1.Suicidal ideation of freshmen in one university of Tianjin from 2013 to 2020
ZHAN Qisheng, WANG Qin, LI Chengze, LIU Xinying
Chinese Journal of School Health 2021;42(9):1376-1379
Objective:
To understand the current situation of suicidal ideation in college students of Tianjin, and to provide reference for suicide prevention, early warning and emergency intervention.
Methods:
A total of 31 596 freshmen from one university in Tianjin were selected to participate in the mental health survey during 2013 to 2020.
Results:
A total of 1 349 freshmen reported suicidal ideation. The incidence of suicidal ideation varied from 2.60% to 6.18% across the years (the overall average annual incidence of suicidal ideation was 4.27%). Significant differences were observed in the incidence of suicidal ideation among freshmen of different origin (4.11% in urban areas, 4.74% in rural areas; χ 2=6.01, P <0.01), whether the only children in the family (4.10% in only children, 4.60% in non only children; χ 2=4.38, P <0.01). During the past five years, the in depth interview showed that the proportion of those with suicidal attempt ranged from 17.09%-33.73% (the total annual average proportion of those with suicidal attempt was 24.84%). Results from electroencephalonquadrantography varied significantly between college students with and without suicidal ideation and those with and without suicidal attempt.
Conclusion
It is necessary to strengthen the screening of college students for suicidal ideation and to identify the risk of students with suicide attempt, so as to provide a better reference for the prevention and intervention of psychological crisis.
2.Influence of excessive internet use on auditory event-related potential.
Xin ZHAO ; Hongqiang YU ; Qisheng ZHAN ; Mingshi WANG
Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2008;25(6):1289-1293
At present, young people's internet addiction has become a serious social problem and on important concern in China. Comparison studies of auditory event-related potential (ERP) between 9 excessive internet users and 9 common internet users were carried out. The obvious influences of excessive internet use on the users were observed. The result suggests that excessive internet use may have some influences on cerebral cognitive function.
Attitude to Computers
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Behavior, Addictive
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physiopathology
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psychology
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Event-Related Potentials, P300
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Evoked Potentials, Auditory
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Humans
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Internet
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Male
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Young Adult
3.Development of the Psychological Monitors'Interpersonal Trust Questionnaire in Colleges
Qisheng ZHAN ; Chujie LI ; Huan ZHANG ; Lisha ZHANG ; Su WANG ; Yang LIU ; Jincong YU
Chinese Mental Health Journal 2024;38(6):547-552
Objective:To develop the Psychological Monitors'Interpersonal Trust Questionnaire in Colleges(PMITQC)and test its validity and reliability.Methods:A preliminary questionnaire was formulated by construc-ting a model of the psychological monitors'interpersonal trust.Totally 515 psychological monitors were selected for item analysis and exploratory factor analysis.In addition,556 psychological monitors were selected for confirmatory factor analysis and internal consistency reliability tests,of which 114 were retested after 4 weeks.The Trust Scale(TS)and Interpersonal Trust Scale(ITS)were used to test the criterion validity.Results:The PMITQC contained 22 items and was composed of four factors that accounted for 68.634%of the variance.The confirmatory factor a-nalysis showed that the four-factor structure model fitted nicely(x2/df=4.22,NFI=0.92,RFI=0.91,IFI=0.94,TLI=0.93,CFI=0.94,RMSEA=0.076).The criterion validity test showed that the total scores and scores of 4 factor of PMITQC were positively correlated with the total scores of TS and ITS(r=0.28-0.48,Ps<0.01).The Cronbach's coefficients of the total questionnaire and the 4 factors ranged from 0.87 to 0.97 and the test-retest reli-abilities ranged from 0.73 to 0.89.Conclusion:The Psychological Monitors'Interpersonal Trust Questionnaire in Colleges has good validity and reliability.
4.Application of gene chip technology for acupuncture research over the past 15 years.
Wenrui JIA ; Yue ZHANG ; Qiying GUO ; Qisheng SUN ; Qiulei GUO ; Zhi JI ; Fangyuan YANG ; He ZHAN ; He WANG ; Minghe SUI ; Zhongwei HOU ; Chaoyang WANG ; Qingguo LIU
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion 2017;37(12):1358-1362
To explore the application of gene chip technology in the acupuncture research so as to provide evidences for the mechanism of acupuncture for regulating bodies. The literature on the application of gene chip technology in the acupuncture field from 2001 to 2016 was collected in PubMed, Springer, CNKI and WANFANG databases, which was analyzed and summarized. There were some achievements of the technology for acupuncture research, focusing on the five aspects, including the study of the relationship between meridian-point and viscera, the influencing factors of acupuncture effect, the effect and mechanism of acupuncture analgesia, the mechanism of acupuncture anti-aging, the effect and mechanism of acupuncture for diseases of each system. Gene chip technology plays an important role in researching acupuncture mechanism. It is an important technology for genomics study of acupuncture. However, there are also some disadvantages such as high cost, deficient data mining, non-uniform observation objects, deficient professionals, etc. All those need further resolution so as to promote the application of this technology in the acupuncture researching field.
5.Meridian differentiation of low back pain in().
Qiulei GUO ; Wenrui JIA ; Qisheng SUN ; Qiying GUO ; Ying HUANG ; Zongyu JIN ; Fangyuan YANG ; He WANG ; He ZHAN ; Qingguo LIU
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion 2017;37(6):658-662
There are various contents about diagnosis and treatment of low back pain in(), which are closely related to meridians and collaterals, forming a complete theoretical system of meridian differentiation for low back pain. Its theory and application are interpreted in this paper from five main aspects, including 18 meridians and collaterals densely distributing in the tendons and bones of the waist, the pathogenesis of low back pain lying in the disorders of the meridianand blood, the nature of low back pain being reflected by the color and shape of meridians and collaterals, the disordered meridians of low back pain being first identified based on syndrome differentiation, the acupuncture prescription being selected according to meridian differentiation. The purpose of this paper is to guide clinical practice, explore the advantages and characteristics of meridian differentiation, and provide theoretical reference and evidence for promoting the standardization of TCM.