1.The study of the relationship between the change of HDL level and the severity in patients with sepsis
Qing-Biao LI ; Lin TONG ;
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2005;0(11):-
Objective To investigate the relationship between the change of HDL level and the severity in patients with sepsis.Methods The levels of HDL were measured in 68 patients with sepsis who were divided into light,middle and heavy group by APACHEⅡscore after final diagnosis of 0,1,2,3,7,14.28 days.Results The levels of HDL in patients with sepsis were lower than those of the normal:the levels of HDL began to decrease at 0 day,got to lowest point after 3 days,and up-regulated gradually after 7 to 28 days.The levels of recovery were the highest in light group,and the lowest in heavy group.Conclusion The levels of HDL in patients with sepsis are low,which is related with the severity of sepsis.
2.Clinicopathologic characteristics of invasive lobular carcinoma of the breast
Li LI ; Gang MENG ; Xiaoxia WANG ; Yuejun WANG ; Miaomiao YANG ; Qing CHEN ; Wen HUANG ; Biao HAN
Chinese Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology 2015;(4):390-394,399
Purpose To investigate the clinicopathological characteristics and the survival outcomes of invasive lobular carcinoma. Methods A retrospective analysis of 98 patients with invasive lobular carcinoma and 530 invasive carcinoma of no special type was performed in order to observe the histological features and the clinical outcomes of invasive lobular carcinoma. Results Median follow-up was 68. 5 months for invasive lobular carcinoma and 67 months for invasive carcinoma of no special type. Invasive lobular carcinoma presented with a larger tumor size, more histopathological grade 2 tumors, increased rate of hormonal receptor positivity, human epider-mal growth factor 2 (HER-2) negativity, and had a lower proliferative index as compared to invasive carcinoma of no special type, more frequently presented with the luminal A subtype (P<0. 001). The classical invasive lobular carcinoma presented with a smaller tumor size, to have a lower histological grade and proliferative index compared to the non-classic type, and more frequently presented with the luminal A subtype, whereas the non-classic invasive lobular carcinoma patients more frequently presented with the luminal B, HER-2 overexpression, or triple negative subtype (P=0. 035). A statistically significant difference in the outcome was observed at un-ivariate analysis for patients with non-classic for disease-free survival (P=0. 043) and for overall survival (P=0. 048), as compared with patients with classical invasive lobular carcinoma. The disease-free survival difference between the invasive lobular carcinoma and the invasive carcinoma of no special type was not significant (P=0. 537), and the overall survival rates were not statistically different between the two groups (P=0. 397). A statistically significant difference of overall survival was observed at multivariate analysis for patients with HER-2 positive and triple negative subtypes versus patients with luminal A invasive lobular carcinoma (P=0. 015, P=0. 016) . Conclusions The outcome of invasive lobular carcinoma is significantly correlated with histological and immunohistochemi-cally defined molecular subtypes. New tailored strategies should be explored in these subgroups of patients with poor outcome.
3.Clinical observation of the disto-lingual root of the impacted mandibular third molars
Hao LI ; Biao YI ; Qing LI ; Lidong ZOU ; Weihua XU ; Zhi WANG
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2014;(4):564-565
Cone beam CT(CBCT)data of 4 550 impacted mandibular third molars were divided into 6 groups by the direction of teeth im-paction.Analyzed by SPSS 19.0 statistical package and Pearson Chi-square Test,the incidence of disto-lingual roots was 5.38% and was various with different impation direction.
4.Expression of EZH2 and p53 in breast cancer and their clinical significance
Xiaoxia WANG ; Gang MENG ; Li LI ; Yuejun WANG ; Miaomiao YANG ; Biao HAN ; Qing CHEN ; Wen HUANG
Chinese Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology 2015;(3):273-276
Purpose To investigate the expression of EZH2 and p53 protein in breast cancer and to analyze their relationship with the clinical pathologic characteristics and prognosis. Methods The expression of EZH2 and p53 protein were detected by immunohisto-chemical method in 50 cases of breast adenosis tissues, 92 cases of breast invasive lobular carcinoma ( ILC) and 200 cases of breast in-vasive ductal carcinoma ( IDC) , and their correlation was also analyzed. Results There was no statistical significance of EZH2 be-tween ILC and IDC (P>0. 016 7), while its expression in breast adenosis tissues was lower than that in ILC and IDC (P<0. 016 7). In breast cancer the expression of EZH2 protein were not correlated with patient age, menopausal status, histological types, and pTNM stage. In contrast, its expression correlated with the tumor size, lymph node metastasis, molecular subtype, survival status and p53 (P<0. 05). There was no statistical significance of p53 between ILC and breast adenosis tissues (P>0. 016 7), while its expression in IDC was higher than that in ILC and breast adenosis tissues (P<0. 016 7). Its expression had no related to patient age, menopausal status, tumor size, lymph node metastasis in breast cancer, but related to histological types, pTNM stage, molecular subtype and sur-vival status (P<0. 05). The Kaplan-Meier survival analysis showed the expression of EZH2 and p53 had correlated with disease-free and overall survival rates of breast cancer (P<0. 05). Multivariate COX regression analysis showed that the expression of EZH2 and p53 were independent affecting factors to breast cancer patients. Conclusion The expression of EZH2 and p53 protein increase in the breast adenosis, ILC and IDC gradually, and they have positive correlation. The expression levels of EZH2 and p53 protein have im-portant value to evaluate the prognosis of breast cancer patients.
