1.Recent Advances in Research on Methodology of Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplant for Ischemic Stroke
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases 2006;0(12):-
The current therapeutic strategies for ischemic stroke are more limited. In the field of biotherapy bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell(BMSC) is a seed cell with the most potential. Synthesizing the advances in methodology of preclinical studies, this article mainly reviews the types of BMSC, time window for cell transplantation, approaches of cell transplantation, tracing technique in vivo after cell transplantation, and treatment effectiveness evaluation.
2.Improving humanistic knowledge for a new medical model
Basic & Clinical Medicine 2017;37(7):1064-1066
With the economic development of science and technology advance,medical model,as the total understanding of health and disease at a certain historical period,has undergone several different phases:spirtualism medical model,mechanistic medical model,Biological Medical Model and biological-psychological-social medical model.Under the background of biologic and psychogenic society medicine,the professional quality of contemporary doctor faces new requirements and challenges.This article discusses the necessity,importance and approaches of intensifying research on humanistic knowledge which adapts to the transformation of medical model.
3.The treatment of neural system diseases with adult stem cells——A potential field of translational medicine
Basic & Clinical Medicine 2006;0(08):-
Neural system diseases are the significant burden threatening life quality of human beings. The investigation of stem cells especially the adult stem cells improved the related basic and clinical research of biological therapy and highlighted a prpspective future. The transplantation of adult stem cells maybe an effective method to treat neural system diseases. So the collaboration between the basic and clinical research will be strenthened to serve patients. Translational medicine is a potential field in which the basic medicine and clinical medicine and linked.
4.Treatment of symptomatic diabetic peripheral neuropathy by surgical decompression of peripheral nerves
Basic & Clinical Medicine 2006;0(11):-
Diabetic peripheral neuropathy(DPN)is the most common complications of DM.It is considered to be progressive and irreversible.DPN occurred in a stocking and glove distribution,the mainly symptoms are pain,numbness and paresthesias.It is also the main cause of ulceration,infection and amputation.Usually,there is no special treatment for DPN besides blood-glucose control and pain control.Recently,Surgical decompression of peripheral nerves is used to restore sensation and relieve pian among DPN patients by Prof.Dellon and other doctors who have proved its efficacy in treatment of DPN.
5.The Development and Function of Wearable Medical Devices in Medical Practice
Journal of Medical Informatics 2017;38(6):7-12
Based on the introduction of the concept and characteristics of the wearable medical devices,the paper elaborates the development situation of wearable medical devices at home and abroad,focuses on the statement of the functions of wearable medical devices in medical practice including achieving dynamic monitoring,providing medical diagnosis data,finding out the causes of diseases,achieving early treatment of diseases,promoting medical level,improving medical techniques,and relieving the situation of medical resources shortage of China,and meanwhile analyzes the problems of wearable medical devices and the healthcare industry.
6.Biological characteristics of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and their application in ischemic stroke
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases 2009;17(2):139-143
The current therapeutic strategies for ischemic stroke are more limited. In the field of cell therapy, a series of basic and clinical research have suggested that bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells have therapeutic effect on ischemic stroke. This article mainly reviews the biological characteristics of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and the latest progresses in research on the treatment of ischemic stroke.
7.Progress in neural stem cells therapy for traumatic brain injury
Xiao ZHANG ; Junji WEI ; Renzhi WANG
Basic & Clinical Medicine 2017;37(6):880-883
The neural stem cells (NSCs) can migrate into the injured area and differentiate into neurons or oligodendrocytes.Endogenous neurogenesis may potentially be harnessed as a putative therapy for neural injury.But the complex micro-environment due to TBI will be one of the biggest challenges for endogenous NSCs to perform neural regenerations.Exogenous NSCs have been shown to be able to survive in host tissues and regulate microenvironment via paracrine effects.Thus, transplantation of NSCs to assist neural regeneration has become an attractive option.Recently, rapid advances in the stem cell biology have raised appealing possibilities of replacing damaged or lost neural cells by transplantation of in vitro-expanded stem cells and/or their neuronal progeny.
