1.EVALUATION OF THE EFFICACY OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE TREATMENT FOR ENDOMETRIOSIS INDUCED INFERTILITY AFTER LAPAROSCOPY SURGERY
Qingxiu LI ; Hongxia MA ; Maohua LAI
Modern Hospital 2009;9(8):65-66
Objective To investigate the different clinical efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine and laparoscopy surgery treatment for endometriosis infertility.Methods The 45 cases of endometriosis infertility were randomly divided into two groups, for the control group,22 patients were treated by laparoscopy surgery treatment;for the experimental group, 23 patients combined with traditional Chinese medicine treatment after laparoscopy surgery.Results The efficiency of the two groups are as follows:the effective rate of the experimental group 913%, the control group 727%;the two groups were significantly different(p<0.05),the pregnancy rate of the experimental group is 696%, and the control group is 454%, the two groups were significantly different(p<0.05).Conclusion After laparoscopy surgery combined with traditional Chinese medicine treatment for endometriosis infertility is significantly effective, and it is worthy of clinical application.
2.The esophageal protection and nursing of patients during radiofrequency ablation of atrial fibrillation
Qingxiu NING ; Weiran WANG ; Ye LI
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2009;25(14):26-27
Objective To investigate the method of esophageal protection and nursing of pa-tients during peri-ablation of atrial fibrillation. Methods 31 patients hospitalized from June to July,2007 underwent radiofrequeney ablation under the mapping of Carto system, who were treated with liq-uid diet, anti-acid drugs and lowering energy ablation in posterior wall of left atrium for the aim of esophageal protection. Results The success rate of ablation was 100% with no occurrence of atrial-esophgeal fistula and uneomfort of digestive tract. Conclusions Careful esophageal protection and nursing plays an important role in prevention of atrial-esophgeal fistula.
4.The acceptable limitation of acute normovolemic hemodilution in surgical procedures
Qingxiu WANG ; Fengling JING ; Zhao LI ; Qingchen JIN ;
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology 1997;0(11):-
Objective: To study the acceptable limitation of acute normovolemic hemodilution(ANHD) and its compensatory mechanisms in non-cardiac surgery. Method: In forty adults ASA classⅠ-Ⅱpatients undergoing non-cardiac surgery under general,anesthetic at normal body temperature ANHD was accomplished by exchanging whole blood for 4% Gelofusine,The Hemotocrit (Hct) were hemodiluted approximately to 28% (HD_1) preoperatively. Further hemodilution(HD_2,HD_3) was achieved due to intraoperative blood loss which was replaced by 4% Gelofusine,Arterial and mixed venous blood gases,Plasma lactic acid(LA) were measured, Hemodynamic variables were determined using the thermodilution technique, Oxygen delivery/consumption (DO_2/VO_2) and oxygen extraction ratio (ERO_2)were calculated using standard formula. Results: (1)During the HD_1 (Hct29.16?1.31% ),and HD_2 (Hct25.34%?1.58%), DO_2 decreased by 14% and 20%, ERO_2 increased by 14% and 25%, cardiac index (CI) increased by 9.9% and 24% ,respectively,(P
5.Deletion of the LMP-1 gene integrated in the nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line SUNE-1
Peng LIU ; Zhenyu ZHU ; Qingxiu ZHANG ; Bijun HUANG ; Manzhi LI ; Danyun HUANG ; Jianqua MA
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 2000;0(08):-
AIM: To study the EBV LMP-1 gene integrated in the chromosome of poorly differentiated nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line SUNE-1. METHODS: The LMP-1 gene of SUNE-1 was detected with PCR; Deletion of LMP-1 was examined by restriction endonuclease analysis and PCR. The deletion was precisely localized by DNA sequencing. RESULTS: The LMP-1 gene integrated in the chromosome of SUNE-1 could be deleted or non-deleted. The two introns of LMP-1 gene were shown being lost in SUNE-1 cell line. CONCLUSION: Deletion of intron 1 and intron 2 happen in some of the LMP-1 gene integrated in the chromosome of SUNE-1.
