1.Progressing researches on brain structural magnetic resonance in the conversion from stable to progressive mild cognitive impairment
Darui ZHENG ; Chen XUE ; Qingling HUANG
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2024;33(2):186-192
Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is an unstable cognitive impairment state between normal aging and Alzheimer's disease (AD). The symptoms of MCI are mild and it has four different types of outcomes: reversing normal, maintaining stability, progression and death. However, 2/3 of MCI patients may still progress to dementia. Therefore, early identification of stable MCI (sMCI) and progressive MCI (pMCI) is beneficial for timely intervention, and delaying the progression of MCI, then improving patients' quality of life. Structural magnetic resonance imaging (sMRI) can predict dementia related neurodegeneration and cognitive decline. A large number of studies have found that, in addition to abnormalities in clinical scales, there are significant changes in sMRI during the progression of sMCI to pMCI, mainly including differences in cortical thickness and brain atrophy, hippocampal volume, and structural brain network connectivity. Especially, machine learning methods such as big data based neural convolutional networks are helpful in early prediction of sMCI and pMCI. These studies contribute to the discovery of early imaging markers for the conversion of sMCI to pMCI.
2.WNT7A promotes tumorigenesis of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma via activating FZD7/JAK1/STAT3 signaling
Huang QINGLING ; Xiao YI ; Lan TING ; Lu YOUGUANG ; Huang LI ; Zheng DALI
International Journal of Oral Science 2024;16(1):85-96
Wnt signaling are critical pathway involved in organ development,tumorigenesis,and cancer progression.WNT7A,a member of the Wnt family,remains poorly understood in terms of its role and the underlying molecular mechanisms it entails in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma(HNSCC).According to the Cancer Genome Atlas(TCGA),transcriptome sequencing data of HNSCC,the expression level of WNT7A in tumors was found to be higher than in adjacent normal tissues,which was validated using Real-time RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry.Unexpectedly,overexpression of WNT7A did not activate the canonical Wnt-β-catenin pathway in HNSCC.Instead,our findings suggested that WNT7A potentially activated the FZD7/JAK1/STAT3 signaling pathway,leading to enhanced cell proliferation,self-renewal,and resistance to apoptosis.Furthermore,in a patient-derived xenograft(PDX)tumor model,high expression of WNT7A and phosphorylated STAT3 was observed,which positively correlated with tumor progression.These findings underscore the significance of WNT7A in HNSCC progression and propose the targeting of key molecules within the FZD7/JAK1/STAT3 pathway as a promising strategy for precise treatment of HNSCC.
3.WNT7A promotes tumorigenesis of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma via activating FZD7/JAK1/STAT3 signaling
Huang QINGLING ; Xiao YI ; Lan TING ; Lu YOUGUANG ; Huang LI ; Zheng DALI
International Journal of Oral Science 2024;16(1):85-96
Wnt signaling are critical pathway involved in organ development,tumorigenesis,and cancer progression.WNT7A,a member of the Wnt family,remains poorly understood in terms of its role and the underlying molecular mechanisms it entails in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma(HNSCC).According to the Cancer Genome Atlas(TCGA),transcriptome sequencing data of HNSCC,the expression level of WNT7A in tumors was found to be higher than in adjacent normal tissues,which was validated using Real-time RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry.Unexpectedly,overexpression of WNT7A did not activate the canonical Wnt-β-catenin pathway in HNSCC.Instead,our findings suggested that WNT7A potentially activated the FZD7/JAK1/STAT3 signaling pathway,leading to enhanced cell proliferation,self-renewal,and resistance to apoptosis.Furthermore,in a patient-derived xenograft(PDX)tumor model,high expression of WNT7A and phosphorylated STAT3 was observed,which positively correlated with tumor progression.These findings underscore the significance of WNT7A in HNSCC progression and propose the targeting of key molecules within the FZD7/JAK1/STAT3 pathway as a promising strategy for precise treatment of HNSCC.