8.Quantitative dynamic contrast enhanced MR in the prediction of response in breast cancer patients undergoing neoadjuvant chemotherapy
Liyun ZHAO ; Renzhi ZHANG ; Chunwu ZHOU ; Jing LI ; Lin WANG
Chinese Journal of Radiology 2013;47(8):704-708
Objective To investigate whether quantitative dynamic contrast enhanced MR can predict final pathologic response in primary breast cancer patients undergoing neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC).Methods Forty seven patients who were pathologically proved infiltrating ductal carcinoma with core needle puncture biopsy were examined before NAC and after 2 cycles of treatment and the quantitative parameters (Ktrans,Kep and Ve) were analyzed prospectively.Histological response is categorized as non-major histological response (NMHR) and major histological response (MHR).Quantitative parameter changes measured after 2 cycles of NAC were compared between MHR and NMHR using non parametric tests (Mann-Whitney U test) and pretreatment parameters were compared using independent samples t tests.Receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) was used to determine the best predictor and cutoff value.Results Fifteen patients were grouped into MHR and 32 patients were NMHR.Pretreatment parameters(Ktrans,Kep and Ve) were(1.51 ±0.33) /min,(2.97 ± 1.06) /min and (0.55 ±0.16) in MHR and (1.53 ±0.40) /min,(2.82 ± 0.99) /min and (0.57 ± 0.20) in NMHR.There was no significant difference between the two groups (t values were-0.123,0.450 and-0.380,respectively,P > 0.05).Changes inkinetic parameters(K,Kep and Ve) were-88.2% (-96.0% to 1.5%),-62.5% (-94.3% to -8.7%) and-57.0%(-82.1% to 55.5%) in MHRand-8.1%(-88.5% to 32.4%),-18.2% (-62.1% to 145.9%) and-4.7% (-83.1% to 95.7%) in NMHR.There were significant difference between the two groups (Z values were 4.359,4.359 and 3.332,respectively,P < 0.01).The areas under ROC curve of AKtrans,AKep and Ktrans after 2 cycles of NAC were all 0.898.Sensitivity of the three parameters for predicting NMHR were 87.5%,90.6% and 78.1%,and specificity were 86.7%,80.0% and 93.3%,respectively.Conclusion Quantitative dynamic contrast enhanced MRI can predict final pathologic response in primary breast cancers after 2 cycles of NAC.
9.Expressions of nuclear factor-? B,C-myc,ICAM-1 in human colon and rectal cancer
Bin WU ; Yuanzheng WANG ; Renzhi WEI ; Liang XU
Chinese Journal of Current Advances in General Surgery 1999;0(04):-
Objective:To explore the expressions of the nuclear factor-?B(NF-?B),C- myc and ICAM-1 in human colon and rectal cancer and the relationship between NF-?B and the occurrence,the metastasis of human colon and rectal cancer.The clinical significance was analyzed.Methods:Fifty human colon and rectal cancer cases ,16 colon and rectal adenomas,9 carcinomatous change of colon and rectal adenoma and 8 normal colon were studied,the expressions of NF-? Bp65,C- myc and ICAM-1 in them were examined by immunohistochemical method.Results:NF-?Bp65,C- myc were strongly expressed in the colon and rectal cancer and carcinomatous change of colon and rectal adenomas than those in colon and retal adenoma;C- myc could not express in normal colon;NF-? Bp65 and C- myc were significantly positive correlation with colon and rectal cancer;NF-?Bp65,ICAM-1 were strongly expressed in the colon and rectal cancer which had metastasis than those had no metastasis,and they had striking positive correlation with colon and rectal cancer which had metastasis.ConclusionTo control the transcription of C- myc and ICAM-1,NF-?B plays an important action in the occurrence and metastasis of colon and rectal cancer.It will become a new target of treatment of colon and rectal cancer.
10.Expression of NF-?B, c-myc and ICAM-1 in colorectal cancer and its relation to the indices in clinical pathology
Bin WU ; Yuanzheng WANG ; Renzhi WEI ; Al ET
China Oncology 2001;0(03):-
Purpose:To investigate the expression of nuclear factor kappa binding (NF ?Bp65),c myc and intercellular adhesion molecule 1(ICAM 1) in colorectal cancer and its relation to clinicopathology.Methods:50 colorectal cancer patients who underwent radical surgery were studied, the expression of NF ?Bp65, c myc and ICAM 1 in them were examined by immunohistochemical method.Results:①In normal colon there was weak expression of NF ?Bp65, no expression of c myc and ICAM 1, NF kBp65,C myc and ICAM 1 were strongly expressed in colorectal cancer than in normal colon( P