6.Effects of transfection of human beta-nerve growth factor gene on substance P and calcitonin gene-related peptide content of the spinal cord in a rat model of neuropathic pain
Chengwei PENG ; Kaifeng YU ; Leilei YANG ; Li ZHANG ; Shoufen CAO ; Qingxiu WANG ; Shanglong YANG
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology 2009;29(2):129-132
Objective To investigate the effects of adenovirus containing human beta-nerve growth factor (Ad-hNGFβ) gene on substance P (SP) and calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) content of the spinal cord in a rat model of neuropathic pain by chronic constrictive injury (CCI). Methods Forty-eight male SD rats weighing 200-250 g were randomly divided into 3 groups (n=16 each) : group Ⅰ sham operation; group Ⅱ CCI and group Ⅲ CCI + Ad-hNGFβ gene IT. The animals were anesthetized with intraperitoneal choral hydrate 300-350 mg/kg. The right sciatic nerve was exposed and 4 ligatures were placed on the sciatic nerve at 1-2 nun intervals as described by Bennet and Xie[5]. In sham operation group, right sciatic nerve was exposed but not ligated. In group Ⅰ and Ⅱ artificial cerebrnspinal fluid was injected IT instead of Ad-hNGFβ gene. The behavior score and the paw-withdrawal latency (PWL) to radiant heat and mechanical stimulus were measured one day before operation and every 4 days within the 28 days after gene transfection. Four animals were killed at 4, 7, 14 and 28 day after IT gene transfection in each group and lumbar segment (L4-6 ) of the spinal cord was removed for determination of SP and CGRP content by immunohistochemistry. Results The behavior scores were significantly higher and PWL to radiant heat and mechanical stimulus were significantly lower in group Ⅱ and Ⅲ than in group Ⅰ. There was no significant difference in the behavior score and PWL to mechanical stimulus between group Ⅱ and Ⅲ while the PWL to radiant heat was significantly higher in group Ⅲ than in group Ⅱ. After operation SP and CGRP content were significantly higher in group Ⅱ and group Ⅲ than in group Ⅰ , and significangly lower in group Ⅲ than in group Ⅱ 7-28 days after operation. Conclusion The recomhinant Ad-hNGFβ gene transfection can attenuate heat hyperalgesia by reducing SP and CGRP content of the spinal cord in a rat model of neuropathic pain induced by CCI.
7.Research on phytoestrogenic effects and their mechanisms of Jiaoai tang and Shenqi Jiaoai tang.
Piwen ZHAO ; Jianzhao NIU ; Jifeng WANG ; Jie YU ; Qingxiu HAO ; Yadong LI
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2009;34(19):2503-2507
OBJECTIVETo study the phytoestrogenic effects and their possible mechanisms of Jiaoai tang and Shenqi Jiaoai tang through the tests in mice and ER (+) MCF7 cells.
METHODSixty kunming mice weighing 9-12 g were randomly divided into 6 groups: solvent control group (administrated equal dose of diswater), diethylstilbestrol control group (administrated diethylstilbestrol at a dose of 0.35 mg x kg(-1) x d(-1) and 4 Chinese medicine treated groups (administrated low or high doses of Jiaoai tang and Shenqi Jiaoai tang at 2.5 g x kg(-1) x d(-1) or 5.0 g x kg(-1) x d(-1) respectively). After administration for 4 days, the mice were sacrificed; uterus was removed and weighed, uterus rate was calculated. The blood serum was also separated. The proliferation rate of MCF7 cells influenced by Jiaoai tang and Shenqi Jiaoai tang was determined by MIT assay. PS2, ERalpha and ERbeta mRNA expression was quantified by Real-time PCR assay. Estrogen receptor antagonist ICI182, 780 was employed as a tool.
RESULTAdministration of Jiaoai tang and Shenqi Jiaoai tang at high dose significantly increased uterus rate in mice (P < 0. 05). The pharmacological serum from two high-dosage groups of Chinese herbal medicine decoction significantly enhanced proliferation rate of MCF7 cells (P < 0.05 or 0.01), while their effects were blocked by ICI182, 780 (P < 0.05 or 0.01). The pharmacological serum could cause elevation of pS2 level (P < 0.01) which would be obviously inhibited by ICI182, 780 (P < 0.01). ERalpha and ERbeta mRNA levels were also elevated significantly (P < 0.05 and P < 0.01 respectively).
CONCLUSIONJiaoai tang and Shenqi Jiaoai tang have phytoestrogenic effects, which were attained via ER pathway. They can also increase the mRNA levels of estrogen receptor subtypes, especially ERbeta.
