1.Ultrasonographic features and clinical pathological characteristics in yolk sac tumors of ovary
Xiaojian YE ; Rongquan XU ; Chunyan HUANG ; Lei YAN
Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology 2017;33(7):1029-1032
Objective To explore the ultrasonographic features of yolk sac tumors of ovary.Methods Totally 12 patients (13 lesions) of the yolk sac tumors of ovary confirmed by pathology were analyzed retrospectively.Two-dimensional ultra sonography,color Doppler and spectral Doppler features were observed and combined with clinical manifestations.Results Ultrasound showed 1 case with bilateral single lesion and 11 cases with unilateral single lesion,the median size of tumors was 11.82 cm × 11.19 cm.Thirteen lesions showed liquid-solid mixed echo,and the blood flows in solid region were ≥ grade Ⅱ according to Adlefs semi quantitative method,the resistance index of blood was 0.37 0.55;Six cases combined with abdominal cavity effusion.Pathology showed 2 cases combined with omentum or rectal pouch metastasis and 1 case was tubal,ovarian artery and vein invasion.Conclusion Ultrasound images in the yolk sac tumors of ovary have characteristics and diagnosis must closely combine with clinical manifestations,some cases still need to be confirmed by pathology and immunohistochemist r y.
2.Exploration of the interdisciplinary integration of medical morphology experiment course
Rongquan HUANG ; Jie LONG ; Jinxin LI ; Ningfang MA
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2016;15(7):662-665
Medical curriculum integration mode is the development trend of medical education re-form. The Institute of Basic Science of Guangzhou Medical University has given full consideration to the present situation at home and abroad and its own conditions, modularized the traditional basic medicine ex-periment course according to the similar content, and formed medical human morphology (human anatomy and tissue embryology, pathology), immune and pathogenic biology (microorganisms, parasites, immunology), biological science (cell biology, genetics, biological sciences) three modules, and then gradually established and perfected a scientific and effective comprehensive morphology experiment teaching material, teaching method, examination and evaluation system based on the teaching content of integration. The establishment of this new basic medical morphology course system, which is based on the organs and systems, shows the less content redundancy, good structural and overall coordination of the new curriculum, so as to play its comprehensive advantages and conform to the trend of the development of the medical education.
3.The synthetic peptide RGDSY-CTTHWGFTLC inhibits metastasis and proliferation of breast cancer cells in vitro.
Rongquan HUANG ; Jie LONG ; Huiqiu ZHANG ; Yajie ZHANG
Journal of Southern Medical University 2013;33(9):1367-1371
OBJECTIVETo study the effect of the synthetic peptide RGDSY-CTTHWGFTLC on the biological behavior of breast cancer MCF-7 cells in vitro.
METHODSMCF-7 cells were incubated with different concentrations of the synthesized peptide RGDSY-CTTHWGFTLC (RGDSY-CTT), the positive control peptide CTTHWGFTLC (CTT), or the negative control peptide STTHWGFTLS (STT) in fibronectin-coated 96-well plates for different time lengths, and the changes in cell adhesion, invasiveness, proliferation, apoptosis and cell cycle were detected using Transwell chamber assay, MTT assay, and flow cytometry.
RESULTSIncubation of the cells with 50, 100 and 200 µg/ml of RGDSY-CTT caused a significant concentration- dependent inhibition of the cell adhesion (cell adhesion rates of 85.1%, 74.1% and 63.8%, respectively) with stronger effects than CTT (P<0.05). At 100 and 200 µg/ml, RGDSY-CTT significantly inhibited the invasion (with inhibition rate of 41.8% and 63.9%, respectively) of MCF-7 cells with an effect similar to that by CTT (P>0.05). At 50, 100 and 200 µg/ml, RGDSY-CTT concentration-dependently suppressed MCF-7 cell proliferation (with cell proliferation rates of 98.8%, 82.4% and 63.0%, respectively), and this inhibitory effect was stronger than that of CTT at 100 and 200 µg/ml (P<0.05). The results of flow cytometry also demonstrated a stronger apoptosis-inducing effect of RGDSY-CTT (76.7%) than that in CTT, STT and the blank control groups (P<0.05).
