The changes of plasma levels of atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) were observed by adioimmunoassay in patients with hemorrhagic fever renal syndrome(HFRS). Plasma ANF concentration was 975.48?120.9 pg/ml in 51 patients and 264.45?31.48 pg/ml in 20 normal subjects(p0.05). The significance of measuring plasma ANF concentration in discussed.

Objective To explore the relationship between blood lead and general symptoms in pediatric clinic.Methods Levels of the blood lead of 487 cases with symptoms and 80 normal children as control group were determined by atom absorbent spectrophotometry.Results The blood lead level in patient group was higher than that in control group(P

Objective To study the extraction technology of the polysaccharides from Sporophyll of Undaria pinnatifida Suringar and find out the optimum extraction condition.Methods The extraction technology was studied by the orthogonal design.Results The optimum extraction conditions were to add 50 times of water to the Undaria pinnatifida Suringar material at 90℃ for 4 hours.Conclusion This optimum extraction technology based on the orthogonal design was confirmed by the experiment and was available in the future research.

Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Tracheal Stenosis

Objective To study the immobilization effect and keep the accurate treating position of Body-Fix (R) device in the patients with vertebral metastatic tumor treated by hypofractionated intensitymodulated radiotherapy.Methods From October 2008 to February 2010,six nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients with 10 treated lesion with vertebral metastasis who were treated by hypofractionated intensitymodulated radiotherapy and immobilized by the Body-Fix (R) device were enrolled in this study.Three sets cone beam CT images were taken and recorded when patient was underway the initial setup,position correction and after radiation delivery.Comparing these images with the planning CT images to get the setup errors and the intrafractional position shifting,and the immobilization effect of Body-Fix (R) device was analyzed.Results In the upper,middle and lower sections of the vertebrae,the intrafractional setup errors in the left-right direction were (-0.6±0.5) mm,(-0.1 ±1.0) mm,(0.0±0.4) mm,with in the superior-inferior direction (1.0 ± 1.4) mm,(4.8 ± 5.7) mm,(0.0 ± 0.3) mm and in the anterior-posterior direction (1.2 ± 5.2) mm,(-0.3 ± 0.3) mm,(0.0 ± 0.5) mm,respectively.Conclusions With Body-Fix (R) device,the intrafractional setup errors can be minimized within 2 mm which make the accurate spinal radiosurgery technique possible.

OBJECTIVETo construct and identify a lentiviral vector of RNA interference targeting human Notch-1 gene.

METHODSTo determine the Notch-1 gene sequences, three RNAi target sequences (shRNA1-3) were designed in accordance with the RNAi sequence design principles and cloned into the lentiviral vector pLenOR-THM by endonuclease BamH I restriction, EcoR I double digestion, and T4 DNA-ligase ligation. After the transformation into competent DH5alpha bacteria, the candidate clones were identified by Kpn I and EcoR I double digestion and DNA sequencing. The recombinant and three packaging plasmids were co-transfected into human embryonic kidney cell line 293T cells by lipofectamine to produce the lentiviral particles. The viral titer was determined. The 293T cells were infected by the lentiviral particles obtained, and transfection efficiency was assessed using a fluorescent microscope. The lentiviral vector particles were also transfected into ACC-M cells. The Notch-1 expression in the transfected cells was assayed by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (QRT-PCR) and Western blot analysis.

RESULTSThe lentiviral RNAi vector pLenOR-THM-Notchl for Notch-1 gene was constructed successfully. Strong green fluorescence was observed in the 293T cells under fluorescent microscope after co-transfection of the cells with the four plasmids of lentiviral vector. The virus in the supernatant reached a titer of 5.8 x 10(8) TU x mL(-1). The transfection efficiency of the collected virus exceeded 90% in 293T cells with 1 as a multiplicity of infection. The third lentiviral vector was found to significantly inhibit the Notch-1 expression at the mRNA and protein levels.

CONCLUSIONThe lentiviral RNAi vector of Notch-1 has been successfully constructed and identified.

Cell Line ; Genetic Vectors ; Humans ; Lentivirus ; Plasmids ; RNA Interference ; RNA, Messenger ; RNA, Small Interfering ; Receptor, Notch1 ; Transfection

Dendritic Cells ; cytology ; immunology ; virology ; HIV ; physiology ; HIV Infections ; immunology ; Humans ; Immunity, Mucosal ; immunology ; Mucous Membrane ; cytology ; immunology ; Virus Attachment ; Virus Internalization

Purpose　To evaluate the effects of ambroxol on prevention of premature babies with hyaline membrane disease(HMD) with prenatal corticosteroids.　Methods　Premature neonates gestational age 26-36 weeks were divided into two groups,receiving:(1) Ambroxol 30 mg/kg through umbilical vein at birth(group A,n=28) and (2) a control group not given ambroxol (group B,n=35).All the babies were exposed prenatally corticosteroids.　Results　(1) Occurrence rate of HMD in group A was 0%,group B was 11.4%,there was significant difference (P<0.05).(2) Mean fetal age of group A was 32.47+/-4.5 pregnant weeks,group B is 32.86+/-7.1 weeks.No significant difference existed.(3) Different fetal age in gruop B,such as pregnant weeks≤32,33-34,35-36,the HMD rate was separately 28.7%,15.38% and 0%,no case was found in group A.(4) There cases of 12 neonatal asphyxia happened in group B,but none of 6 in group A.　Conclusions　Definite effect can be received by applying ambroxol to prevent premature infant HMD after delivery on the bases of adenotropin before delivery.

This article analyzes the status quo of sales supervision on medical devices through some aspects, including the relevant regulation system, the standards of sales admittance, the supervision team and the approval of business license. According to the exiting problems, some improving countermeasures are proposed for reference.
Materials Management, Hospital ; organization & administration

This paper focuses on issues needed to be clear towards the product quality supervision of medical devices in use. The life circle of medical devices, the supervision regarding its boundary, target, emphasis, basis and standards have been analyzed in turn. A clear and creative idea is also provided for theoretical exploration of the supervision on medical devices in use.
Materials Management, Hospital ; Quality Assurance, Health Care