1.Bladder Cough Treated with Differentiation of Signs
Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University 2007;0(01):-
[Objective] To observe the effect of TCM on bladder cough.[Method]Take the principles of removing pathogens to stop cough,reinforcing essential qi to nourish deficiency and considering both the superficial and inside,and divide 54 cases into 5 types:attacked externally with wind cold,with wind heat,with dryness,overheat of liver fire and both deficiency of lung and kidney,make treatment by differentiation of signs.[Result]38 cases were cured,6 had marked effect,6 were effective,4 had no effect,and the total effective rate was 92%.[Conclusion]TCM has obvious cure effect in treating bladder cough.
2.Clinical features and treatment of refractory mycotic otitis media
Xiang LIU ; Chongxi CHEN ; Qiong YANG
Chinese Archives of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 2006;0(07):-
OBJECTIVE To study the clinical features and the treatment of refractory mycotic otitis media. METHODS From February 2005 to February 2009, 62 cases diagnosed as refractory mycotic otitis media were randomly divided into two groups. One group was 31 cases treated with local daubing Miconazole Nitrate Cream and another group was 31 cases treated with oral Itraconazole. The clinical features and fungi of distribution were retrospectively analyzed. RESULTSAspergillus was the most common fungi(70.6%). After two weeks treatment, 29 cases were cured in the group of Itraconazole, while 21 cases were cured in the group of Miconazole Nitrate Cream. CONCLUSIONRefractory mycotic otitis media is deep-seated mycotic infection and the primary pathomycete was aspergillus. The curative effect with oral Itraconazole was significantly better than that with local daubing Miconazole Nitrate Cream.
4.Analysis on the pathogenic bacteria distribution and drug resistance of the patients in PICU with lower respiratory tract infection
Xiang GUO ; Rong DU ; Qiong YANG ; Jie CHEN
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2011;18(10):1335-1337
Objective To explore the significance of sample cultivation and drug resistance of the patients in PICU with severe lower respiratory tract specimens.Methods 1 107 pathogenic bacteria of lower respiratory tract samples collected were analyzed and the drug resistance was kept watch on.Results A total of 1107 samples were cultured into 948 strains of pathogens,with the positive rate of 85.64%,and 616 strains of Gram negative bacteria accounting for 64.98%,of which 145 strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa(15.30%),Klebsiella pneumoniae 135(14.24%),Acinetobacter spp 131(13.82%),large intestine Egypt Greek bacteria 89(9.4%);Gram positive cocci 129(13.61%),the main pathogen was staphylococcus aureus and Fungi 203(21.41%),the main pathogen was candida albicans.Carbapenems was the most active antibiotics for gram negative bacill,and vancomycin for gram positive cocci.Conclusion Infectious bacteria have high selectivity to the sensitive antibiotics,and doctors should carefully use antibiotic according to the susceptibility test results in order to reduce hospital infection and the emergence and spread of resistant strains.