CONCLUSIONSRGDSY-CTT can inhibit cell invasion, suppress adhesion and proliferation, and induce apoptosis in MCF-7 cells.
Apoptosis ; drug effects ; Cell Adhesion ; Cell Proliferation ; drug effects ; Female ; Humans ; MCF-7 Cells ; Peptides, Cyclic ; chemical synthesis ; pharmacology
4.The synthetic peptide RGDSY-CTTHWGFTLC inhibits metastasis and proliferation of breast cancer cells in vitro
Rongquan HUANG ; Jie LONG ; Huiqiu ZHANG ; Yajie ZHANG
Journal of Southern Medical University 2013;(9):1367-1371
Objective To study the effect of the synthetic peptide RGDSY-CTTHWGFTLC on the biological behavior of breast cancer MCF-7 cells in vitro. Methods MCF-7 cells were incubated with different concentrations of the synthesized peptide RGDSY-CTTHWGFTLC (RGDSY-CTT), the positive control peptide CTTHWGFTLC (CTT), or the negative control peptide STTHWGFTLS (STT) in fibronectin-coated 96-well plates for different time lengths, and the changes in cell adhesion, invasiveness, proliferation, apoptosis and cell cycle were detected using Transwell chamber assay, MTT assay, and flow cytometry. Results Incubation of the cells with 50, 100 and 200 μg/ml of RGDSY-CTT caused a significant concentration-dependent inhibition of the cell adhesion (cell adhesion rates of 85.1%, 74.1% and 63.8%, respectively) with stronger effects than CTT (P<0.05). At 100 and 200μg/ml, RGDSY-CTT significantly inhibited the invasion (with inhibition rate of 41.8%and 63.9%, respectively) of MCF-7 cells with an effect similar to that by CTT (P>0.05). At 50, 100 and 200 μg/ml, RGDSY-CTT concentration-dependently suppressed MCF-7 cell proliferation (with cell proliferation rates of 98.8%, 82.4% and 63.0%, respectively), and this inhibitory effect was stronger than that of CTT at 100 and 200 μg/ml (P<0.05). The results of flow cytometry also demonstrated a stronger apoptosis-inducing effect of RGDSY-CTT (76.7%) than that in CTT, STT and the blank control groups (P<0.05). Conclusions RGDSY-CTT can inhibit cell invasion, suppress adhesion and proliferation, and induce apoptosis in MCF-7 cells.
5.The synthetic peptide RGDSY-CTTHWGFTLC inhibits metastasis and proliferation of breast cancer cells in vitro
Rongquan HUANG ; Jie LONG ; Huiqiu ZHANG ; Yajie ZHANG
Journal of Southern Medical University 2013;(9):1367-1371
Objective To study the effect of the synthetic peptide RGDSY-CTTHWGFTLC on the biological behavior of breast cancer MCF-7 cells in vitro. Methods MCF-7 cells were incubated with different concentrations of the synthesized peptide RGDSY-CTTHWGFTLC (RGDSY-CTT), the positive control peptide CTTHWGFTLC (CTT), or the negative control peptide STTHWGFTLS (STT) in fibronectin-coated 96-well plates for different time lengths, and the changes in cell adhesion, invasiveness, proliferation, apoptosis and cell cycle were detected using Transwell chamber assay, MTT assay, and flow cytometry. Results Incubation of the cells with 50, 100 and 200 μg/ml of RGDSY-CTT caused a significant concentration-dependent inhibition of the cell adhesion (cell adhesion rates of 85.1%, 74.1% and 63.8%, respectively) with stronger effects than CTT (P<0.05). At 100 and 200μg/ml, RGDSY-CTT significantly inhibited the invasion (with inhibition rate of 41.8%and 63.9%, respectively) of MCF-7 cells with an effect similar to that by CTT (P>0.05). At 50, 100 and 200 μg/ml, RGDSY-CTT concentration-dependently suppressed MCF-7 cell proliferation (with cell proliferation rates of 98.8%, 82.4% and 63.0%, respectively), and this inhibitory effect was stronger than that of CTT at 100 and 200 μg/ml (P<0.05). The results of flow cytometry also demonstrated a stronger apoptosis-inducing effect of RGDSY-CTT (76.7%) than that in CTT, STT and the blank control groups (P<0.05). Conclusions RGDSY-CTT can inhibit cell invasion, suppress adhesion and proliferation, and induce apoptosis in MCF-7 cells.
