Objective] To explore therapeutic effect of acupuncture plus massage therapy combined with western medicines on patients with sudden deafness. [Methods]60 patients of sudden deafness were divided into two groups, who received treatment between June, 2005 and August, 2014. One is control group(30 cases), which is only treated with western medicines. The other is treatment group(30 cases), which is treated with acupuncture plus massage therapy combined with western medicines. Based on the treatment of the contrast group, the treated group is given three seven-day courses of acupuncture and manipulation every day and its clinical effect is evaluated. [Results]In treatment group of 30 patients, 5 cases got recovered, 12 cases were significantly effective, 9 cases effective and 4 cases inefficient. And the total effective rate was 86.6%. When coming to control group, the data were 1, 8, 10, 11 respectively, and the total effective rate was 63.3%. The total response was better in the treatment groups than in the control group. [Conclusion]Both acupuncture plus massage therapy treatment and pure western medicines treatment are effective for sudden deafness and they both improve the patients' hearing. But the former is superior to the latter.

[Objective] To observe the different effects of acupuncture combined with blood-letting theraphy and conventional western medicine for postherpetic neuralgia.[Methods] Choose 80 cases patients with neuralgia after herpes zoster from our hospital 's clinic and wards and then divide them randomly into two groups—the acupuncture bleeding group and the medicine group. The patients in the acupuncture bleeding group were treated mainly by local multiple-superficial needling. They were acupunctured with Ashi points in herpes zoster local as the centre using disaposable acupuncture needles five times a week. The needle point aimed at the lesion and the inserted body skin shallowly along superficial fascia. Meanwhile, pricking pain part with skin needles combined with blood letting and cupping were performed on the patients twice a week. In the medicine group, the patients took Tetrandrine three times a day with 40mg at a time. After four weeks, observe and evaluate the curative effects.[Result] In the acupuncture bleeding group, 8 patients were cured, 22 markedly improved,10 effective, 0 ineffective and the apparent recovey rate was 75%. In the medical group, 2 patients were cured, 10 markedly improved,20 effective, 8 ineffective and the apparent effective rate was 30%. There was a signifcant difference in curative effects between two groups with statistical significance( P<0.05). [Conclusion] Acupuncture bleeding method is an effective treatment for postherpetic neuralgia, which is superior to conventional western medicine treatment.

Objective To systematically retrieve,evaluate and integrate evidences about the assessment and management of perioperative pain in patients with acute aortic dissection.Methods PIPOST model was used to identify themes of assessment and management of perioperative pain.The literatures in the themes was systematically searched through the databases of UpToDate,JBI,BMJ Best Practice,practice guide REgistration for trans RAREncy(PREPARE),Guidelines International Network(GIN),National Guideline Clearinghouse(NGC),National Institute for Health and Care Excellence(NICE),Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network(SIGN),New Zealand Guidelines Group(NZGG),Registered Nurses'Association of Ontario(RNAO),Australian Clinical Practice Guidelines(ACPG),American Heart Association(AHA),European Society of Cardiology(ESC),the Chinese Cochrane Center,Medlive,Cochrane library,PubMed,SinoMed,CNKI,Wangfan Data,and VIP.The retrieved literatures were evaluated and the evidences that met the inclusive criteria were extracted from the literatures by researchers who had trained for evidence-based study.Results A total of 17 studies,including 5 guidelines,3 expert consensus,6 systematic reviews and 3 randomised controlled trials were included in this study.Totally,29 pieces of best evidence were extracted in the assessment and management of pain in perioperative patients with acute aortic dissection,including pain assessment,basic principles of pain management,medication intervention strategies of pain management,non-medication intervention strategies of pain management,pain evaluation,education of pain management and organising pain management.Conclusion Evidences in assessment and management of pain in perioperative patients with acute aortic dissection can provide references and guidance for clinical practice.