1.Rehabilitating treatment of chronic pelvic inflammation by integrated traditional Chinese medicine therapy
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2002;8(4):247-248
ObjectiveTo observe the effect of integrated traditional Chinese medicine therapy on pelvic inflammation. Methods40 patients of chronic pelvic inflammation were as the group of integrated traditional Chinese medicine therapy and received Chinese herbal medicine treatment (by taken orally, clysis and hot compress), acupuncture, mental state therapy etc. Other 36 cases were as the control group and only received Chinese herbal medicine treatment by taken orally. Then effects of two groups were compared. ResultsIt shows that the group of integrated traditional Chinese medicine therapy got obviously better results than the control group (P<0.01). ConclusionsThe integrated traditional Chinese medicine therapy is more effective on chronic pelvic inflammation.
4.New development of diabetic nutritional therapy
Mingxiu LI ; Jian WANG ; Xin QING
Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition 1997;0(01):-
Though there are different kinds of view on diabetic nutritional therapy for a long time,it is the basic treatment method on diabetes mellitus(DM).With some result of clinical research on diabetic nutritional therapy,people knew it more and more.To discuss new diabetic nutritional therapy is of great benefit to improve the curative effect and prolong the syndrome of DM.
6.Influence of topical Iotemax on intraocular pressure following excimer laser corneal refractive surgery
Qing-sheng, ZHANG ; Xin, WANG ; Zhong-hai, WANG ; Shao-zhong, ZHANG ; Lin, WANG ; Wen-xin, XU
Chinese Journal of Experimental Ophthalmology 2013;(6):551-554
Background Excimer laser corneal refractive surgery is widely used because it reduces the dependency of refractive error eye to glasses.However,the adverse effects of anti-inflammatory drugs is a problem after operation.Lotemax eyedrops is a kind of steroidal anti-inflammatory drug,with a good effect on the operative eye.But its influence on intraocular pressure(IOP) after long-term topical administration is less studied.Objective This study was to investigate the influence of lotemax eyedrops on IOP after long-term topical administration in myopic eyes received excimer laser corneal refractive surgery.Methods An one-month retrospective case serial study was adopted.The case history data of 1552 eyes from 1552 Patients who received excimer laser corneal refractive surgery were collected in Tangshan Eye Hospital from 2011 January to 2012 January,including 321 eyes with laser in situ keratomileusis(LASIK),608 eyes with sub-Bowman keratomileusis (SBK) and 623 eyes with femtosecond laser for flap excimer laser in situ keratomileusis(FS-LASIK).Lotemax eyedrops was topically administered after operation 4 times per day initial and then decreased 1 time weekly for 1 month.IOP was measured in before,1 week,2 weeks,3 weeks,4 weeks after operation with non-contact tonometer.The increasing range of IOP was divided into <5 mmHg,5-15 mmHg and > 15 mmHg after operation.Optical head parameters were measured by Heidelberg retina tomography when IOP increasing after operation.Results Within 1 month,elevated IOP was found in 47 of 1552 eyes after administration of lotemax eyedrops,including 3.12% (10/321) in the LASIK group,3.29% (20/608) in the SBK group and 2.73% (17/623) in the FS-LASIK group,without significant difference among them(x2 =1.95,P>0.05).The IOP elevated 1 week after operation and remained normal after that till drug withdrawal in all eyes.There were no significant differences in the disk area (1.65 ±0.44) mm2 vs.(1.66 ±0.44) mm2,disk volume (0.40 ±0.09)mm3 vs.(0.39±0.08) mm3 and mean nerve fiber layer thickness (0.28 ± 0.08) mm vs.(0.29 ± 0.07) mm in IOP elevation duration compared with 1 month after IOP recovery(t =0.34,0.81,0.48,P>0.05).Conclusions Topical administration of 0.5% lotemax eyedrops after excimer laser corneal refractive surgery leads to reversible high IOP.It is very important to monitor the IOP during use of the drug.
7.Influence of caffeine on the isolated heart and action potential of sciatic nerve of toad.
