1.Clinical evaluation of pro-vasoactive peptide in severe infection
International Journal of Pediatrics 2010;37(5):452-454
There are numerous complex mechanisms contributing to the evolution of septic shock, and early diagnosis and intervention will improve the prognosis of patient with septic shock. Recently plasma concentrations of some bio-markers like pro-ADM,pro-ANP,pro-ET1 and copeptin are found increasing in patient with septic shock.The plasma concentrations of these bio-markers are positively related with the severity of infection.These bio-markers have long halflife and are easily assayed. They may be the new bio-markers for the early diagnosis of septic shock.
2.Treatment of 18 Cases of Severe Acute Pancreatitis with Hepatic Insufficiency by Yihuo Qingxia Method at Early Stage
Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 1993;0(04):-
0.05),but the lasting time of intestinal paralysis,renal failure,cardiac failure,encephalopathy and hypoproteinemia in the early stage group was shorter than that in the late stage group (P
3.Clinical Analysis of 94 Cases of Drug Eruption
Herald of Medicine 2001;(3):197-198
Objective:To make clear which drugs can cause drug eruption.Methods:Clinical analysis was made based on the patients data regarding the types of the drup eruption and the severity of liver impairment.Results:There are four types of drugs which can cause drug eruption:antibiotics (55.3%),antipyretic analgesic(26.6%),Chinese medicine (9.6%) and biological preparations (8.5%).The drug eruptions usually manifested as unticaria,measles-like eruption,multiform erythma and stable eruption.Conclusion:The main allergic drugs are antibiotics and antipyretic analgesic.However,attention should also be payed to the Chinese medicine and biological preparations.
4.Expression of CD1a+ DC in fair follicle of human normal skin and psoriasis
Journal of Cellular and Molecular Immunology 2001;17(1):50-51
Aim To explore the expression of CD1a+ DC in fair follicle of normal human skin and psoriasis patients. Methods Expressions of CD1a+ DC in 10 fair follicles of psoriasis patients and skins of 8 normal human were detected by SABC immunohistochemical staining. Results The numbers of CD1a+ DC in upper limb skin and scalps's fair follicle were 13 and 15 respectively. The number of CD1a+ DC in fair follicle of psoriasis patients was 16,slightly more than that in skins. There was obviously higher density of CD1a+ DC in psoriasis fair follicle and its number was 46± 15/mm2. Conclusion The area of fair follicle is connected with the start and redistribution of CD1a+ DC,and the fair follicle may have important effect on development of vulgaris psoriasis.
5.Clinical study on severe acute pancreatitis complicated by hepatic insufficiency
Journal of Integrative Medicine 2006;4(1):17-9
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the pathogenic factors of severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) complicated by hepatic insufficiency, the prognosis and the effective preventive and therapeutic interventions. METHODS: One hundred and fifty-two patients with SAP (from January 2003 to June 2004) were divided into 2 groups, SAP with hepatic insufficiency group and SAP without hepatic insufficiency group. The related factors such as causes of disease, serum biochemical criteria, complications, mortality and course of disease were observed. RESULTS: The concentrations of serum amylase, creatinine and lactate dehydrogenase were all much higher in the SAP with hepatic insufficiency group than those in the SAP without hepatic insufficiency group (P<0.05). The incidences of complications such as acute renal failure, heart failure, gastrointestinal hemorrhage and infection were also higher in the SAP with hepatic insufficiency group than those in the SAP without hepatic insufficiency group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in mortality between these two groups, but the course of disease in SAP with hepatic insufficiency group was longer than that in the other group (P<0.05). CONCLUSION: The causes of SAP complicated by hepatic insufficiency are related to the imbalance of internal environment and the characteristics of the liver function. To control the biliary tract diseases, intervene with traditional Chinese medicine, recover the intestinal function in time, reduce the damage of pancreatic enzyme, maintain the stability of internal environment and avoid using drugs that can induce liver injury are all important aspects of reducing the incidence of hepatic insufficiency.
