1.Determination of thiabendazole in honeysuckle flower by LC-MS/MS
Jun ZHU ; Bing SHANG ; Xueru DING ; Lin XIONG ; Qinhua CHEN
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2018;40(3):258-261
Objective To establish a rapid and sensitive liquid chromatograph-mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method for the determination of thiabendazole in honeysuckle flowers. Methods The acetic ether was selected as extraction solvent. The mass spectrometer analysis was conducted in the positive ionization electrospray mode using SIM. The transitions m/z 202→175 was used to quantify thiabendazole. Results The satisfactory linearity was obtained in the range of 0.1×10-5-2×10-5mg for thiabendazole (r=0.999 5), and the limit of detection (LOD) of 10.0 ng/ml and the mean recovery of 93.70% were obtained by this LC-MS/MS method. Conclusions The method of LC-MS/MS is sensitive, simple and accurate, and it proved to be suitable for the determination of thiabendazole in Honeysuckle flowers.
2.Effects of Atractylenolide Ⅰ,Atractylenolide Ⅱ and Atractylenolide Ⅲ on Cytokines Expression of Inflam-matory Macrophages
Qinhua CHEN ; Fei YU ; Hongmei WANG ; Xueru DING ; Jun ZHU ; Yushuang LIU ; Lun ZHANG
China Pharmacist 2017;20(12):2112-2116
Objective:To study the effect of atractylodes lactideⅠ,Ⅱand Ⅲ on the expression of cytokines by inducing M1 type macrophage model. Methods:Apoptotic macrophages were induced by sodium thioglycolate, and then the rat peritoneal inflammatory macrophages were purified by a differential adherence method. The expression of macrophage marker antigen (ED1) was identified by flow cytometry macrophages. Tumor necrosis factor ( TNF-α) , proinflammatory cytokines ( IL-1β) and interleukin-6 ( IL-6 ) were measured by ELISA in vitro. The levels of expression of arginase 1, inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β) chemokine (CCL22) and transforming growth factor (TGF-β) in inflammatory macrophages were determined by RT-PCR. Results:As for the purification of cultured rat inflammatory macrophage expressing ED1, atractylenolideⅠand Ⅲ could reduce the ex-pression levels of iNOS and IL-1βand increase the expression levels of arginase1 CCL22 and TGF-β. The release of inflammatory fac-tor IL-1β decreased, and the release levels of TGF-β and chemokines CCL22 were promoted(P<0. 05). Atropine lactoneⅠ and Ⅲ had significant inhibitory effects on TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6 in macrophages(P<0. 05). Conclusion: Atractylodes lactone Ⅰand Ⅲ with anti-inflammatory activity can promote the expression of cytokines in inflammatory macrophages, while the change induced by at-ractylaxanthin Ⅱ is not obvious.
3. Effects of two different anesthesia methods on temperature, perfusion index and coagulation function
Ke LIU ; Lan LAI ; Qinhua DING ; Yaping LU ; Yongxiang LUO ; Jieyan GAO
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2019;26(22):2756-2759
Objective:
To observe the effects of general anesthesia and intravertebral anesthesia on the patients' temperature, perfusion index(PI) and coagulation function.
Methods:
From January 2016 to December 2017, 60 patients in the First Hospital of Jiaxing undergoing elective line of great saphenous varicose veins surgery were selected.According to the random number table, the patients were divided into the general anesthesia group(group G,