This review focuses on the current situation of traditional Chinese medicine culture propaganda in the field of basic public health and summarizes that traditional Chinese medicine culture propaganda in this field adopts health lectures, household surveys, books, videos, billboards, village radio and other forms. The existing single forms of publicity lead to poor awareness of traditional Chinese medicine knowledge and nonsufficient service in the treatment with traditional Chinese medicine. It is suggested to build and improve the health publicity system, mobilize the residents' senses in an all-round way, and promote nationwide body health.

Objective To study the therapeutic effect of cardura on lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) and ejectile dystunction(ED) in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).Methods One hundred and one cases with BPH and typical LUTS were investigated using the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) and International Index of Erectile Function 5 (IIEF-5)before and after treatment. The patients were given cardura 4 mg, once a day for 8 weeks. The LUTS and ED were was analyzed after treatment. Results The IPSS was scores ( 14.3 ± 4.0) after treatment, and it was lower than before (mean scores: 19.9±6.5, t= 7.534, P＜0.001). The IIEF2-5 was(14.9±8.8)scores after treatment, and it was higher than before (mean scores: 9.5±8. 5, t = 5. 335, P＜ 0. 001 ), respectively. There was statistically significant correlation between IIEF2-5 and IPSS score (r= -0. 327, P＜0. 001 ). Various indexes were significantly improved after cardura treatment as compared with pretreatment (P＜0.001). Conclusions LUTS is dangerous factor for sexual dysdysfunction, and the severity of LUTS is closely related to the development of sexual dysfunction. Cardura can at once improve the sexual function and LUTS of BPH patients.

Objective To study the survival, migration and distribution of allogeneic marrow stromal cells (MSCs) which were marked with fluorescence agent Hoechst 33342 in vitro and then transplanted into the mice with acute radiation injury, and to explore the hematopoietic reconstitution in allogeneic MSCs transplantation. Methods The bone marrow of murine femoral bone was washed out with DMEM, the cell suspension was gathered and centrifuged twice, and then the MSCs were cultured in vitro, marked with Hoechst 33342 at final concentration of 10?g/ml. 30 minutes later, the MSCs were gathered and transplanted into radiation injured mice via intravenous injection. Each mouse was injected with 2?105 MSCs. The distribution of marked MSCs was observed in heart, liver, spleen, lung and kidney of radiation injured mice at time points of 1w, 2w and 3w after MSCs transplantation. Results After being marked with Hoechst 33342, the nuclei of MSCs were in bright blue color. All mice of MSCs-transplant-group survived until execution, but three mice of Non-MSCs-transplant-group died during three weeks. Only a few marked MSCs were found in heart, liver, lung and kidney in the frozen section at each time point, but a large number of marked MSCs were found on the surface of spleen, and colonies were formed two weeks after introduction of MSCs. Conclusions Transplanted MSCs can not only survive in the irradiation injured mice, but also specifically migrate to the injured site, to participate in the reconstitution of hematopoiesis after acute radiation injury.

To study the effect of preservation temperature on the characteristics of anaerobic ammonium oxidation (Anammox) granules and optimize the preservation temperature of Anammox granules, the Anammox granules were cultivated in an upflow anaerobic sludge bed reactor through adjusting the hydraulic retention times, and the inorganic carbon with KHCO3/NaHCO3 was alternately supplied. Subsequently, the enriched Anammox granules were preserved at -40, 4 and 35 °C, and ambient temperature of (27 ± 4) °C. NaHCO3 can be used as the inorganic carbon for the growth of anaerobic ammonium oxidizing bacterium (AnAOB). The best preservation temperature was 4 °C for maintaining Anammox biomass, Anammox activity, settleability, and the integrity of the Anammox granule and AnAOB cell structure. During the preservation period, the first-order exponential decay model can simulate the decay of Anammox biomass and activity, and the decay coefficients (bAN) of Anammox biomass and activity had positive correlation with the degree of AnAOB cell lysis. Meanwhile, the rate of Anammox biomass decay was larger than that of Anammox activity. The ratio of protein to polysaccharide in extracellular polymeric substances and heme c cannot effectively indicate the changes of Anammox granules settleability and activity, respectively, and the bioactivity has a negative association with the degree of AnAOB cell lysis.
Ammonia ; chemistry ; Anaerobiosis ; Bacteria, Anaerobic ; Biomass ; Bioreactors ; Carbon ; Models, Theoretical ; Oxidation-Reduction ; Sewage ; microbiology ; Temperature

Child, Preschool ; Chronic Disease ; Humans ; Male ; Tuberculosis, Miliary

OBJECTIVETo comparatively study the effects of Rhubarbs from different regions on blood lipid and antioxi dation of hyperlipidemia rats.