4.WNT7A promotes tumorigenesis of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma via activating FZD7/JAK1/STAT3 signaling
Huang QINGLING ; Xiao YI ; Lan TING ; Lu YOUGUANG ; Huang LI ; Zheng DALI
International Journal of Oral Science 2024;16(1):85-96
Wnt signaling are critical pathway involved in organ development,tumorigenesis,and cancer progression.WNT7A,a member of the Wnt family,remains poorly understood in terms of its role and the underlying molecular mechanisms it entails in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma(HNSCC).According to the Cancer Genome Atlas(TCGA),transcriptome sequencing data of HNSCC,the expression level of WNT7A in tumors was found to be higher than in adjacent normal tissues,which was validated using Real-time RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry.Unexpectedly,overexpression of WNT7A did not activate the canonical Wnt-β-catenin pathway in HNSCC.Instead,our findings suggested that WNT7A potentially activated the FZD7/JAK1/STAT3 signaling pathway,leading to enhanced cell proliferation,self-renewal,and resistance to apoptosis.Furthermore,in a patient-derived xenograft(PDX)tumor model,high expression of WNT7A and phosphorylated STAT3 was observed,which positively correlated with tumor progression.These findings underscore the significance of WNT7A in HNSCC progression and propose the targeting of key molecules within the FZD7/JAK1/STAT3 pathway as a promising strategy for precise treatment of HNSCC.
5.WNT7A promotes tumorigenesis of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma via activating FZD7/JAK1/STAT3 signaling
Huang QINGLING ; Xiao YI ; Lan TING ; Lu YOUGUANG ; Huang LI ; Zheng DALI
International Journal of Oral Science 2024;16(1):85-96
Wnt signaling are critical pathway involved in organ development,tumorigenesis,and cancer progression.WNT7A,a member of the Wnt family,remains poorly understood in terms of its role and the underlying molecular mechanisms it entails in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma(HNSCC).According to the Cancer Genome Atlas(TCGA),transcriptome sequencing data of HNSCC,the expression level of WNT7A in tumors was found to be higher than in adjacent normal tissues,which was validated using Real-time RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry.Unexpectedly,overexpression of WNT7A did not activate the canonical Wnt-β-catenin pathway in HNSCC.Instead,our findings suggested that WNT7A potentially activated the FZD7/JAK1/STAT3 signaling pathway,leading to enhanced cell proliferation,self-renewal,and resistance to apoptosis.Furthermore,in a patient-derived xenograft(PDX)tumor model,high expression of WNT7A and phosphorylated STAT3 was observed,which positively correlated with tumor progression.These findings underscore the significance of WNT7A in HNSCC progression and propose the targeting of key molecules within the FZD7/JAK1/STAT3 pathway as a promising strategy for precise treatment of HNSCC.
6.WNT7A promotes tumorigenesis of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma via activating FZD7/JAK1/STAT3 signaling
Huang QINGLING ; Xiao YI ; Lan TING ; Lu YOUGUANG ; Huang LI ; Zheng DALI
International Journal of Oral Science 2024;16(1):85-96
Wnt signaling are critical pathway involved in organ development,tumorigenesis,and cancer progression.WNT7A,a member of the Wnt family,remains poorly understood in terms of its role and the underlying molecular mechanisms it entails in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma(HNSCC).According to the Cancer Genome Atlas(TCGA),transcriptome sequencing data of HNSCC,the expression level of WNT7A in tumors was found to be higher than in adjacent normal tissues,which was validated using Real-time RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry.Unexpectedly,overexpression of WNT7A did not activate the canonical Wnt-β-catenin pathway in HNSCC.Instead,our findings suggested that WNT7A potentially activated the FZD7/JAK1/STAT3 signaling pathway,leading to enhanced cell proliferation,self-renewal,and resistance to apoptosis.Furthermore,in a patient-derived xenograft(PDX)tumor model,high expression of WNT7A and phosphorylated STAT3 was observed,which positively correlated with tumor progression.These findings underscore the significance of WNT7A in HNSCC progression and propose the targeting of key molecules within the FZD7/JAK1/STAT3 pathway as a promising strategy for precise treatment of HNSCC.