Xin-hui ZHAI ; Zhi-hua WANG ; Qing-hua WU
Chinese Journal of Applied Physiology 2008;24(4):397-467
Action Potentials
;
Animals
;
Bufo bufo
;
Caffeine
;
pharmacology
;
Female
;
Heart
;
drug effects
;
physiology
;
In Vitro Techniques
;
Male
;
Sciatic Nerve
;
physiology
8.The construction and sub-cellular localization analysis of novel mycobacterial membrane-anchored expression vector
Xin WANG ; Xiaoyong FAN ; Hui MA ; Qing QU ; Yuexiong ZHU
Chinese Journal of Microbiology and Immunology 2011;31(6):537-543
Objective To construct mycobacterial membrane-anchored expression vector and to analyze expression level and sub-cellualr localization of exogenous target protein. Methods Based on the mycobacterial intracellular expression vector pMFA42 which contained a strong promoter of pfurAma mutant, the signal sequence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis(Mtb) 19×103 lipoprotein (19SS) was synthesized and was then cloned into the downstream of pfurAma mutant to generate the mycobacterial membrane-anchored expression vector pMFA42M. The coding gene of enhanced green fluorescent protein(EGFP) was amplified by PCR, and then sub-cloned into these two vectors described above to construct recombinant EGFP fused and membrane-anchored strains, respectively. The coding genes of Mtb immuno-dominant antigens Ag85A and its chimera Ag856A2 were then sub-cloned intothe membrane-anchored construct pMFA42MG to produce recombinant Mtb antigen EGFP fused-expression strains. After that, expression levels and sub-cellualr localization of exogenous target protein were further analyzed by Western blot and flow cytometry sorting(FCS), and the fluorescence intensities of recombinant EGFP- expressed strains were observed in vitro directly and after transfection of murine macrophage cell line RAW264.7. Results The novel mycobacterial membrane-anchored expression vector was constructed successfully by introduction of signal sequence of Mtb 19×103 lipoprotein. Using of EGFP as model antigen, exogenous target protein was demonstrated to be expressed with high level and could be anchored into cell membrane of recombinant mycobaterial strains. Conclusion A novel mycobacterial membrane-anchored expression vector was constructed successfully to research recombinant BCG and functions of mycobacterial membrane proteins, and the constructed EGFP-expressed recombinant strains could also be used to research cytophagy in cell model and mycobacterial colony and translocation in animal immunization as model indicator bacteria.
9.The nursing of the surgery for the dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumors
Xin ZHAO ; Ping YUAN ; Qing WANG ; Yan WU
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2013;29(30):23-24
Objective To explore the observation and nursing of the surgery of dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumors (DNT) in the function zone of brain.Methods A retrospective analysis of the clinic data of 5 patients receiving the surgery for the dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumors (DNT) in the function zone of brain was carried out,the clinical nursing experience was summarized.Results The EEG was re-examined 1 week after surgery.4 cases showed roughly normal EEG,one case with rare slow wave.The re-examined EEG 3 months after surgery suggested 3 cases were normal and 2 cases were almost normal.No epilepsia occurred after 6-month follow-up.Conclusions For DNT patients,microsurgical resection of the tumor is effective and enhancing the patients' perioperative observation and nursing has a significant meaning to increase the success of surgery,reduce complications,promote the rehabilitation of patients and improve the quality of life of patients.
10.Construction of a competency evaluation model for health managers based on grounded theory
LONG Xin ; WANG Xiaoxiao ; SI Jianping ; GUO Qing
Journal of Preventive Medicine 2023;35(10):856-860
Objective:
To construct a competency evaluation model for health managers based on the grounded theory, so as to provide insights into the training and evaluation of health managers.
Methods:
From December 2022 to March 2023, health managers with three years and more of working from health management center of a tertiary hospital, a health management enterprise and a university with a top-tier ranking for the major of "Health Services and Management" were invited, and a semi-structured interview on competency was conducted based on grounded theory. Coding techniques were applied to analyze the interview data, including open coding, axial coding, selective coding and theoretical saturation testing using NVivo12 software. Based on the coding results and drawing inspiration from McClelland's "Iceberg Competency Model Structure", a competency evaluation model for health managers was formulated.
Results:
Twenty-one health managers participated in the study, including 8 participants from the hospital, 7 participants from the enterprise and 6 participants from the university, 14 females, 17 participants with 3-10 years of working, and 6 participants with the rank of associate senior professional title or above. The interview yielded 5 main categories, from which the competency evaluation model for health managers was developed with five dimensions: professional development, health management capability, communication and coordination, humanistic care, and personal traits. professional development and health management capability constituted the overt competencies of health managers, while communication and coordination, humanistic care, and personal traits formed their implicit competencies.
Conclusions
The competency evaluation model for health managers constructed in this study includes explicit competency and implicit competency, which is expected to serve as a reference for the effective selection and cultivation of health managers.