1.Effects of Modified Wendan Decoction Combined with Amlodipine Tablets on TCM Constitution and Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor of Phlegm-damp Hypertension Patients
Zhishu LU ; Jiangqin ZENG ; Fang YU ; Qinguo SUN
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2015;(7):32-35
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of modified Wendan Decoction combined with amlodipine tablets in treating hypertensive patients with phlegm-damp constitution, and the impact on patients' constitution and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). Methods Totally 126 patients were randomly divided into two groups, 63 cases in each group. The treatment group was given modified Wendan Decoction combined with amlodipine tablets, while the control group received amlodipine tablets, for 12 weeks. The blood pressures, TCM phlegm-damp scores, and serum VEGF levels in both groups were observed before and after treatment. Antihypertensive effect between the two groups was compared. Results TCM phlegm-damp scores decreased significantly in the treatment group after treatment (P<0.01), while that was not significant in the control group (P>0.05). The treatment group was superior to the control group (P<0.01). The systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and serum VEGF level significantly decreased after treatment (P<0.01), and the indicators of treatment group were better than those of the control group (P<0.05). The total efficiency of treatment group and control group were 92.1%(58/63) and 76.2%(48/63), respectively, the difference was significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Modified Wendan Decoction combined with amlodipine tablets can significantly improve biased constitution in hypertension patients with phlegm-damp constitution, lower serum VEGF level, and improve endothelial function, with good antihypertensive effect.
2.Influence of metoprolol on elderly patients with chronic heart failure and serum IL-12 and BNP levels
Qinguo LU ; Tao GAO ; Pingping DU ; Mingchen ZHAO ; Zhenfeng LI
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice 2014;(13):10-12
Objective To explore the clinical efficacy of metoprolol on elderly patients with chronic heart failure (CHF)and its influence on serum interleukin-12 (IL-12)and brain natriuretic peptide (BNP)levels.Methods A total of 86 patients with CHF served as study objects and ran-domly divided into observation group and control group,43 cases for each.Routine medicines were given to control group while observational group added with metoprolol for 12 weeks.Clinical effica-cy and changes of serum IL-12 and BNP levels were observed.Results Total response rate in obser-vation group was 93.02%,evidently higher than in control group (P <0.01),and there were sig-nificant differences before and after treatment and between two groups in blood pressure,heart rate and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF)(P <0.01).Conclusion Basic therapies concomitant with metoprolol have better clinical efficacy than single application of basic therapies,and can more effectively regulate serum IL-12 and BNP expressions and improve the internal environment of body of elderly patients with CHF.
3.Influence of metoprolol on elderly patients with chronic heart failure and serum IL-12 and BNP levels
Qinguo LU ; Tao GAO ; Pingping DU ; Mingchen ZHAO ; Zhenfeng LI
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice 2014;(13):10-12
Objective To explore the clinical efficacy of metoprolol on elderly patients with chronic heart failure (CHF)and its influence on serum interleukin-12 (IL-12)and brain natriuretic peptide (BNP)levels.Methods A total of 86 patients with CHF served as study objects and ran-domly divided into observation group and control group,43 cases for each.Routine medicines were given to control group while observational group added with metoprolol for 12 weeks.Clinical effica-cy and changes of serum IL-12 and BNP levels were observed.Results Total response rate in obser-vation group was 93.02%,evidently higher than in control group (P <0.01),and there were sig-nificant differences before and after treatment and between two groups in blood pressure,heart rate and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF)(P <0.01).Conclusion Basic therapies concomitant with metoprolol have better clinical efficacy than single application of basic therapies,and can more effectively regulate serum IL-12 and BNP expressions and improve the internal environment of body of elderly patients with CHF.