7.WNT7A promotes tumorigenesis of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma via activating FZD7/JAK1/STAT3 signaling
Huang QINGLING ; Xiao YI ; Lan TING ; Lu YOUGUANG ; Huang LI ; Zheng DALI
International Journal of Oral Science 2024;16(1):85-96
Wnt signaling are critical pathway involved in organ development,tumorigenesis,and cancer progression.WNT7A,a member of the Wnt family,remains poorly understood in terms of its role and the underlying molecular mechanisms it entails in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma(HNSCC).According to the Cancer Genome Atlas(TCGA),transcriptome sequencing data of HNSCC,the expression level of WNT7A in tumors was found to be higher than in adjacent normal tissues,which was validated using Real-time RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry.Unexpectedly,overexpression of WNT7A did not activate the canonical Wnt-β-catenin pathway in HNSCC.Instead,our findings suggested that WNT7A potentially activated the FZD7/JAK1/STAT3 signaling pathway,leading to enhanced cell proliferation,self-renewal,and resistance to apoptosis.Furthermore,in a patient-derived xenograft(PDX)tumor model,high expression of WNT7A and phosphorylated STAT3 was observed,which positively correlated with tumor progression.These findings underscore the significance of WNT7A in HNSCC progression and propose the targeting of key molecules within the FZD7/JAK1/STAT3 pathway as a promising strategy for precise treatment of HNSCC.
8.WNT7A promotes tumorigenesis of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma via activating FZD7/JAK1/STAT3 signaling
Huang QINGLING ; Xiao YI ; Lan TING ; Lu YOUGUANG ; Huang LI ; Zheng DALI
International Journal of Oral Science 2024;16(1):85-96
Wnt signaling are critical pathway involved in organ development,tumorigenesis,and cancer progression.WNT7A,a member of the Wnt family,remains poorly understood in terms of its role and the underlying molecular mechanisms it entails in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma(HNSCC).According to the Cancer Genome Atlas(TCGA),transcriptome sequencing data of HNSCC,the expression level of WNT7A in tumors was found to be higher than in adjacent normal tissues,which was validated using Real-time RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry.Unexpectedly,overexpression of WNT7A did not activate the canonical Wnt-β-catenin pathway in HNSCC.Instead,our findings suggested that WNT7A potentially activated the FZD7/JAK1/STAT3 signaling pathway,leading to enhanced cell proliferation,self-renewal,and resistance to apoptosis.Furthermore,in a patient-derived xenograft(PDX)tumor model,high expression of WNT7A and phosphorylated STAT3 was observed,which positively correlated with tumor progression.These findings underscore the significance of WNT7A in HNSCC progression and propose the targeting of key molecules within the FZD7/JAK1/STAT3 pathway as a promising strategy for precise treatment of HNSCC.
9.WNT7A promotes tumorigenesis of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma via activating FZD7/JAK1/STAT3 signaling
Huang QINGLING ; Xiao YI ; Lan TING ; Lu YOUGUANG ; Huang LI ; Zheng DALI
International Journal of Oral Science 2024;16(1):85-96
Wnt signaling are critical pathway involved in organ development,tumorigenesis,and cancer progression.WNT7A,a member of the Wnt family,remains poorly understood in terms of its role and the underlying molecular mechanisms it entails in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma(HNSCC).According to the Cancer Genome Atlas(TCGA),transcriptome sequencing data of HNSCC,the expression level of WNT7A in tumors was found to be higher than in adjacent normal tissues,which was validated using Real-time RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry.Unexpectedly,overexpression of WNT7A did not activate the canonical Wnt-β-catenin pathway in HNSCC.Instead,our findings suggested that WNT7A potentially activated the FZD7/JAK1/STAT3 signaling pathway,leading to enhanced cell proliferation,self-renewal,and resistance to apoptosis.Furthermore,in a patient-derived xenograft(PDX)tumor model,high expression of WNT7A and phosphorylated STAT3 was observed,which positively correlated with tumor progression.These findings underscore the significance of WNT7A in HNSCC progression and propose the targeting of key molecules within the FZD7/JAK1/STAT3 pathway as a promising strategy for precise treatment of HNSCC.
10.Foreign research status of prevention of children s sexual assault from the perspective of perpetrators
ZHOU Shengyi, JIANG Mengting, CHEN Yue, ZHENG Qingling
Chinese Journal of School Health 2024;45(2):291-295
Abstract
In recent years, the research perspective of the prevention and intervention of children s sexual assault abroad has expanded from the victim s perspective of children s self protection education and post mortem remedy to the screening and intervention education of perpetrators in advance, so as to implement the primary prevention of children s sexual assault from the source. The article will summarize the current situation of foreign research on child sexual assault prevention from the perspective of perpetrators, including the target population, prevention practice and forms, so as to provide a reference for the primary prevention of child sexual assault from the perspective of perpetrators in China.


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