6.Correlation between uncertainty in illness and coping style among patients with cervical cancer
Rongquan WEI ; Lijun CHEN ; Yuling ZHAO ; Jinfang JIANG ; Ying CHEN ; Yingfan HUANG
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2014;20(1):42-44
Objective To investigate the correlation between the uncertainty in illness and coping style among cervical cancer patients .Methods A total of 180 patients with cervical cancer were selected and investigated with Mishel ’ s uncertainty in illness scale-adult form ( MUIS-A ) and medical coping modes questionnaire ( MCMQ) .Pearson correlation analysis was used to analyze the correlation between uncertainty in illness and coping style.Results The MUIS-A total score of patients with cervical cancer was (78.91 ±9.34). The score of MCMQ facing factor, avoiding factor and yielding factor was (19.28 ±2.61), (17.56 ±2.12) and (12.90 ±1.43), respectively.The MUIS-A total score of patients with cervical cancer was positively correlated with the yielding factor (P<0.01), and negatively correlated with the facing and avoiding factors (P<0.05).Conclusions Correlation has been found between uncertainty in illness and coping style in patients with cervical cancer .Nurses should guide patients to adopt effective coping styles , in order to decrease their uncertainty in illness and improve their quality of life .
7.Expression and diagnostic value of circulating miR-126-3p in non-small cell lung cancer
Yuxing TANG ; Jiandi LI ; Guosheng LI ; Siyuan CHEN ; Wanying HUANG ; Rongquan HE ; Jinliang KONG ; Gang CHEN
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2024;45(16):1996-2004
Objective To explore the expression and diagnostic value of circulating microRNA(miR)-126-3p in non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC).Methods Multi-centred miR chips and sequencing data were col-lected to investigate the differential expression of circulating miR-126-3p in NSCLC.In order to evaluate the comprehensive expression level of circulating miR-126-3p in the cycle,the standardized mean difference(SMD)and summary receiver operating characteristic(sROC)curve were calculated,and the area under curve(AUC)of sROC curve was analyzed.Sensitivity,specificity,positive negative likelihood ratio were ex-plored,and the expression of circulating miR-126-3p was further comprehensively analyzed in combination with tissue.By using miRDB,starBase v2.0,and TargetScan 7.1,combined with up-regulated differentially expressed genes in NSCLC,potential target genes of circulating miR-126-3p were screened using complemen-tary sequence method.Results Based on six circulating miR datasets,the expression level of circulating miR-126-3p was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The receiver operating characteristic curves showed that circulating miR-126-3p had strong diagnostic efficacy(AUC>0.5),and the comprehensive expression of circulating miR-126-3p was lower in 199 cases of NSCLC group than in the control group(SMD=-1.46).The sROC curve showed that circulating miR-126-3p distin-guished the NSCLC group from the control group with high accuracy(AUC=0.91),Egger's test showed no publication bias(P>0.05),with sensitivity and specificity 0.80,and positive likelihood ratio and negative likelihood ratio were 5.37 and 0.18,respectively.In addition,a comprehensive analysis of the circulation and tissue of 1 320 NSCLC samples from 26 datasets showed that circulating miR-126-3p expression was lower in NSCLC group than in the control group(SMD=-2.07).The sROC curve showed that low-expression circu-lating miR-126-3p had high accuracy in distinguishing between the NSCLC group and the control group(AUC=0.97).In addition,potential target genes ADAM9 and SLC7A5 were screened for circulating miR-126-3p,and their expression in NSCLC group was higher than that in the control group.Conclusion Low ex-pression of circulating miR-126-3p in the circulation may be an important biomarker for high-precision screen-ing of NSCLC.