Objective] To explore professor Yu Jingmao's clinical experience in coordinating and treating pediatric disease with herbal paste. [Method] By fol owing the teacher clinic, the author summarizes professor Yu Jingmao's academic experience of treatment of children with chronic il ness with herbal paste, and for proven cases. [Result] Professor Yu Jingmao uses herbal paste for modulating pediatric intractable disease with curative effect. In his opinion, herbal paste treatment of pediatric diseases must be combined with disease and syndrome differentiation, and considered in accordance with seasonal conditions and the patient's individuality. Professor Yu considers that herbal paste formulations are suitable for children, and pays attention to regulating and nourishing to strengthen the body focused on harmony, reinforcing with elimination based on balance, protecting and tonifying the spleen and stomach based on enjoying oral application. [Conclusion] According to children's physiological and pathological characteristics, professor Yu Jingmao has rich experiences in using herbal paste for personalized syndrome differentiation treatment of pediatric diseases to strengthen body resistance and eliminate evil, regulate Yin and Yang, which is worth generalizing and applying.

A large number of animal experiments have confirmed that ischemic preconditioning can produce a powerful organ protective effect,but the progress and results of the conversion of animal experiments to clinical trials are unsatisfactory.It has great significance for studying of molecular mechanisms of ischemic preconditioning mediated neuroprotection,searching for safe and effective preconditioning induced ways which can be converted to clinical practice,improving the tolerance of nerve tissue ischemia and hypoxia in stroke and surgical patients and achieving a safe and effective neuroprotection.This article reviews the molecular mechanisms of ischemic preconditioning mediated neuroprotection from the aspects of pretreatment of activated receptor,mitochondria,transcription factor,and protein kinase.

Textbook construction is an important part of building TCM English teaching system and its key research point is summarizing and exploring the basic principles and laws for guiding the compilation practice. This article tried to apply the theory of English for Specific Purpose and combine the compilation practice of English for TCM to explore the particular principles for compiling TCM English textbook.

Objective To investigate the changes in myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC), regulatory T cells (Treg) and T helper 17 (Th17) cells in peripheral blood of patients with HPV infection and cervical diseases including ectopic cervical columnar epithelium (CE), cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) and cervical squamous cell carcinoma (CC), and to analyze the roles of MDSC, Treg and Th17 cells in the development of cervical diseases.Methods This study enrolled 120 HPV-positive patients with cervical diseases (18 cases of CE, 50 cases of CIN, 52 cases of CC), 20 HPV-negative patients with cervical diseases (10 cases of CE and 10 cases of CIN) and 20 healthy subjects from March 2011 to December 2016.Changes in MDSC, Treg and Th17 cells in peripheral blood of all patients were detected by flow cytometry.Results Percentages of MDSC, Treg and Th17 cells in peripheral blood of patients who were positive for HPV were significantly higher than those in HPV-negative patients (P<0.05).Besides, percentages of these cells gradually increased with the exacerbation of cervical disease (CE-CINⅠ-CINⅡ-CINⅢ-CC) (P<0.05).Patients who were infected with high-risk HPV had significantly higher percentages of MDSC, Treg and Th17 cells in peripheral blood than those infected with low-risk HPV (P<0.05).Changes of MDSC, Treg and Th17 cells in peripheral blood of HPV-positive patients with cervical cancer were related to International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stage, tumor differentiation, lymph node metastasis and vascular invasion (P<0.05).MDSC, Treg and Th17 cells in peripheral blood of all patients were significantly reduced after treatment (P<0.05).Patients whose status changed from HPV-positive to HPV-negative following treatment also showed significantly decreased MDSC, Treg and Th17 cells in peripheral blood as compared with those who remained HPV-positive (P<0.05).MDSC, Treg and Th17 cells in peripheral blood of HPV-positive patients with cervical diseases were positively correlated (r=0.599, 0.677, 0.648;P<0.05).Conclusion MDSC, Treg and Th17 cells in peripheral blood of patients with HPV infection are associated with the pathological process, severity and clinical pathological features of cervical diseases as well as therapeutic effects.Therefore, they can be used as biomarkers to detect the occurrence and development of HPV-positive cervical diseases.

