1.Clinicopathological analysis of intestinal polypoid lymphoma in children: report of 15 cases
Hui HUANG ; Wenping YANG ; Songtao ZENG ; Hongyan XU ; Yan WU ; Qingqiang DENG ; Feng XIONG
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2017;26(8):475-477
Objective To investigate the clinicopathologic features of intestinal polypoid lymphoma (PL) in children. Methods The clinicopathologic data of 15 cases of pediatric intestinal PL in Jiangxi Provincial Children 's Hospital were retrospectively analyzed. Immuohistochemistry was used to detect the expressions of CD10, bcl-6, bcl-2, MUMl and ERCC1, then EB virus (EBV)-encoded RNA (EBER) status was tested by using in situ hybridization. Results Amongst 15 cases studied, 13 cases were Burkitt lymphoma (BL), 1 case was diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and 1 case was between DLBCL and BL (DLBCL/BL). The positive rate of CD10, bcl-6, bcl-2, MUMl, ERCC1 and EBER were 100.0%(13/13), 92.3%(12/13), 0, 7.7 % (1/13), 15.4 % (2/13), 53.8 % (7/13), respectively in 13 BL cases. The clinical stage of 13 patients with BL: 11 cases (84.6 %) Ⅱ stage, 1 case (7.7 %) Ⅲ stage, 1 case (7.7 %) Ⅳstage. The clinical stage of DLBCL and BL/DLBCL: Ⅱstage. 14 cases of PL had survival time without tumors, 24-120 months follow-up, and 1 BL patient inⅣstage without chemotherapy died after 2 months. Conclusion BL is a major subtype of intestinal PL in children, which shows a low clinical stage and a good prognosis.
2.Clinical Study of Xiezhuo Zhubi Decoction Combined with Etoricoxib in Treating Acute Gout Arthritis
Zhihui ZHENG ; Keli GUAN ; Xiaowu LI ; Xun ZHENG ; Haibo CHEN ; Qingqiang ZENG
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2017;34(3):328-331
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of Xiezhuo Zhubi Decoction combined with Etoricoxib for the treatment of acute gout arthritis.Methods Seventy acute gout arthritis patients were randomly divided into treatment group and control group,35 cases in each group.Based on the fundamental treatment,the control group were given oral use of Etoricoxib and the treatment group was treated with Xiezhuo Zhubi Decoction combined with Etoricoxib.The treatment for both group lasted for 7 days.Before and after treatment,the changes of blood uric acid,C-reactive protein and erythrocyte sedimentation rate in both groups were observed.After treatment,the clinical efficacy was evaluated,and the toxic and adverse effects were also monitored.Results (1) In the treatment group,the total effective rate was 91.4%;in the control group,the total effective rate was 71.4%.There were significant differences between the two groups(P < 0.05).(2) After treatment,blood uric acid,C-reactive protein and blood sedimentation rate were much improved in both groups (P < 0.05 compared with those before treatment),and the treatment group had better effect on improving blood uric acid and C-reactive protein(P < 0.05).(3) The control group had 3 cases of nausea,while no adverse reactions occurred in the treatment group.Conclusion Xiezhuo Zhubi Decoction combined with Etoricoxib is effective for the treatment of acute gout arthritis,and its effects on relieving clinical symptoms and decreasing blood uric acid and erythrocyte sedimentation rate are better than Etoricoxib alone.
3.Application of balance technique and measurement osteotomy technique under Offset Repo-Tensor in total knee arthroplasty
Xueli HUANG ; Ruiqin LUO ; Sheng CHEN ; Xiaowu LI ; Haibo CHEN ; Qingqiang ZENG ; Zhihui ZHENG
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2024;28(24):3822-3826
BACKGROUND:At present,measurement osteotomy technique and gap balance technique are the two main surgical methods in total knee arthroplasty.Both methods have their advantages and disadvantages.By adjusting the osteotomy angle,the gap balance technique can reduce the release of soft tissue and obtain a more balanced flexion and extension space.The clinical efficacy of gap balance technique is superior,but this surgical method lacks tools and is easily influenced by the surgeon's surgical experience and subjective judgment,with more errors.Measurement osteotomy technique has a short learning curve,but it relies on anatomic markers and is prone to many complications due to inaccurate positioning.In recent years,many instrument companies have successively developed and launched tools that can improve the quality of surgery.However,there are still few reports about the tool. OBJECTIVE:To compare the clinical efficacy of gap balance technique and measurement osteotomy technique under Offset Repo-Tensor in total knee arthroplasty,and explore the value of Offset Repo-Tensor in total knee arthroplasty. METHODS:The medical records of 85 patients with total knee arthroplasty were collected and divided into two groups according to the operation method.Group A consisted of 44 patients who underwent total knee arthroplasty using a gap balance technique combined with Offset Repo-Tensor.Group B consisted of 41 patients who underwent total knee arthroplasty using measurement osteotomy technique.Surgical time,American Knee Society Score,knee range of motion,changes in lower limb alignment,and postoperative complications were compared between the two groups to evaluate the clinical efficacy of gap balance technique combined with Offset Repo-Tensors in total knee arthroplasty. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:(1)All 85 patients were followed up.(2)Postoperative knee range of motion in both groups was higher than that before surgery(P<0.05),and the improvement in group A was more significant than that in group B(P<0.05).(3)American Knee Society Score in both groups after surgery was higher than that before surgery(P<0.05),and the American Knee Society Score in group A was higher than that in group B at 2 weeks,1,3 months,and the last follow-up(P<0.05).(4)The operation time of group A was slightly shorter than that of group B,but the difference was not significant(P>0.05).(5)The lower limb alignment in both groups was improved after operation,but there was no significant difference between the two groups(P>0.05).(6)The complication rate of group A(2%)was lower than that of group B(7%),but there was no significant difference between the two groups(P>0.05).(7)It is indicated that compared with the measurement osteotomy technique,the combination of Offset Repo-Tensor and gap balance technique can elevate the clinical effect and improve the function and motion range of the knee joint.