1.Expression of Human Kallikrein Gene 4 and 5 in Ovarian Cancer
xin-hua, CHEN ; chen-min, YANG ; qing, SHI
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Medical Science) 2006;0(12):-
Objective To study the expression of human kallikrein gene(KLK) 4 and KLK5 in ovarian cancers,and to investigate the pathogenesis in malignant tumors. Methods Fifty specimens of ovarian cancers were divided into three groups: malignant tumor group(n=23),borderline tumor group(n=6) and control group(normal or benign tumor,n=21).Fluorescent quantitative RT-PCR was employed to determine the expression of KLK4 and KLK5 in these specimens. Results The expression of KLK4 in ovarian cancers was significantly higher than that of the control group(P
2.Comparison of different types of catheter treatment of anastomotic ring canalicular effect
Shu-Hong, CAI ; Shi-Hua, ZHANG ; Qing-Shan, SONG
International Eye Science 2016;16(11):2157-2159
AIM: To investigate the comparison of different types of catheter treatment of anastomotic ring canalicular effect.
METHODS:Retrospective analysis. A total of 114 cases 114 eyes were randomly selected between May 2013 to May 2015 jointly admitted to Huizhou Huizhou City People's Hospital and the Central People's Hospital of canalicular patients in accordance with the agreement of the annular catheterization divided into three groups, group A of annular nasal lacrimal duct catheterization in 36 eyes, group B for the whole nasal lacrimal annular catheterization in 33 eyes, group C between the upper annular tears point catheterization 45 eyes. Through the A, B, C three groups after 1, 3wk, 1, 3mo and 1y follow-up were analyzed to compare.
RESULTS:Group A of 31 eyes were cured, improved in 2 eyes, 3 eyes, the effective rate was 91. 7%;group B, 27 cases were cured, improved in 3 eyes, 3 eyes, the effective rate was 90. 9%;group C, 40 cases were cured, improved in 2 eyes, 3 eyes, the effective rate was 93. 3%. A, B, C three groups efficiency pointless difference (P=0. 124). Eye Effect: A, B, C meaningful difference among the three groups(F=36. 578; P=0.002), Group A scored the highest score of a minimum group C, respectively( 3. 5±0. 8 ) and ( 2. 3±0. 7 ); comparison meaningless difference between group a and group B( t=0. 086, P>0. 05 ); Group A and C and comparison of differences between group C and group B have the significance ( t = 15. 241, t = 17. 472; P<0. 05 ). Nasal influence: A, B, C meaningful difference among the three groups(F=778. 581;P=0. 001), the highest score in group B, group C minimum scores were(6. 6±0.8) and ( 0. 9 ± 0. 7 ); A, B, C three groups comparison of differences twenty-two have significance(t=17. 262; t=18.247; t = 16. 647; P<0. 05). Shape Effect: A, B, C difference among the three groups of meaningful ( F=481. 113;P=0. 002), Group A scored the highest score of a minimum group C, respectively(5. 8±0. 9) and(1. 2±0.6);Compare the difference between Groups B and C meaningless ( t = 0. 087, P > 0. 05 ); comparing the differences between the Groups A and B and between Group A and C were significance(t=26. 362, t=27. 532; P<0. 05 ). Unplug risk: A, B, C meaningful difference among the three groups(F=751. 121;P=0. 003), Group A scored the highest score of a minimum group C, respectively(6. 5±0. 7 ) and ( 1. 5±0. 7 ); A, B, C three groups comparison of differences twenty - two have significance(t=19. 642; t=20. 153; t=18. 345; P<0. 05). Group A had 8 patients had lower eyelid eversion, 5 cases of inferior lacrimal point expansion, 13 cases of sneezing, itchy nose, runny nose syndrome. Group B had 20 cases of varying degrees of now sneezing, itchy nose, runny nose syndrome. Group C had no serious complications.
CONCLUSION: Similar to A, B, C three groups of treatment efficacy, patient lacrimal functional recovery is safe and effective, which the group C treatment, during treatment and less material and fewer postoperative complications in patients, it is worth promotion.
6.Comparison of anxiety and depression state among patients with different type of vestibular peripheral vertigo.
Qing YUAN ; Dongmei SHI ; Lisheng YU ; Xingxing KE ; Hua ZHANG
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2014;29(8):729-732
OBJECTIVE:
To investigate and analyze the status of anxiety and depression among patients with four types of peripheral vertigo.
METHOD:
The clinical data of patients with one of the four types of peripheral vertigo, namely benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), vestibular migraine (VM), Menière's disease (MD), and vestibular neuritis (VN), were collected. Thorough otological and neuro-otological examinations were performed on these patients, and their status of anxiety and depression were assessed using self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) and self-rating depression scale (SDS).