Animals ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Cell Proliferation ; drug effects ; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal ; pharmacology ; Estrogen Receptor alpha ; genetics ; metabolism ; Estrogen Receptor beta ; genetics ; metabolism ; Female ; Gene Expression ; drug effects ; Mice ; Phytoestrogens ; pharmacology ; Random Allocation ; Signal Transduction ; drug effects ; Uterus ; drug effects ; metabolism
8.Predictive score of the outcomes after intravenous thrombolysis in patients with acute ischemic stroke
Chunli LI ; Xiue WEI ; Liangqun RONG ; Qingxiu ZHANG
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases 2023;31(1):34-41
Stroke has become the leading cause of disability and death in China. At present, intravenous thrombolysis is one of the most effective treatment for acute ischemic stroke, but not all patients can benefit from intravenous thrombolysis. In recent years, the exploration of predictive models for the outcomes after intravenous thrombolysis in patients with acute ischemic stroke has attracted increasing attention. This article systematically reviews the scoring models for predicting the functional outcome, death and symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage after intravenous thrombolysis in patients with acute ischemic stroke, with the aim of screening the scoring system suitable for clinical application and providing reference for the clinical diagnosis, evaluation and treatment of acute ischemic stroke.
9.Rapid authentication of different herbal medicines by heating online extraction electrospray ionization mass spectrometry
Zidong QIU ; Chaofa WEI ; Xiang LI ; Changjiangsheng LAI ; Zhilai ZHAN ; Yan JIN ; Li ZHOU ; Qingxiu HAO ; Jian YANG ; Shuanglong WANG ; Liping KANG ; Luqi HUANG
Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis 2023;13(3):296-304
The rapid and accurate authentication of traditional Chinese medicines(TCMs)has always been a key scientific and technical problem in the field of pharmaceutical analysis.Herein,a novel heating online extraction electrospray ionization mass spectrometry(H-oEESI-MS)was developed for the rapid and direct analysis of extremely complex substances without the requirement for any sample pretreatment or pre-separation steps.The overall molecular profile and fragment structure features of various herbal medicines could be completely captured within 10-15 s,with minimal sample(<0.5 mg)and solvent consumption(<20 μL for one sample).Furthermore,a rapid differentiation and authentication strategy for TCMs based on H-oEESI-MS was proposed,including metabolic profile characterization,characteristic marker screening and identification,and multivariate statistical analysis model validation.In an analysis of 52 batches of seven types of Aconitum medicinal materials,20 and 21 key compounds were screened out as the characteristic markers of raw and processed Aconitum herbal medicines,respectively,and the possible structures of all the characteristic markers were comprehensively identified based on Com-pound Discoverer databases.Finally,multivariate statistical analysis showed that all the different types of herbal medicines were well differentiated and identified(R2X>0.87,R2Y>0.91,and Q2>0.72),which further verified the feasibility and reliability of this comprehensive strategy for the rapid authentication of different TCMs based on H-oEESI-MS.In summary,this rapid authentication strategy realized the ultra-high-throughput,low-cost,and standardized detection of various complex TCMs for the first time,thereby demonstrating wide applicability and value for the development of quality standards for TCMs.
10.A Preliminary Study on the Domestication and Breeding Methods of Experimental Cats
Yongping HE ; Meixian XIE ; Zhihui PANG ; Qingxiu LI ; Huahong HE ; Namin ZHANG ; Wei LI
Laboratory Animal and Comparative Medicine 2023;43(1):67-72
ObjectiveFocused on the laboratory animal domestication and breeding of domestic cats, to explore the feeding management methods and breeding techniques of experimental cats. MethodsSeven Chinese garden cats from three litters were introduced from the rural suburbs of Guangzhou, and a breeding seed colony was established. The cats were domesticated in captivity, bred, closed breeding and transmission according to the feeding and management methods of laboratory animal. The population reproduction, the number of pregnancies per year, the litter season, the birth and weaning quality of the cats, and the survival rate of weaning were statistically collected. ResultsThe young breeding cats were able to adapt to the cage feeding management. In the transmission breeding and the expanded breeding colony, the number of female cats pregnant with one, two or three litters a year accounted for 63.2%, 26.3% and 10.5%, respectively. The proportions of litters born from the 1st to the 4th quarters were 20.7%, 20.7%, 27.6%, and 31.0%. A total of 29 pregnancies and 101 kittens were got from 19 female cats, with an average of (3.5±1.33) kittens per litter. The birth weights of female and male cats were (89.31±13.69) g and (93.47±15.12) g, respectively. Sixty-seven kittens survived from weaning. The average survival rate was 60.86%, and the weaning weights of female and male cats were (361.62±82.77) g and (376.0±91.71) g, respectively. ConclusionDomestic Chinese garden cats can adapt to laboratory animal feeding and breeding rules, and have strong fertility. They can normally pregnant and breeding throughout the year. The kittens grow to 5-6 months of age can meet the weight requirements for the examination of pharmaceutical hypotensive substances, and can be used as experimental cats for pharmaceutical examination with clear origin.