5.Tissue-engineered skin construction with amniotic epithelial cells and amniotic mesenchymal stem cells
Biao XU ; Fang LI ; Qing SUN ; Yunyun XU ; Juan ZHAO ; Hansi LIANG ; Shuli MA ; Yongzhen CHEN
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2013;(41):7213-7220
BACKGROUND: Placenta mesenchymal stem cells have become hot spots in stem cells study in recent years because of its advantages. OBJECTIVE:To analyze the biological characteristics of amniotic mesenchymal stem cells and amnion epithelial cells, and to explore the feasibility of amniotic mesenchymal stem cells and amnion epithelial cells applied as seed cells in three-dimensional liquid culture to construct the tissue-engineered skin. METHODS:The amniotic mesenchymal stem cells and amnion epithelial cells were obtained by using multi-step digestion with trypsin and col agenase;then the flow cytometry, reverse transcription-PCR and immunofluorescent staining techniques were adopted to identify the surface molecular markers, stem cellcharacteristics and keratinocytes similarity respectively. Based on these data, amniotic mesenchymal stem cells and amnion epithelial cells used as seed cells together with rat type Ⅰ col agen matrix were adopted for three-dimensional liquid culture. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:Flow cytometry test showed that amniotic mesenchymal stem cells and amnion epithelial cells cultured in vitro could highly express CD90, CD73 and CD105, and could not express the hemopoietic stem cellmarker of CD34 and MHC-class Ⅱ molecular HLA-DR. Reverse transcription-PCR results detected that amniotic mesenchymal stem cells could express stem cellcharacteristic genes CMCY and NANOG;amnion epithelial cells could express stem cellcharacteristic genes CMCY and KLF4, showing that both amniotic mesenchymal stem cells and amnion epithelial cells have stem cellproperties. Reverse transcription-PCR results showed that amniotic mesenchymal stem cells could express keratinocytes characteristic genes K19,β1-integrin and K8;amnion epithelial cells could express K19,β1-integrin, K5 and K8. Immunofluorescence staining results showed amnion epithelial cells could express keratinocytes proliferation related protein K14, which revealed that there was certain similarity in the mRNA expression between keratinocytes and amnion epithelial cells, and indicating that it has the potential to differentiate into keratinocytes. Tissue-engineered skin was successful y constructed by using amniotic mesenchymal stem cells and amnion epithelial cells, hematoxylin-eosin staining section showed that it has certain skin structure, and amnion epithelial cells had a preliminary differentiation. Al these prove that it is feasible to construct human skin tissues with amniotic mesenchymal stem cells and amniotic epithelial cells through the three-dimensional culture.
6.Parabiosis theory and effective stimulating amount, reinforcing-reducing, therapeutic time and course of acupuncture.
Biao GONG ; Chang-qing LI ; Li YANG
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion 2005;25(3):184-186
Parabiosis theory clearly expounds the change course of stimulatiom, namely, parabiotic equalization phase, parabiotic deregulation phase and parabiotic inhibition phase, and it can clearly explain that the effective stimulating amount is directly related to the reinforcing or reducing, and establishment of the therapeutic course. That is, the large effective stimulating amount is reducing method and the small effective stimulating amount is reinforcing method. In clinical application, for deficiency syndrome and chronic diseases, the effective intensity of acuti puncture should be smaller and the needle should be retained for 20-30 min, and for excess syndrome and acute disd eases, the effective stimulating intensity of acupuncture should be larger and the needle should be retained for longer time. In acupuncture treatment, acupoints should be grouped and used alternately, and the interval between therapeutic courses should be established.
Acupuncture
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Acupuncture Points
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Acupuncture Therapy
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Humans
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Needles
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Parabiosis
7.Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of cycloberberine as anti-cancer agent.