6.The value of ultrasonographic assessment in the breast dysplasia treated with the traditional Chinese medicine
Qing, ZHU ; Chunxia, XIA ; Qiang, ZHU ; Qing, CHANG ; Yingyi, FAN
Chinese Journal of Medical Ultrasound (Electronic Edition) 2015;(12):957-961
ObjectiveTo investigate the value of high-frequency ultrasound in assessment of the therapeutic efifcacy of traditional Chinese medicine in patients with breast dysplasia using.MethodsFrom March to September in 2014, 50 patients with breast dysplasia in the Third Affiliated Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine were enrolled in the study. In addition, they were treated with Xiaozheng pills. Before and after treatment, these patients were examined using ultrasound. The thickness of the breast gland layer in each patient was measured. When the dilated ducts lactiferous, cysts, hypoechoic areas, or nodules of the breast were detected, the diameter or volume was measured or calculated. A grading system of the breast dysplasia was used to evaluate the disease degree, and the quadrants of the breast dysplasia were counted. The thickness of the breast gland layer, the volume of cysts and nodules, the diameter of hypoechoic areas and the dilated ducts lactiferous, the number of the breast dysplasia were compared with the pairedt-test. The grading of the breast dysplasia was compared with rank sum test.ResultsThere were significant decreases in the thickness of the grand layer, the diameters of the ducts lactiferous and the hypoechoic area after treatments [(15.92±4.73) mm vs(13.02±4.20) mm,t=2.240,P<0.01; (2.26±0.58) mm vs (1.71±0.47) mm,t=5.202,P<0.01; (21.14±5.57) mm vs(17.80±4.63) mm,t=5.529,P<0.01]. However, there were no significant differences in the volume of cysts and nodules. The grading of the breast dysplasia showed statistical difference (z=-5.667,P<0.01), and the number of the breast dysplasia quadrants was reduced markedly (5.38±1.85 vs3.28±1.97,t=7.566,P<0.01).ConclusionsUltrasound can be an effective method in assessment of patients with breast dysplasia treated with the traditional Chinese medicine. The assessment can be based on some signs, including the thickness of the grand layer, the diameters of the ducts lactiferous, and the diameters of the hypoechoic area. The grading system and breast quadrants counting in these patients may be added as supplementary criteria to make a complete therapeutic evaluation.
8.Scientific research management promotes the development of translational medicine
Qing XIA ; Chao GUO ; Ruqun SHEN
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2011;24(1):2-4,7
Translational medicine appears as a new branch of medicine, aiming at quickly transforming the basic research products into clinical application. Nowadays there is a trend that laboratory researches do not have a close relationship with clinical reality, which is facing the present medical research and education field. Herein translational medicine appeared to solve this fundamental conflict.In this paper, we will analyze the essence and status quo of translational medicine, and provide suggestion on the development of translational medicine from the perspective of medical research management.
9.Determination of Elements Seleninum in Se Semen Cassiae by Graphite Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer
Ling ZHANG ; Qing LI ; Zuoli XIA
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(03):-
Objective To explore the determination of elements selenium content in Se Semen Cassiae. Method Selenium content in Se Semen Cassiae was measured by graphite atomic absorption spectrophotometer. Result and Conclusion An appropriate extraction method and digesting condition were screened out. The determined results were accurate when the digested sample was dissolved and metered volume with 1% HNO3 which containing 0.1% Tween 80.
10. Review of Rhubarbs: Chemistry and Pharmacology
Chinese Herbal Medicines 2014;5(1):9-32
Rhubarb is a perennial herb belonging to the genus Rheum L. (Polygonaceae). Rhei Radix et Rhizoma (rhubarb roots and rhizomes) is one of the most popular Chinese materia medica and has been widely used for strong laxative function. About 200 compounds with six different types of skeletons (anthraquinone, anthrone, stilbene, flavonoids, acylglucoside, and pyrone) have so far been isolated from eighteen species of the genus Rheum L. These constituents showed extensive pharmacological activities including cathartic, diuretic, anticancer, hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, and analgesic effects, as well as toxicological effects. Chemical fingerprint, LC-MS, and other analytical techniques have been used for the quality control of rhubarb. This comprehensive review summarizes the researches into the isolation, pharmacological activities, and phytochemical analysis reported since investigations began in the late 1940s. In addition, pharmacokinetic studies and clinical application of rhubarb are also discussed in present paper. © 2013 Tianjin Press of Chinese Herbal Medicines.