RESULT:
A total of 129 patients with one of the four types of peripheral vertigo(49 cases of BPPV, 37 cases of VM, 28 cases of MD and 15 cases of VN) were included in the study. The scores of SAS and SDS were higher in the patients with VM or MD than those with BPPV or VN (P < 0.05), and the incidence of anxiety (VM = 45.9% MD = 50.0%) and depression (VM = 27.0% MD = 28.6%) were higher in the patients with VM or MD than those with BPPV or VN (P < 0.05). Paired comparisons showed the differences between the incidences of BPPV and MV groups, BPPV and MD groups, and MD and VN groups were statistically significant (P < 0.05).
CONCLUSION
Among patients with different types of peripheral vertigo, anxiety/depression is more common in patients with VM or MD. This may be due to the different mechanisms involved in different types of vertigo, as well as differences in the prevention and self-control of the patients against the vertigo.
Anxiety
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complications
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Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo
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Depression
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complications
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Ear, Inner
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Humans
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Incidence
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Meniere Disease
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Migraine Disorders
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Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
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Vertigo
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classification
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complications
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Vestibular Neuronitis
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Vestibule, Labyrinth
7.The change in metabolism of fatty acids in breast cancer cells and its significance
Wenwei CAI ; Tianfang HUA ; Jun CAO ; Qing GU ; Dun SHI ;
Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition 1997;0(02):-
Objectives:To observe the changes in metabolism of fatty acids in breast cancer cells and the effects of inhibiting fatty acid synthase(FAS) on the growth of breast cancer cells. Methods:By RT PCR,the expression of FAS mRNA in breast cancer cell line was examined.The growth inhibition of breast cancer cells by specific FAS inhibitor, cerulenin, was determined by MTT assay.Flow cytometric analysis was used to study the changes of cell cycle. Results:FAS mRNA expression in MCF 7 cells was high.We found that cerulenin caused dose and time dependent inhibition of growth of MCF 7 cells.The growth inhibition of MCF 7 after 48 hours exposure of cerulenin at 2.5,5,10 and 20 mg/L was ( 43.47 ?4.58)%,(62.92?2.68)%,(81.93?0.91)% and (67.7?12.27)%( P
8.Thyroid Hormone Disrupting Activities of Tetrabromobisphenol-A:a Review
Ma-Li CHEN ; Qing-Po LIU ; Hua-Hong SHI ;
Journal of Environment and Health 2007;0(10):-
Tetrabromobisphenol A(TBBPA)is supposed to have potential thyroid disrupting activities due to its similar structure to thyroid hormones.TBBPA has been proved to show thyroid disrupting effects in vivo and in vitro studies.TBBPA might disrupt thyroid hormone system through transthyretin- and thyroid receptor-mediated pathways.The ability of TBBPA inducing the production of reactive oxygen species might be the extension of its thyroid disrupting activities.The thyroid disrupting effects of TBBPA might be closely related to its oxidative stress,reproduction toxicity and neurotoxicity.More experiments are required for the effects of TBBPA on the aquatic and amphibian animals.
9.The preventative effects of rehabilitation training on deep venous thrombosis after arthroplasty
Hua WANG ; Shi-Qing LIU ; Liao-Bin CHEN ;
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2003;0(09):-
Objective To evaluate the preventative effects of rehabilitation training(RT)on deep venous thrombosis(DVT)after arthroplasty.Methods Fifty-six patients with articulatio coxae or knee arthroplasty were randomly divided into a control group and an experiment group(E group).RT,including active movement of the foot and ankle,isometric contraction of the quadriceps fexoris and deep breathing training,was administered to the E group after arthroplasty.Negative cheirapsis was applied in the control group.Peak and average blood flow velocities (PABFVs)in the femoral vein,as well as DVT,were detected and measured using color ultrasound Doppler imaging before and 7 d after arthroplasty.Results PABFVs in the E group were higher than those in the control group (P
10.The effects and the mechanisms of exogenous fatty acids on colorectal cancer cells
Wenwei CAI ; Tianfang HUA ; Jun CAO ; Qing GU ; Dun SHI ;
Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition 1997;0(01):-
Objectives: To observe the effects and the mechanisms of exogenous fatty acids on colorectal cancer cells(LoVo). Methods:The effect of exogenous fatty acids on LoVo cells was determined by 5 diphenyl tetrazolium bromide(MTT) assay.The content of MDA was examined to evaluate the extent of lipid peroxidation. Results:The growth of LoVo cells was inhibited by polyunsaturated fatty acids(PUFAs).The inhibitory effect of saturated fatty acids and monounsaturated fatty acids on LoVo cells was not showed.None of the fatty acids was found to fibroblast cells(HLF).PUFAs caused the significant rising of intracellular MDA content. Conclusions:PUFAs could inhibit the growth of colorectal cancer cells.The strengthening of lipid peroxidation may be one of the mechanisms.