The article introduces the point of multimedia network teaching and application in gynecology and obstetrics teaching,pointing out the problems in multimedia network teaching that should be improved.

From 1992 to 1994,investigations and experiments of the botanical and biological habit,seed treatment,and control of diseases and pests of Euphorbia kansui were conducted in Yuncheng. Results showed that sexual reproduction is better than asexual,and sowing in autumn is better in spring. Biological characteristics such as afterripening of the seed and summer dormancy of the plant are also revealed. In the end of 1994,the yield of sexual reproduction of E. kansui grown 3 or 4 years was 254. 90~344. 98g/m2 and the tubers are larger and whiter,with enough granular powder. The annual net income is 50~65 Yuan/m2. No identifiable variation in the cultivated plant was observed,and its chemical composition proved to be the same as that of the natural one,which complied with the criteria of the Pharmacopoeia. A complete and feasible cultivation programmehas been summed up,which provides a scientific basis for the protection of medicinal herbal resources and the benefit of medical herb cultivators

Objective: To investigate the effect of sinomenine on expression of toll like receptor(TLR) 2 and TLR4 of dendritic cells in patients with rheumatoid arthritis in vitro.Methods: The peripheral blood mononuclear cells were isolated from 10 rheumatoid arthritis patients and differentiated into dendritic cells by stimulating with cytokines.Dendritic cells were exposed to high(5mM),middle(2mM),low(1mM) concentration sinomenine and control medium.TLR2 and TLR4 mRNA were detected by real time PCR.Western blot was used to measure the expression of TLR2 and TLR4.Results: In contrast to control,signifi cant lower expression of TLR2,TLR4 mRNA and protein were found in dendritic cells treated with sinomenine,especially in high and middle concentration.Conclusion: The therapeutical effect of sinomenine on rheumatoid arthritis is probably by inhibiting dendritic cells expressing TLR,which can transduce the in? ammatory signal.

We study how diagnosis and treat the ending aged patients.Way:According to the specialty of the aged patients in present-day,We analysis, generalize, summarize the problem.Result:We diagnosis accuratly and treat effecting and the care of high quality is impirtation.Estimating the diseases developmental direction is juncture.Conclusion:Thinking of the patients from ethics and positive care,the patients may alive will be given active treat.The end of life impossible care patients.

The possible mechanism of tumor promotion inhibiting activity of garlicextract was studied. The garlic extract could inhibit the cell proliferation of human amnionFL cell in vitro, exerting no influence on the S phase DNA synthesis while exhibitingobvious inhibitory effect on the mitosis of the cells. At suitable concentration, garlic ex-tract could also inhibit the changes of protein kinase C activity induced by tumor promoterTPA, while at higher concentration garlic extract itself could induce changes of proteinkinase C activity mimic to TPA stimulation.

The effects of fructose 1, 6-diphosphate (FDP)on the hemodynamic variations in twelve dogs with endotoxin shock were observed. Following anesthesia,arterial and Swan-Gang catheters were inserted correspondingly into femoral and pulmonary arteries At 30mins and 90 mins following intravenous injection of endotoxin(IIE),these subjects were randomly assigned to receiving intravenous infusion of FDP at a dosage of 375mg/kg(group I,n= 6) or the equivalent volume of saline as control(group ,n= 6) The hemodynamic parameters of both groups were measured before IIE and every hour during 8 hours after IIE respectively. The results demonstrated that before IIE,there were not significant differences in the values of all parameters between both groups;im- mediately followillg IIE, the values of CI, MAP, PAMP, PCWP, SVI, LSWI, RSWI markedly decreased in both groups (P