vestibule and cochlea.The vestibular and cochlear injury is closely related to the balance of the human body and hearing loss.This article reviews the mechanism of microwave and effects of microwave radiation on the structure and function of the inner ear in order to provide data for future related research.
3.Efficient lung cancer-targeted drug delivery a nanoparticle/MSC system.
Xusheng WANG ; Haiyan CHEN ; Xiaowei ZENG ; Wenpeng GUO ; Yu JIN ; Shan WANG ; Ruiyun TIAN ; Yanjiang HAN ; Ling GUO ; Jimin HAN ; Yaojiong WU ; Lin MEI
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B 2019;9(1):167-176
Low targeting efficiency limits the applications of nanoparticles in cancer therapy. The fact that mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) trapped in the lung after systemic infusion is a disadvantage for cell therapy purposes. Here, we utilized MSC as lung cancer-targeted drug delivery vehicles by loading nanoparticles (NP) with anti-cancer drug. MSC showed a higher drug intake capacity than fibroblasts. In addition, MSC showed predominant lung trapping in both rabbit and monkey. IR-780 dye, a fluorescent probe used to represent docetaxel (DTX) in NP, delivered MSC accumulated in the lung. Both MSC/A549 cell experiments and MSC/lung cancer experiments validated the intercellular transportation of NP between MSC and cancer cells. assays showed that the MSC/NP/DTX drug delivery system exerted primary tumor inhibition efficiency similar to that of a NP/DTX drug system. Collectively, the MSC/NP drug delivery system is promising for lung-targeted drug delivery for the treatment of lung cancer and other lung-related diseases.