1.Effect of Sensory Integration Training on Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2006;12(6):507-508
ObjectiveTo observe the curative effect of sensory integration training on children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).Methods60 ADHD children were randomly divided into trial group and control group with 30 cases in each group. Children in trial group were treated with sensory integration training besides routine medication, and assessed with Scale for Assessment of Attention Sensory Integration after treatment.ResultsAfter treatment, scores of large muscle dis-equilibrium and ill-proprioception increased obviously (P<0.01) ; scores of improper tactile defense and insufficient development of learning ability also increased (P<0.05) compared with pretreatment. The curative effect of trial group was better than that of control group (P<0.05 ).ConclusionOn the basis of medication, sensory integration training can improve the rehabilitation effect of ADHD children.
2.Research progress of primary open angle glaucoma, 24h intraocular pressure and ocular perfusion pressure
International Eye Science 2016;16(6):1067-1070
Primary open angle glaucoma ( POAG) is one of the eye diseases which can lead to blindness. The early symptom of POAG is unconspicuous, however, it will result in irreversible optic never damage and visual field defect with the disease progress. As an index for diagnosing and evaluating the therapeutic effect of POAG, intraocular pressure ( IOP ) is simple and important. Clinically, although some treated patients have a target IOP at clinic time, the optic never damage still get worse. Researches indicate that higher nocturnal IOP and 24h IOP variation and lower nocturnal ocular perfusion pressure ( OPP) may be the reasons for this phenomenon. The following essay will give an overview of POAG,IOP and OPP according to the relevant literatures so that we can have a better understanding.
4.Recurrent wheezing and respiratory distress in a child with congenital vascular ring.
Juan QIAN ; Ying WANG ; Bi-ru LI
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2006;44(7):546-546
Aorta, Thoracic
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abnormalities
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Humans
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Infant
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Magnetic Resonance Angiography
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Male
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Pulmonary Artery
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abnormalities
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Recurrence
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Respiratory Insufficiency
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etiology
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Respiratory Sounds
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etiology
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Subclavian Artery
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abnormalities
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Vascular Diseases
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complications
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congenital
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diagnosis
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pathology
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physiopathology
5.Drash syndrome in a case.
Kai-li PAN ; Xin-hong QIAN ; Ru-ying LI
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2003;41(9):674-674
Denys-Drash Syndrome
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diagnosis
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Humans
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Infant
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Male
6.Electromyographic analysis of upper limbs and trunk during elbow extension activities in C_5 and C_6 SCI patients
Ying LIU ; Jian-Jun LI ; Gui-Ru HUA ;
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2003;0(11):-
Objective To explore how the spared muscles in upper limbs and trunk compensated for elbow extension movements in patients with SCI at the level of C_5 and C_6.Methods Fifteen patients with SCI at the level of C_5 and C_6 and fifteen healthy subjects were divided into an SCI group and a control group respectively.The surface EMG recorded from the anterior dehoid,middle deltoid,posterior deltoid,triceps braehii muscle,biceps braehii muscle,upper peetoralis,serratus anterior and latissimus dorsi during four elbow extension activities including grasp- ing cup,reaching for light-switch,wheelchair ambulation and upper limb weight-bearing.The relative EMG intensi- ties of muscles were expressed as a percentage of maximal voluntary contraction.Results Several muscles partici- pated in the activity simultaneously when both groups of subjects performed every motor task.But the primary muscles involved in the movements were different between the two groups.Furthermore,the SCI group tended to employ more muscles than the controls to perform a activity.The compensatory strategies used in various motor tasks by the spared muscles were different.Conclusion The motorueuron recruitment patterns used by the C_(5~6)SCI patients in per- forming elbow extension activities could be different from those by the healthy subjects.The patients accomplished performing different motor tasks by changing their compensatory strategies.
9.Effect of vitrectomy and pan retinal photocoagulation concomitant with Ahmed implantation in management of neovascular glaucoma
Hai-Ying, CHEN ; Xiao-Li, XIANG ; Zheng-Ru, HUANG
International Eye Science 2015;(4):717-719
AIM: To evaluate the efficacy of vitrectomy and pan-retinal photocoagulation followed with Ahmed implantation in management of neovascular glaucoma ( NVG) retrospectively.
METHODS: Vitrectomy combined with pan retinal photocoagulation and Ahmed implantation was performed on 15 cases ( 15 eyes ) with NVG. All patients were followed up for 12 ~ 36mo. The change of intraocular pressure (IOP), visual acuity, neovascularization of iris, complications were observed.
RESULTS: The visual acuity of 10 eyes was improved postoperative. IOP of postoperative 1, 6 and 12mo were decreased significantly compared with preoperative ( P<0.01 ) . Neovascularization of iris was reduced dramatically. No serious complications occurred.
CONCLUSION: Vitrectomy combined with pan retinal photocoagulation followed Ahmed implantation can manage NVG effectively.
10.Characteristics of Polysomngraphy on Children with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Hypopnea Syndrome and Primary Snoring
pei-ru, XU ; xiao-ying, ZHANG ; li-kun, DUO
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2003;0(10):-
Objective To explore the polysomnography(PSG) characteristice of obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome(OS-AHS) and primary snoring(PS) in children and clinical value of PSG in children with sleep disorders. Methods We analyzed 74 children with OSAHS and 62 with PS, every patient being monitored with PSG for 7 hours at night for 16 parameters, including apnea hypopnea index(AHI), periodic leg movement index(PLMI),and the lowest oxygen saturation(LSaQ2) etc. The parameters of the 2 groups were comparaed. Results Comparaed with PS group, there was statistically significant difference in parameters such as PLMI, AHI,LSaQ2,the moderate oxygen saturation(MSaO2).AHI in non- rapid eye movement (NREM)(P