METHODSMale rats were randomly divided into 9 groups ( n = 8) and fed with high-fat diet to replicate the hyperlipidemia model. Meanwhile, Rheum tanguticum was administrated intragastrically at two doses (3.0 g/kg and 1.0 g/kg), once a day for continuous 28 days. The effects of Rheum tanguticum planted in Gannan (RT-GN), Rheum tanguticum planted in Xinin (RT-XN) and Rheum plmatum planted in Lixian (RP-LX) were evaluated through detecting the parameters of blood lipids, blood viscosity and antioxidant system.

RESULTST-GN, RT-XN and RP-LX in the range of 1.0-3.0 g/kg could decrease the blood levels of total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), low density lipoprotein (LDL) and malonaldehyde (MDA) in blood. Besides, they could reduce blood viscosity, increase high density lipoprotein (HDL) level and upregulate the activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px). Interestingly, their effects on blood viscosity was obviously in a dose dependent manner. In addition, the effects of RT-GN on LDL, MDA and blood viscosity were not significantly different from those of RT-XN and better than those of RP-LX.

CONCLUSIONThe RT has better hypolipidemic effects than the RP, but RT-GN and RT-XN are not different from the above effects.

Animals ; Antioxidants ; metabolism ; Blood Viscosity ; Cholesterol ; blood ; Diet, High-Fat ; Disease Models, Animal ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal ; administration & dosage ; pharmacology ; Glutathione Peroxidase ; metabolism ; Hyperlipidemias ; drug therapy ; Lipids ; blood ; Lipoproteins, HDL ; blood ; Lipoproteins, LDL ; blood ; Male ; Malondialdehyde ; blood ; Rats ; Rheum ; chemistry ; Superoxide Dismutase ; metabolism ; Triglycerides ; blood

Objective To explore the significance of sample cultivation and drug resistance of the patients in PICU with severe lower respiratory tract specimens.Methods 1 107 pathogenic bacteria of lower respiratory tract samples collected were analyzed and the drug resistance was kept watch on.Results A total of 1107 samples were cultured into 948 strains of pathogens,with the positive rate of 85.64%,and 616 strains of Gram negative bacteria accounting for 64.98%,of which 145 strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa(15.30%),Klebsiella pneumoniae 135(14.24%),Acinetobacter spp 131(13.82%),large intestine Egypt Greek bacteria 89(9.4%);Gram positive cocci 129(13.61%),the main pathogen was staphylococcus aureus and Fungi 203(21.41%),the main pathogen was candida albicans.Carbapenems was the most active antibiotics for gram negative bacill,and vancomycin for gram positive cocci.Conclusion Infectious bacteria have high selectivity to the sensitive antibiotics,and doctors should carefully use antibiotic according to the susceptibility test results in order to reduce hospital infection and the emergence and spread of resistant strains.

Objective To determine the clinical use of CM on interventional therapy for middle and late stage cancer.Methods We observed the effect of clinical administration on the patients with interventional therapy or inteventional therapy plus CM,control with themselvies.Results 38(76%) out of 50 patients got better than that of preadministration,cancer mass decreased.Conclusion CM can increase the sensitivity of carcinoma cells to chemicals and decrease its sideeffect.

Molecules can enter the nucleus by passive diffusion or active transport mechanisms, depending on their size. Small molecules up to size of 50-60 kDa or less than 10 nm in diameter can diffuse passively through the nuclear pore complex (NPC), while most proteins are transported by energy driven transport mechanisms. Active transport of viral proteins is mediated by nuclear localization signals (NLS), which were first identified in Simian Virus 40 large T antigen and had subsequently been identified in a large number of viral proteins. Usually they contain short stretches of lysine or arginine residues. These signals are recognized by the importin super-family (importin α and β) proteins that mediate the transport across the nuclear envelope through Ran-GTP. In contrast, only one class of the leucine-rich nuclear export signal (NES) on viral proteins is known at present. Chromosome region maintenance 1 (CRM1) protein mediates nuclear export of hundreds of viral proteins through the recognition of the leucine-rich NES.

Objective To establish a HPLC-ELSD method for determining the content of astragaloside Ⅳ in Qingshen Jianfei Tablets. Methods Stationary phase was C_(18) column (4.6 mm?250 mm, 5 ?m), mobile phase was acetonitrice-water (35 : 65). The evaporation temperature was 120 ℃, the pulverization temperatire was 80 ℃, the flow rate was 1.6 mL/min and column temperature was 35 ℃. Results The standard curve was linear within the range of 1.03～8.24 ?g, r=0.9999. The average recovery was 99.35% with RSD = 1.36% (n = 6). Conclusion The established method is simple and accurate, with good reproducibility and high precision, and suitable for the determination of astragaloside Ⅳ in Qingshen Jianfei Tablets.