5.Self-Control Study on 51 Children with Epilepsy Treated by Levetiracetam as Add-on Therapy
qiong-xiang, ZHAI ; juan, GUI ; yu-xin, ZHANG
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2004;0(09):-
Objective To evaluate the long-term clinical efficacy and security of levetiracetam (Lev) as add-on therapy in patients with different types of epilepsies from an observational study.Methods Fifty-one patients were evaluated (14 female,37male,age range from 7months to 16 years,mean age 8.7 years) with different types of epilepsies ( 20 complex partial seizure,10 tonic-clonic seizure,1 tonic seizure,6 myoclonic epilepsy,2 Lennox-Gastaut syndrome,4 infantile spasms and 2 unspecified epileptic syndromes).The basis for comparison was defined as the seizure frequency in the 3 months prior to the commencement of treatment.Patients received Lev as add-on therapy.The initial dosage was 20 mg/(kg?d),and it was increased 10 mg/(kg?d) every 2 weeks.The maintenance dosage was 30-40 mg/(kg?d).Seizure frequency changes and adverse events were observed.Follow-up was conducted for a period of 6.8 months after treatment.SPSS 14.0 software was used to compare the difference between the seizure frequency before the Lev treatment and that after the Lev treatment.Results Thirteen (25.5%) out of the 51 patients reduced seizure frequency,16 (31.4%) patients had no reoccurrence;While another 9 (17.6%) patients seizure frequencied were reduced,8 patients' remained the same,and 5 patients' condition was got wor-sened.Six cases ceased treatment because of the worsening of the disease and the intolerance of Lev.The difference and after seizure frequency before in Lev treatment is statistically significant(P
6.Character of Clinical and Active Electroencephalogram in Children with Nocturnal Paroxysmal Epilepsy
juan, GUI ; qiong-xiang, ZHAI ; yu-xin, ZHANG
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2004;0(11):-
0.05).The period when epileptiform abnormalities appear was obviously different(P
7.Analysis of Positron Emission Tomography and Video Electroencephalogram in Children with Nocturnal Frontal Lobe Epilepsy
yu-xin, ZHANG ; juan, GUI ; qiong-xiang, ZHAI
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2006;0(24):-
0.05).Of essay group 19 children whose PET were normal or slight abnormal,8 children's VEEG had epileptifrom abnormalities only appear in lucid interval,8 children's VEEG had epileptifrom abnormalities appear in nocturnal sleep period,3 children's VEEG had epileptifrom abnormalities appear in lucid interval and nocturnal sleep period.Of essay group,7 children whose PET were serious abnormal,6 children's VEEG had epileptifrom abnormalities appear in lucid interval and nocturnal sleep period.The PET outcome was relate with the time of VEEG epileptic discharge(r=0.461 P
9.Expression of p62 protein in nasopharyngeal carcinoma and its clinical significance
Qiong WU ; Zhen CHEN ; Kun WANG ; Manlin XIANG ; Bin YI
Journal of Chinese Physician 2016;18(2):216-219,223
Objective To investigate the relationship between p62 expression,and occurrence and metastasis of nasopharyngeal carcinomas.Methods Immunohistochemical method was used to analyze p62 expression in 123 nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cases and 30 chronic nasopharyngitis cases.The clinical pathological characteristics were analyzed.Results The positive rate of p62 protein in chronic nasopharyngitis nasopharyngeal epithelium,non-metastatic NPC tissue,and metastatic NPC tissues was 13.3%,66.67%,and 84.72%,respectively,and the difference was statistically significant.The expression of p62 protein in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients with lymph node metastasis or distant metastasis was significantly higher than non-metastatic NPC patients (P < 0.01 or P < 0.05).However,the expression of p62 was not related to age,gender,tumor size,and TNM stage (P > 0.05).Conclusions High p62 protein expression in nasopharyngeal carcinoma tissue is closely related to the occurrence and metastasis of nasopharyngeal carcinomas.It provides good reference value to predict NPC malignancy and metastases.
10.Isolation and characterization of chronic myelogenous leukemia bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and their hematopoiesis support ability
Zhi-Gang ZHAO ; Xiao TANG ; Wang QIONG ; HONG-XIANG
Chinese Journal of Organ Transplantation 2005;0(10):-
Objective To study the characteristics of mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs)derived from chronic myelogenous leukemia(CML)patients' bone marrow and examine their hematopoiesis support in vitro.Methods MSCs from CML were obtained and cultured.Immunophenotype and in vitro differentiation capacities were investigated.Moreover,the Ph chromosome and bcr/abl gene of CML derived MSCs were detected.The expression of cytokines was detected by RT-PCR,and hema- topoiesis support of MSCs in vitro was detected by long-term bone marrow culture and the methylcel- lulose progenitor assay.Results CML derived MSCs showed a typical fibroblast like morphology. They were positive for CD29,CD44 and CD105,while negative for CD14,CD31,CD45,CD34 and HLA-DR.Under suitable conditions,CML derived MSCs could differentiate into osteoblasts and adi- pocytes.Further,CML derived MSCs showed a normal choromosome,and did not express bcr/abl gene.At last,they expressed hematopoiesis cytokines and possessed ability of hematopoiesis support in vitro.Conclusion There are MSCs with multidirectional differentiation potential in CML bone mar- row and they possess the ability of hematopoiesis support.