Chong-Wen BI ; Cai-Xia ZHANG ; Yang-Biao LI ; Wu-Li ZHAO ; Rong-Guang SHAO ; Lin MEI ; Dan-Qing SONG
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2013;48(12):1800-1806
A series of cycloberberine derivatives were designed, synthesized and evaluated for their anti-cancer activities in vitro. Among these analogs, compounds 6c, 6e and 6g showed strong inhibition on human HepG2 cells. They afforded a potent effect against DOX-resistant MCF-7 breast cells as well. The primary mechanism showed that cell cycle was blocked at G2/M phase of HepG2 cells treated with 6g using flow cytometry assay. It significantly inhibited the activity of DNA Top I at the concentration of 0.1 mg mL-1. Our results provided a basis for the development of this kind of compounds as novel anti-cancer agents.
Antineoplastic Agents
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chemical synthesis
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chemistry
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pharmacology
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Berberine
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analogs & derivatives
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chemical synthesis
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chemistry
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pharmacology
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Cell Cycle
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drug effects
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Cell Proliferation
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drug effects
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DNA Topoisomerases, Type I
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metabolism
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Doxorubicin
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pharmacology
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Drug Resistance, Neoplasm
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Hep G2 Cells
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Humans
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MCF-7 Cells
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Molecular Structure
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Structure-Activity Relationship
8.Analysis on the industry characteristics of newly diagnosed occupational pneumoconiosis in Foshan City, 2007-2021
XU Zhi heng SU Shi biao TAN Qiang CHEN Wan xia DENG Na LI Hong li XIE Ying qing
China Occupational Medicine 2022;52(04):435-
Abstract: Objective
To analyze the industry characteristics of new occupational pneumoconiosis in Foshan from 2007 to
Methods
2021. The data of new cases of occupational pneumoconiosis in Foshan City from 2007 to 2021 were obtained from
“ ” , “
the China Disease Prevention and Control Information System subsystem the Occupational Disease and Health Hazardous
”, Results
Factors Monitoring Information System and the industry characteristics of the cases were analyzed. From 2007 to
, , ( )
2021 there were 886 new cases of occupational pneumoconiosis in Foshan mainly include silicosis 68.3% in males
( ), ( )
94.2% and stage Ⅰ pneumoconiosis cases 75.9% . The median age of cases at the time of diagnosed disease was 47 years
,
old and the median working age of dust exposure was 11.2 years. The enterprises where all cases are located involve eight top
, ; , -
industry categories of which manufacturing industry accounted for 97.6% and 30 major industry categories of which non
( ) ,
metallic mineral products industry was the highest 60.5% . There were 554 sporadic cases and 332 cluster cases and the
, , Conclusion
industries were mainly non-metallic mineral products accounting for 55.0% and 69.6% respectively.
, -
Occupational pneumoconiosis in Foshan is dominated by silicosis and the key industries are non metallic mineral products.
9.Inactivation Kinetics of Bacillus coagulans Spore by the Combination of High Hydrostatic Pressure and Moderate Heat
Biao-Shi WANG ; Bian-Sheng LI ; Juan HUANG ; Qing-Xiao ZENG ; Zheng RUAN ; Zhi-Wei ZHU ; Lin LI ;
Microbiology 1992;0(04):-
The combination effect of high hydrostatic pressure and moderate heat on the inactivation kinetics of Bacillus coagulans spore in phosphate buffer and UHT(Ultra High Temperature)whole milk was investigated.The pressure come-up time and corresponding log-reduction of spore inactivation were considered during pressure-thermal treatment.Bacillus coagulans spore had a much higher resistance to pressure in UHT whole milk than in phosphate buffer.Survival data were modeled using the linear,Weibull and log-logistic models to obtain relevant kinetic parameters.The tailing phenomenon occurred in all survival curves,indicating the linear model was not adequate for describing these curves.The log-logistic model produced best fits to survival curves,following by Weibull model.
10.Oral mucosal drug delivery system based on nano technology
Shui-yan CHEN ; Xiao-yu SU ; Xin-min WANG ; Biao LI ; Qing XU ; Peng-fei YUE ; Bao-de SHEN
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2023;57(5):1245-1255
Oral mucosal drug delivery has the advantages of rapid drug absorption, no first-pass effect and good patient compliance. However, factors such as low drug dissolution, saliva carrying the drug into the gastrointestinal tract and the existence of physiological barriers in the mucosa may affect the mucosal permeation and bioavailability of the drug. Nanotechnology applied to drug oral mucosa delivery can overcome the above disadvantages and obtain efficient absorption effect. This paper describes the physiological structure of oral mucosa and the factors affecting the absorption of drugs in oral mucosa, reviews the application of nanotechnology such as liposomes, solid lipid nanoparticles, nanostructured lipid carriers, nanoemulsions, polymer nanoparticles, polymer micelles and nanohybrid suspensions in oral mucosal drug delivery and the mechanism of promoting drug absorption, summarizes the main problems of current research, and gives an outlook on the application of nano oral mucosal drug delivery system. The main problems of current research are summarized, and the prospects for the application of nano oral mucosal drug delivery systems are discussed.