1.Analysis of the efficacy of a bridging combined internal fixation system for the treatment of displaced mid-clavicle fractures
Guoyang WANG ; Bin ZHENG ; Xiaofeng XIE ; Qunchao CHEN
International Journal of Surgery 2024;51(9):631-635
Objective:To investigate the clinical efficacy of the new bridging combined internal fixation system in the treatment of irregular bone fractures.Methods:Retrospectively analyzed the complete case data of 32 patients with displaced mid-clavicle fractures treated with bridging combined internal fixation system from June 2021 to September 2023 at Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, including 20 males and 12 females, with ages ranging from 25 to 65 years old, and an average of 37.5 years old. The operation time, operative bleeding, incision length, hospitalization days, fracture healing time, and postoperative related complications were recorded, and the shoulder joint function was evaluated by Constant-Murley scoring system at the final follow-up.Results:The operation time was (45.5±10.0) min; the hospitalization time was (5.0±2.1) days; the length of the surgical incision was (8.5±1.2) cm; the intraoperative bleeding was (25.0±10.2) mL; 32 patients were followed up until the fracture was healed, and the time of fracture healing was (4.5±2.2) months. One case of a thin female patient with thin subcutaneous tissues had a bulging of the skin and a feeling of discomfort after the operation and no complaint of discomfort after removal of the internal fixation after 6 months. After 6 months, the fracture healed and there was no complaint of discomfort after removal of the internal fixation. None of the other patients had complications such as postoperative infection, fracture non-union, or loosening of the internal fixation. The Constant-Murley score of all patients at the last follow-up points) was significantly improved compared with that of the preoperative period [(92.0±5.0) vs (50.0±6.0), P<0.05]. Conclusion:As a new type of internal fixation, the bridging combined internal fixation system has clear clinical efficacy in the treatment of displaced mid-clavicle fractures, with high plasticity of internal fixation and stable fixation in multiple planes, which provides a new choice for the treatment of displaced mid-clavicle fractures.